Ecological restoration structure for steep slope mountain lakeside zone

By designing an ecological restoration structure including slope protection plates and U-shaped panels on a steep slope mountain lakeside belt, the time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement of slope protection green plants in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient slope waterproofing performance and green plants transfer are achieved. process.

CN222477352UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14YUNNAN ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421290444.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological restoration structure of the steep slope mountain lakeside belt needs to be replaced after the green plants grow larger, and the slope protection green plants need to be manually dug out, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An ecological restoration structure including slope body and slope guard plate was designed. The slope guard plate was equipped with installation holes and installation pipes. The slope guard plate was fixed by pouring concrete. The inner U-shaped plate was installed for planting green plants and was equipped with restricted U. The connecting mechanism of the plate is moving, which facilitates the transfer of green plants.

Benefits of technology

Through this structure, slope protection plates and green plants can be installed stably, the soil erosion resistance of the slope body can be improved, and the load transfer process of green plants can be simplified, reducing the time and labor of manual operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an abrupt slope mountain type lakeside zone ecological restoration structure, and relates to the technical field of ecological restoration structures, the abrupt slope mountain type lakeside zone ecological restoration structure comprises a slope body and a slope protection plate, the slope protection plate abuts against the surface of the slope body, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the surface of the slope body. Mounting pipes are fixedly arranged at the positions, corresponding to the mounting holes, of the sides, close to the slope body, of the slope protection plates, grouting holes are formed in the sides, away from the slope protection plates, of the mounting pipes, concrete is poured into the mounting holes, a plurality of mounting frames are fixedly arranged in the slope protection plates, and U-shaped plates are connected to the inner sides of the mounting frames in a clamped mode; the inner side of the U-shaped plate is filled with planting soil, slope protection green plants are planted in the planting soil, and a connecting mechanism for limiting movement of the U-shaped plate is arranged between the U-shaped plate and the slope protection plate. The slope protection structure has good water and soil loss prevention performance, and the slope protection structure can be conveniently replaced when slope protection green plants are too large.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration structures, in particular to a steep slope mountainous lakeside ecological restoration structure. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and other disciplines to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or a combination of engineering and plants.

[0003] Traditional steep slope mountain lakeside ecological restoration structures usually use planting green plants to strengthen the soil. However, after the green plants grow larger, they need to be replaced, and the slope protection green plants need to be manually dug out, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure, which solves the problem that the steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure in the prior art usually adopts the method of planting green plants to reinforce the soil. However, after the green plants grow larger, they need to be replaced, and the slope protection green plants need to be manually dug out, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure comprises a slope body and a slope protection board, wherein the slope protection boards are arranged against each other on the surface of the slope body, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the slope body, a mounting tube is fixedly provided on a side of the slope protection board close to the slope body and at positions corresponding to the mounting holes, a grouting hole is provided on a side of the mounting tube away from the slope protection board, concrete is poured inside the mounting holes, a plurality of mounting frames are fixedly provided inside the slope protection board, a U-shaped plate is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame, the inner side of the U-shaped plate is filled with planting soil, slope protection green plants are planted inside the planting soil, and a connecting mechanism for limiting the movement of the U-shaped plate is provided between the U-shaped plate and the slope protection board.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting block and a limit block, baffles are fixedly provided at both ends of the U-shaped plate, the baffles are in conflict with a side of the slope protection plate away from the slope, a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the baffle, the connecting block is snap-engaged with the inner sides of the corresponding through holes, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the slope protection plate, a groove is provided on the side of the connecting block away from the slope protection plate, a sliding rod is fixedly provided inside the groove, a sliding block is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod, the limit block is fixedly provided on a side of the sliding block away from the connecting block, and a side of the limit block close to the sliding block is in conflict with a side of the baffle away from the slope protection plate.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the corresponding sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the sliding block are in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting pipe and the slope protection plate are integrally formed.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the U-shaped plate are in contact with the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model opens an installation groove on the slope, inserts the installation pipe into the installation groove, and pours concrete into the installation hole through the installation pipe, so that the slope protection board can be stably installed on the slope, and then the slope protection green plants are planted in the U-shaped board in the installation frame, which can greatly improve the anti-soil loss performance of the slope.

