External wall insulation board

Abstract

The utility model provides an external wall insulation board, and belongs to the technical field of building materials. According to the external wall insulation board, an insulation board main body is provided with a first accessory and a second accessory, the first accessory and the second accessory form an embedded structure, the first accessory and the second accessory are oppositely arranged, and the first accessory and the second accessory of different insulation board main bodies can be assembled in an embedded mode; wherein the first accessory is arranged on the first side plate surface, the second accessory is arranged on the second side plate surface, and the first side plate surface is parallel to the second side plate surface; an adhesive shell and a trigger are included, the adhesive shell is filled with adhesive at high pressure, the trigger is used for penetrating through the adhesive shell after being embedded and assembled, and the trigger and the adhesive shell are installed on the first accessory and the second accessory respectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to an external wall insulation board. Background Art

[0002] At present, the building exterior wall insulation board is a device with additives, cement, sand, and glue as bonding materials, glass fiber mesh cloth and steel bars as reinforcing materials, wood fiber and fly ash as fillers, and polyethylene foam board as the shell. In the actual use of the insulation board, in order to facilitate the installation of workers, multiple composite insulation boards are often assembled to complete the installation of the building exterior wall.

[0003] In the prior art, the installation of the insulation board is usually performed by suspending it from the bottom to the top with a crane to a suitable position, and then the workers use insulation nails and other fixing parts to fix it on the exterior wall. However, this construction method requires workers to press the insulation board in a suspended state until it is initially fixed by the insulation nails. This method is difficult to install and is prone to safety accidents. Therefore, the insulation board in the prior art has technical problems such as inconvenient installation and the installation process is prone to safety accidents. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an exterior wall insulation board, which solves the technical problems in the prior art that the exterior wall insulation board is inconvenient to install and the installation process is prone to cause safety accidents.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an exterior wall insulation board, an insulation board main body, provided with a first accessory and a second accessory, the first accessory and the second accessory form a chimeric structure, the first accessory and the second accessory are arranged in a relative setting, and the first accessory and the second accessory of different insulation board main bodies can be chimerically assembled; wherein the first accessory is arranged on a first side panel surface, the second accessory is arranged on a second side panel surface, and the first side panel surface is parallel to the second side panel surface; an adhesive shell and a trigger, the inside of the adhesive shell is filled with adhesive at high pressure, the trigger is used to penetrate the adhesive shell after the chimeric assembly is completed, and the trigger and the adhesive shell are respectively installed on the first accessory and the second accessory.

[0006] Further, the first accessory is a columnar structure, the second accessory is a columnar hole, the columnar structure is adapted to the columnar hole, the adhesive shell is mounted on the free end of the columnar structure, and the trigger is mounted on the bottom wall of the second cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, the adhesive shell is spherical in shape, a hemispherical cavity is provided on the free end of the second accessory, and the adhesive shell is embedded and installed inside the hemispherical cavity; wherein the inner cavity volume of the hemispherical cavity is greater than half of the inner cavity volume of the true sphere.

[0008] Furthermore, the trigger is a conical structure, and the top of the trigger points to the orifice of the second accessory.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the first accessories and the number of the second accessories are both set to be several, and the several first accessories are evenly distributed on the first side panel surface, and the several second accessories are evenly distributed on the second side panel surface, and the first accessories correspond to the second accessories one by one.

[0010] Furthermore, the first side panel surface is the top surface of the insulation board body, and the second side panel surface is the bottom surface of the insulation board body.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove is arranged on the first side panel surface, and a slide bar is arranged on the second side panel surface. The slide bar is adapted to the slide groove, and the slide bar slides in a horizontal direction along the slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the main board surface of the insulation board body, and the plurality of mounting holes are evenly distributed.

