Drying device for making bricks from waste residues
By designing a waste residue brick-making drying device including a drying mechanism and a deodorization mechanism, the problems of low drying efficiency and odor dissipation in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and uniform drying process is achieved, and the Work and environment health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420964509.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the drying efficiency of waste slag bricks is low, and it is easy to emit odor during the drying process, causing environmental pollution and trouble to staff.
A drying device including a drying mechanism and a deodorizing mechanism is designed. The drying mechanism consists of a motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, an electric heating plate and a fan. Through the cooperation of the gears and racks, uniform drying of the two sides of the brick is achieved. The odor removal mechanism consists of an air collecting tank, air conduit, air pump, purification box and exhaust pipe. The odor gas generated during the drying process is processed through the purification box to ensure that the gas is odorlessly discharged.
It improves drying efficiency and uniformity, reduces the dispersion of odor, improves the working environment, and ensures the clean and healthy environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222480962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste residue treatment, and in particular relates to a drying device for making bricks from waste residue. Background Art
[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in residents' daily life and food processing, catering services, unit catering and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. Its main sources are family kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. Kitchen waste is generally dried after dry and wet separation to facilitate later incineration and recycling. Collect kitchen waste residues, and after crushing, mixing, pressing and drying, make bricks that can be reused. This kind of brick can not only be used for construction, but also for gardening, roads and other projects. The use of kitchen waste residues as raw materials not only solves the problem of kitchen waste residue treatment, but also realizes the reuse of resources.
[0003] In the prior art, the waste slag bricks need to be dried after being pressed to reduce the moisture content of the bricks, reduce the weight and improve the recovery rate. Traditional drying devices usually use natural drying or simple hot air drying, but there are still the following shortcomings in actual use: from a practical point of view, the natural drying or simple hot air drying methods have low drying efficiency, and in the drying process, it is easy to emit odor, which not only causes environmental pollution but also brings troubles to the staff.
[0004] Therefore, a drying device for waste residue brick making is needed to solve the problems of low drying efficiency and easy odor emission in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for waste slag brick making to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for waste slag brick making, comprising a machine body, a placing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a deodorizing mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the machine body, the drying mechanism is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the machine body, and the deodorizing mechanism is arranged above the drying mechanism.
[0007] The drying mechanism consists of a motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, a fixed frame, a connecting block, a mounting plate, a fan, an electric heating plate and a heat dissipation net. The rotating shaft is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the body, the gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the rack is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear, and is symmetrically arranged along the center of the gear, the racks are all meshed with the fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block.
[0008] It should be noted in the scheme that the rack is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, the fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate and is arranged above the fan, and the heat dissipation net is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate.
[0009] It is further worth noting that the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body, and the rotating shaft on the right side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] It should be further explained that the placement mechanism is composed of a closing plate, a placement plate and bricks, the inner wall of the body is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the placement plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, the closing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement plate, and a handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the closing plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, through grooves are evenly opened on the surface of the placement plate, and the bricks are placed on top of the placement plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the deodorization mechanism consists of an air collecting groove, an air duct, an air pump, a purification box and an exhaust pipe. The inner top surface of the body is provided with an air collecting groove, the air duct is fixedly connected to the top of the air collecting groove, and the air pump and the purification box are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the body.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the input end of the air pump is connected to the top end of the air duct, the output end is connected to the inside of the purification box, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the purification box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drying device for making bricks from waste residue provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The drying mechanism can be used to dry the bricks on the placement plate on both sides. The bricks can be dried evenly by the circular movement of the mounting plate, thereby avoiding local temperature shortage and improving the uniformity and efficiency of drying.
[0016] (2) Through the deodorization mechanism, the odor generated during the drying process can be collected through the gas collecting tank, and the clean and odorless gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe after purification treatment in the purification box, providing a clean, comfortable and healthy working environment for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the deodorizing mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the drying mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. placing mechanism; 3. drying mechanism; 4. deodorizing mechanism; 201. closing plate; 202. placing plate; 203. through groove; 204. slide groove; 205. brick; 301. motor; 302. rotating shaft; 303. gear; 304. rack; 305. fixing frame; 306. connecting block; 307. mounting plate; 308. fan; 309. electric heating plate; 310. heat dissipation net; 401. air collecting tank; 402. air guide pipe; 403. air pump; 404. purification box; 405. exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a drying device for waste slag brick making, comprising a machine body 1, a placing mechanism 2, a drying mechanism 3 and a deodorizing mechanism 4, wherein the placing mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the machine body 1, the drying mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the machine body 1, and the deodorizing mechanism 4 is arranged above the drying mechanism 3.
[0024] The drying mechanism 3 is composed of a motor 301, a rotating shaft 302, a gear 303, a rack 304, a fixed frame 305, a connecting block 306, a mounting plate 307, a fan 308, an electric heating plate 309 and a heat dissipation net 310. The rotating shaft 302 is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the gear 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 302, the rack 304 is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear 303, and is symmetrically arranged along the center of the gear 303, the racks 304 are all meshed with the fixed frame 305, the fixed frame 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, the connecting block 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 304, and the mounting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 306.
[0025] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the rack 304 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 305, the fan 308 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 307, the electric heating plate 309 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 307 and is arranged above the fan 308, and the heat dissipation net 310 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 307;
[0026] The electric heating plate 309 is started to generate heat, and the heat is blown by the fan 308 and blown to the inside of the machine body 1 through the heat dissipation net 310 to accelerate drying.