[0015] 2. The utility model, when it is necessary to move the green plants on the slope protection, push the multiple limit blocks to align with the connecting blocks, so that the baffle can be pulled upward to separate from the slope protection plate, and the U-shaped plate can be taken out of the installation frame, so that the green plants on the slope protection can be moved conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a steep slope mountain lakeside ecological restoration structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the local A part;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the medium U-shaped planting board.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Slope; 2. Slope protection board; 3. Installation frame; 4. Planting soil; 5. U-shaped board; 6. Installation pipe; 7. Concrete; 8. Slope protection green plants; 9. Limit block; 10. Baffle; 11. Slider; 12. Slide rod; 13. Spring; 14. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The utility model embodiment discloses a steep slope mountain type lakeside zone ecological restoration structure.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 A steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure comprises a slope body 1 and a slope protection board 2, the slope protection board 2 is arranged on the surface of the slope body 1, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the slope body 1, a mounting pipe 6 is fixedly provided on the side of the slope protection board 2 close to the slope body 1 and corresponding to the mounting holes, a grouting hole is provided on the side of the mounting pipe 6 away from the slope protection board 2, the mounting pipe 6 is integrally formed with the slope protection board 2 to improve the connection strength between the mounting pipe 6 and the slope protection board 2, concrete 7 is poured inside the mounting hole, a plurality of mounting frames 3 are fixedly provided inside the slope protection board 2, a U-shaped plate 5 is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame 3, both sides of the U-shaped plate 5 are in conflict with the inner wall of the fixed frame, so that the U-shaped plate 5 cannot rotate, that is, it can be stably installed in the mounting frame 3, the inner side of the U-shaped plate 5 is filled with planting soil 4, and slope protection green plants 8 are planted inside the planting soil 4.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3A connection mechanism for limiting the movement of the U-shaped plate 5 is provided between the U-shaped plate 5 and the slope protection plate 2. The connection mechanism includes a connection block 14 and a limit block 9. Baffles 10 are fixedly provided at both ends of the U-shaped plate 5. The baffle 10 conflicts with the side of the slope protection plate 2 away from the slope body 1. A plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the baffle 10. The connection block 14 is snap-fitted with the inner side of the corresponding through holes. One side of the connection block 14 is fixedly connected to the slope protection plate 2. A groove is provided on the side of the connection block 14 away from the slope protection plate 2. A sliding plate is fixedly provided inside the groove. Rod 12, the rod wall of the sliding rod 12 is movably connected with the sliding block 11, the limit block 9 is fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding block 11 away from the connecting block 14, the side of the limit block 9 close to the sliding block 11 conflicts with the side of the baffle 10 away from the slope protection plate 2, and the rod wall of the sliding rod 12 is movably connected with a spring 13, and the two ends of the spring 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the corresponding sliding block 11 and the inner wall of the sliding groove, and both sides of the sliding block 11 conflict with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove, so that the sliding block 11 cannot rotate, that is, it can slide stably.

[0026] In the utility model, when in use, an installation groove is opened on the slope 1, and then the installation pipe 6 is inserted into the installation groove, and then concrete 7 is poured into the installation hole through the installation pipe 6, that is, the slope protection board 2 can be stably installed on the slope 1, and then the slope protection green plants 8 are planted in the U-shaped plate 5 in the installation frame 3, which can greatly improve the waterproof soil loss performance of the slope 1. When the slope protection green plants 8 need to be transferred, the multiple limit blocks 9 are pushed to be aligned with the connecting blocks 14, that is, the baffle 10 can be pulled upward to separate from the slope protection board 2, that is, the U-shaped plate 5 can be taken out from the installation frame 3, which is convenient for transferring the slope protection green plants 8.

[0027] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure, comprising a slope body (1) and a slope protection board (2), characterized in that: The slope protection plate (2) is arranged against the surface of the slope body (1), and a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the slope body (1). A mounting pipe (6) is fixedly provided on a side of the slope protection plate (2) close to the slope body (1) and at a position corresponding to the mounting holes. A grouting hole is provided on a side of the mounting pipe (6) away from the slope protection plate (2). Concrete (7) is poured inside the mounting hole. A plurality of mounting frames (3) are fixedly provided inside the slope protection plate (2), and a U-shaped plate (5) is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame (3). The inner side of the U-shaped plate (5) is filled with planting soil (4), and slope protection green plants (8) are planted inside the planting soil (4). A connecting mechanism for limiting the movement of the U-shaped plate (5) is provided between the U-shaped plate (5) and the slope protection plate (2).

2. The steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a connection block (14) and a limit block (9); baffles (10) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the U-shaped plate (5); the baffles (10) abut against a side of the slope protection plate (2) away from the slope body (1); a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the baffle (10); the connection block (14) is snapped into the inner sides of the corresponding through holes; one side of the connection block (14) is fixedly connected to the slope protection plate (2); a groove is provided on a side of the connection block (14) away from the slope protection plate (2); a sliding rod (12) is fixedly arranged inside the groove; a sliding block (11) is movably sleeved on a rod wall of the sliding rod (12); the limit block (9) is fixedly arranged on a side of the sliding block (11) away from the connection block (14); a side of the limit block (9) close to the sliding block (11) abuts against a side of the baffle (10) away from the slope protection plate (2).

3. The steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A spring (13) is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the slide rod (12), and two ends of the spring (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the corresponding slide block (11) and the inner wall of the slide groove.

4. The steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding block (11) are in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove.

5. The steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting pipe (6) and the slope protection plate (2) are integrally formed.

6. The steep slope mountain type lakeside ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the U-shaped plate (5) are in contact with the inner wall of the fixing frame.