[0013] The technical principle of the utility model is:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the application achieves preliminary fixation of the exterior wall to be assembled by fitting the first accessory of the unassembled exterior wall with the second accessory of the assembled exterior wall during the assembly of the exterior wall through the cooperation of the first accessory set on the insulation board body, thereby reducing the time required for workers to perform preliminary fixation during the construction process, improving assembly efficiency, and improving construction safety. In addition, through the cooperation of the trigger and the adhesive shell, when the assembly is completed, the trigger penetrates the adhesive shell, and the high-pressure adhesive inside the adhesive shell can be sprayed out at the moment when the adhesive shell is broken, thereby bonding the first accessory with the second accessory to achieve the effect of rapid fixation, improve assembly efficiency, reduce the accident rate, and ensure the construction safety of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an exterior wall insulation board provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of test results of middle and exterior wall insulation panels;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle section;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified image of area A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram after the thermal insulation panels on both exterior walls have been installed;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A side view structural schematic diagram of;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0022] In the above drawings: 1. Insulation board body; 2. First accessory; 3. Second accessory; 4. First side panel; 5. Second side panel; 6. Adhesive shell; 7. Trigger; 8. Slide bar; 9. Slide groove; 10. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model proposes an exterior wall insulation board, including an insulation board body 1, provided with a first accessory 2 and a second accessory 3, the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 form a chimeric structure, the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 are both made of rigid materials, usually the materials of the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 are consistent with the material of the insulation board body 1, in the prior art, polymer mortar, glass fiber mesh cloth, flame retardant molded polystyrene foam board (EPS) or extruded board (XPS) and other materials are used to composite, so as to ensure that the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 can be stably chimeric, the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 are arranged in a relative setting, and the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 of different insulation board bodies 1 can be chimerically assembled, and during the specific installation, the first accessory 2 on the unassembled insulation board body 1 is chimeric with the second accessory 3 of the assembled insulation board body 1 to achieve rapid installation of the insulation board; wherein, the first accessory 2 is arranged on the first side panel surface 4, and the second accessory 3 is arranged on the second side panel surface 5, and the first side panel surface 4 and The second side panel surface 5 is parallel; the adhesive shell 6 and the trigger 7, the adhesive shell 6 is filled with adhesive at high pressure, the adhesive is a common insulation board adhesive on the market, and the high-pressure filling is achieved by filling the adhesive shell 6 with inert gas, nitrogen and other gases to fill a large amount of air pressure. Through the above structure, when the adhesive shell 6 is subjected to a large pressure, the adhesive inside the adhesive shell 6 can be instantly sprayed into the gap between the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 under the action of the internal pressure, thereby achieving the adhesion of the adhesive, and the trigger 7 is used to penetrate the adhesive shell 6 after the chimeric assembly is completed. The trigger 7 applies external pressure to the adhesive shell 6 when the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 are assembled. The trigger 7 and the adhesive shell 6 are respectively installed on the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3. When the trigger 7 is installed on the first accessory 2, the adhesive shell 6 is installed on the second accessory 3; when the adhesive shell 6 is installed on the first accessory 2, the trigger 7 is installed on the second accessory 3, thereby achieving the role of the adhesive shell 6 and the trigger 7 cooperating with each other. Through the above structure, the utility model cooperates with the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 provided on the insulation board main body 1. When assembling the insulation board main body 1, the first accessory 2 of the unassembled exterior wall is assembled with the second accessory 3 of the assembled exterior wall to achieve preliminary fixation of the exterior wall to be assembled, thereby reducing the time required for workers to perform preliminary fixation during the construction process, improving assembly efficiency, and improving construction safety.In addition, through the cooperation between the trigger 7 and the adhesive shell 6, when the assembly is completed, the trigger 7 penetrates the adhesive shell 6, and the high-pressure adhesive inside the adhesive shell 6 can be sprayed out at the moment when the adhesive shell 6 is broken, thereby adhering the first accessory 2 and the second accessory 3 to achieve the effect of rapid fixation, improve assembly efficiency, reduce the accident rate, and ensure the construction safety of workers.

[0025] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, the first accessory 2 is a columnar structural member, and the second accessory 3 is a columnar hole. The columnar structural member is adapted to the columnar hole. Usually, the length of the columnar hole is equal to the length of the structural member, and the shape of the columnar hole is the same as the shape of the columnar structural member. The aperture of the columnar hole is greater than or equal to the size of the columnar structural member, so as to facilitate construction and assembly. When the aperture of the columnar hole is greater than the size of the columnar structural member, the inside of the adhesive shell 6 can be appropriately filled with a foaming agent, and the foaming agent can fill the gap between the columnar hole and the columnar structural member, so that the installation of the insulation board body 1 is more stable. The columnar adhesive shell 6 is installed on the free end of the columnar structural member, and the trigger 7 is installed on the bottom wall of the second cavity.

[0026] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, the adhesive shell 6 is in the shape of a spherical structure, and a hemispherical cavity is provided on the free end of the second accessory 3, and the adhesive shell 6 is embedded and installed inside the hemispherical cavity; wherein, the inner cavity volume of the hemispherical cavity is greater than half of the inner cavity volume of the true sphere. Through the above structure, the hemispherical cavity can ensure that the adhesive shell 6 will not fall off at will, and the adhesive shell 6 adopts a spherical structure and is embedded in the hemispherical cavity to realize that the adhesive shell 6 can automatically roll on the second accessory 3, and the adhesive shell 6 can roll freely by pushing the insulation board, which is convenient for workers to adjust the position of the insulation board.