[0027] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body 1, and the rotating shaft 302 on the right side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 301;
[0028] The right side closing plate 201 drives the right side rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and then the left side rotating shaft 302 is driven to rotate through the gear 303, the rack 304, the connecting block 306 and the mounting plate 307, so as to ensure the balance and stability of the movement of the mounting plate 307.
[0029] According to the above working process, it can be known that: through the setting of the drying mechanism 3, the bricks 205 on the placement plate 202 can be dried on both sides, and through the circular movement of the mounting plate 307, the bricks 205 can be dried evenly to avoid local insufficient temperature and improve the uniformity and efficiency of drying.
[0030] Further as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the placement mechanism 2 is composed of a closing plate 201, a placement plate 202 and a brick 205, the inner wall of the body 1 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 204, the placement plate 202 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 204, the closing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement plate 202, and a handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the closing plate 201;
[0031] The provided handle makes it easy for the user to pull out the closing plate 201, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0032] Further as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the surface of the placement plate 202 is evenly provided with through grooves 203, and the bricks 205 are placed on the placement plate 202;
[0033] The through grooves 203 are provided to facilitate the flow of heat through the through grooves 203, so as to facilitate drying the bottom surface of the bricks 205 placed on the placement plate 202, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0034] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the deodorizing mechanism 4 is composed of an air collecting tank 401, an air guide pipe 402, an air pump 403, a purification box 404 and an exhaust pipe 405. The internal top surface of the body 1 is provided with an air collecting tank 401, the air guide pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the air collecting tank 401, the air pump 403 and the purification box 404 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the body 1, the input end of the air pump 403 is connected to the top of the air guide pipe 402, and the output end is connected to the inside of the purification box 404, and the exhaust pipe 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of the purification box 404;
[0035] The odorous gas generated during the drying process is transmitted to the interior of the air duct 402 through the gas collecting tank 401, and then input into the interior of the purification box 404 through the air pump 403. The gas is deodorized and purified by the purification box 404, and then the clean gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 405 to avoid pollution to the environment.
[0036] This scheme has the following working process: when in use, the waste slag bricks 205 are evenly placed on the top of the placement plate 202 and sent into the interior of the body 1, then the electric heating plate 309 is controlled to heat and generate heat, and the heat is blown by the fan 308 to enter and exit the interior of the body 1 through the heat dissipation net 310 to heat the internal environment of the body 1, and then the motor 301 is started to drive the right rotating shaft 302 to rotate clockwise, and the upper and lower racks 304 are driven to move toward each other through the gear 303, and the mounting plate 307 is driven to move toward each other through the connecting block 306, and the left gear 303 is driven to rotate at the same time to ensure the balance and stability of the movement of the mounting plate 307, and the mounting plate 307 is controlled to move cyclically by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 301, so as to evenly dry the upper and lower parts of the bricks 205 and improve the drying efficiency; in the drying process, the air pump 403 is started, and the odorous gas is transmitted to the interior of the purification box 404 through the air guide pipe 402, and the gas is deodorized and purified, and the clean gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 405 to avoid pollution to the environment.
[0037] In summary: through the setting of the drying mechanism 3, the bricks 205 on the placement plate 202 can be dried on both sides, and through the circular movement of the mounting plate 307, the bricks 205 can be dried evenly to avoid local insufficient temperature and improve the uniformity and efficiency of drying; through the setting of the deodorization mechanism 4, the odor generated during the drying process can be collected through the gas collecting tank 401, and the clean and odorless gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 405 after purification treatment by the purification box 404, thereby providing a clean, comfortable and healthy working environment for the staff.
Claims
1. A drying device for waste residue brick making, comprising a body (1), a placing mechanism (2), a drying mechanism (3) and a deodorizing mechanism (4), characterized in that: The placement mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the machine body (1), the drying mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the machine body (1), and the deodorization mechanism (4) is arranged above the drying mechanism (3); The drying mechanism (3) is composed of a motor (301), a rotating shaft (302), a gear (303), a rack (304), a fixed frame (305), a connecting block (306), a mounting plate (307), a fan (308), an electric heating plate (309) and a heat dissipation net (310). The rotating shaft (302) is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). The gear (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (302). The rack (304) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear (303) and is symmetrically arranged along the center of the gear (303). The racks (304) are all meshed with the fixed frame (305). The fixed frame (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). The connecting block (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (304). The mounting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (306).
2. The drying device for waste residue brick making according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rack (304) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (305), the fan (308) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (307), the electric heating plate (309) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (307) and is arranged above the fan (308), and the heat dissipation net (310) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (307).
3. The drying device for waste residue brick making according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The motor (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the machine body (1), and the rotating shaft (302) on the right side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (301).
4. The drying device for waste residue brick making according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement mechanism (2) is composed of a closing plate (201), a placement plate (202) and a brick (205); the inner wall of the body (1) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (204); the placement plate (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (204); the closing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement plate (202); and a handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the closing plate (201).
5. The drying device for waste residue brick making according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The surface of the placement plate (202) is evenly provided with through grooves (203), and the bricks (205) are placed on the placement plate (202).
6. The drying device for waste residue brick making according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing mechanism (4) is composed of an air collecting groove (401), an air guide pipe (402), an air pump (403), a purification box (404) and an exhaust pipe (405); the internal top surface of the machine body (1) is provided with an air collecting groove (401); the air guide pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the air collecting groove (401); and the air pump (403) and the purification box (404) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1).
7. The drying device for waste residue brick making according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The input end of the air pump (403) is connected to the top end of the air guide tube (402), and the output end is connected to the inside of the purification box (404). The exhaust pipe (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the purification box (404).