[0027] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, the trigger 7 is a conical structure, the top of the trigger 7 points to the hole of the second accessory 3, and the trigger 7 is usually made of hard metal material, and can be cast by cast iron block or steel. When the trigger 7 and the adhesive shell 6 are passed, a large concentrated stress is provided to the adhesive shell 6, thereby destroying the adhesive shell 6 and releasing the adhesive and other substances inside the adhesive shell 6.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the number of the first accessories 2 and the number of the second accessories 3 are both provided, and the first accessories 2 are evenly distributed on the first side panel 4, and the second accessories 3 are evenly distributed on the second side panel 5. The first accessories 2 correspond to the second accessories 3 one by one. By setting multiple groups of the first accessories 2 and the second accessories 3, the initial fixation can be made more stable.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the first side panel surface 4 is the top surface of the insulation board body 1, and the second side panel surface 5 is the bottom surface of the insulation board body 1. When the workers are installing the insulation board body 1, the workers use the crane to adjust the position so that the first accessory 2 is opposite to the second accessory 3, and use the crane to relax, so that the gravity of the insulation board can be used to vertically fall on the second accessory 3, thereby cooperating with the trigger 7 to apply a large amount of pressure to the adhesive shell 6, and easily puncture the adhesive shell 6.

[0030] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a slide groove 9 is provided on the first side panel surface 4, and a slide bar 8 is provided on the second side panel surface 5. The slide bar 8 is adapted to the slide groove 9. The slide bar 8 slides in a horizontal direction along the slide groove 9, so that when workers adjust their positions, the insulation board deviates toward the workers to avoid accidents, thereby ensuring construction safety.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to better realize the utility model, a plurality of mounting holes 10 are arranged on the main board surface of the insulation board body 1, and the plurality of mounting holes 10 are evenly distributed. The number of the mounting holes 10 is usually four, and the four mounting holes 10 are distributed in a rectangular array at the four corners of the insulation board. The number of the mounting holes 10 can be set according to the area of ​​the board surface. When the board surface is small, one or two mounting holes 10 can be set according to the situation. The mounting holes 10 are used to cooperate with the insulation nails to fix the insulation board surface to the exterior wall.

Claims

1. An exterior wall insulation board, characterized in that: include: A heat preservation board body (1) is provided with a first accessory (2) and a second accessory (3), wherein the first accessory (2) and the second accessory (3) form a chimeric structure, the first accessory (2) and the second accessory (3) are arranged opposite to each other, and the first accessory (2) and the second accessory (3) of different heat preservation board bodies (1) can be chimerically assembled; The first accessory (2) is arranged on the first side panel (4), the second accessory (3) is arranged on the second side panel (5), and the first side panel (4) is parallel to the second side panel (5); An adhesive shell (6) and a trigger (7), wherein the adhesive shell (6) is filled with adhesive at high pressure, and the trigger (7) is used to penetrate the adhesive shell (6) after the fitting assembly is completed, and the trigger (7) and the adhesive shell (6) are respectively mounted on the first accessory (2) and the second accessory (3).

2. The exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first accessory (2) is a columnar structure, the second accessory (3) is a columnar hole, the columnar structure is adapted to the columnar hole, the adhesive shell (6) is mounted on the free end of the columnar structure, and the trigger (7) is mounted on the bottom wall of the columnar hole.

3. The exterior wall insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adhesive shell (6) is spherical in shape, a hemispherical cavity is provided on the free end of the second accessory (3), and the adhesive shell (6) is embedded and installed inside the hemispherical cavity; wherein the inner cavity volume of the hemispherical cavity is greater than half the inner cavity volume of a true sphere.

4. The exterior wall insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger (7) is a conical structural component, and the top end of the trigger (7) points to the opening of the second accessory (3).

5. An exterior wall insulation board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The number of the first accessories (2) and the number of the second accessories (3) are both set to be a plurality, the plurality of the first accessories (2) are evenly distributed on the first side panel surface (4), the plurality of the second accessories (3) are evenly distributed on the second side panel surface (5), and the first accessories (2) and the second accessories (3) correspond one to one.

6. The exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side panel surface (4) is the top surface of the insulation board body (1), and the second side panel surface (5) is the bottom surface of the insulation board body (1).

7. The exterior wall insulation board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first side panel surface (4) is provided with a slide groove (9), and the second side panel surface (5) is provided with a slide bar (8), the slide bar (8) is adapted to the slide groove (9), and the slide bar (8) slides in a horizontal direction along the slide groove (9).

8. The exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (10) are arranged on the main board surface of the insulation board body (1), and the plurality of mounting holes (10) are evenly distributed.

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