Device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat transfer coefficient detection, and discloses a building outer wall enclosure structure heat transfer coefficient detection device, which comprises a bottom frame, two sleeve blocks are arranged above the bottom frame, and extension blocks are inserted into the two sleeve blocks. According to the device for detecting the heat transfer coefficient of the building outer wall enclosure structure, through the arranged two-way threaded rod, the purpose that the two heat preservation detection cylinders get close to each other or get away from each other can be achieved, the effect of rapidly detecting wall bodies with different thicknesses can be achieved, and through the arranged extension block and sleeve block and in cooperation with scale strips, the heat transfer coefficient of the building outer wall enclosure structure can be rapidly detected. The device can achieve the purpose of detecting different areas of a wall body, effectively improves the overall flexibility, can monitor the temperature in the heat preservation detection cylinder in real time through the arranged temperature sensor, facilitates the control of the internal temperature by a user, and achieves the real-time monitoring of the internal temperature through the arrangement of a heat flow sensor and a display processor. Temperature transmission data can be observed and recorded in real time, and convenience is effectively improved for a user.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat transfer coefficient detection, and in particular to a heat transfer coefficient detection device for a building exterior wall enclosure structure. Background Art

[0002] As a key indicator of building energy conservation, the heat transfer coefficient of building exterior walls has been discussed by relevant industry experts. However, the traditional method for detecting the heat transfer coefficient of building exterior walls is a laboratory simulation experiment, which has shortcomings such as a long cycle.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN202230042U) discloses a hot and cold box for detecting the heat transfer coefficient of the building exterior wall, which includes a box, a semiconductor refrigerator, a DC power supply, a controller, and a temperature sensor. The box is a square or rectangular structure with an opening. The semiconductor refrigerator is installed at the bottom of the box, and its two sides are located inside and outside the box respectively. A temperature sensor is placed in the box. The semiconductor refrigerator is connected to the DC power supply through the controller, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller. When in use, the two hot and cold boxes are connected as a cold box and a hot box respectively and installed on the opposite sides of the exterior wall. The heat transfer coefficient of the exterior wall is then measured with a heat flux meter. The utility model has the following characteristics: semiconductor refrigerators are used for cooling or heating, there are no sliding parts, the equipment has good working stability, high safety, and no refrigerant pollution; during use, the temperature of the inner and outer surfaces of the exterior wall remains stable, which can prevent the outer surface of the inspected area of ​​the exterior wall from being invaded by rain and snow and direct sunlight.

[0004] However, during use, the above-mentioned detection device is installed on the opposite sides of the object to be measured through the hot and cold boxes, and the opening of the box is facing the surface of the object to be measured and is sealed. However, in actual use, the two boxes are installed on both sides of the wall. Due to the limitation that the wall is invisible, deviations are prone to occur during the alignment process, which makes it impossible to align the two boxes accurately, thereby affecting the thermal convection of the temperatures of the two boxes, resulting in deviations in the detection results. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a device for detecting the heat transfer coefficient of a building exterior wall enclosure structure, which has the advantages of easy operation and solves the problem that due to the invisible wall surface, deviations are easily allowed to occur during the alignment process, resulting in the two boxes being unable to be accurately aligned, causing deviations in the detection results.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a device for detecting the heat transfer coefficient of a building exterior wall enclosure structure, comprising a base frame, two sets of blocks are arranged on the top of the base frame, extension blocks are inserted into the inside of the two sets of blocks, and scale bars are provided on the sides of the two extension blocks that are close to each other.

[0007] The left ends of the two extension blocks are in contact with a heat preservation detection tube, and the sides of the two heat preservation detection tubes that are away from each other are fixedly embedded with connecting tubes. The ends of the two connecting tubes that are close to each other are fixedly connected to an air outlet tube, and the outer surfaces of the two air outlet tubes are provided with multiple air holes arranged in a circle.

[0008] Through the above scheme, by setting the bidirectional threaded rod, the two thermal insulation detection tubes can be moved closer to or farther away from each other, and the effect of quickly detecting walls of different thicknesses can be achieved. By setting the extension block and the sleeve block, and cooperating with the scale bar, the purpose of detecting different areas of the wall can be achieved, and the overall flexibility is effectively improved. By setting the temperature sensor, the temperature inside the thermal insulation detection tube can be monitored in real time, which is convenient for the user to control the internal temperature. By setting the heat flow sensor and the display processor, the temperature transfer data can be observed and recorded in real time, which effectively improves the convenience of the user.

[0009] Furthermore, a heating wire is installed inside the exhaust pipe located at the rear, and ends of the two connecting pipes that are away from each other are fixedly connected with hoses, and one-way valves are installed inside the two connecting pipes.

[0010] Through the above scheme, by setting the heating wire, the purpose of heating the heat preservation detection tube can be achieved.

[0011] Furthermore, two reset plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two thermal insulation detection tubes, a reset rod is inserted into the interior of each reset plate, one end of each two adjacent reset rods is fixedly connected to the same mounting bracket, and a temperature sensor is installed on the side of the two mounting brackets that are away from each other.

[0012] Through the above scheme, by setting the temperature sensor, the purpose of monitoring the internal temperature of the heat preservation detection tube can be achieved.

[0013] Furthermore, a heat flux sensor is installed on the adjacent sides of the two mounting frames, and a spring is installed between each reset plate and the adjacent mounting frame.

[0014] Through the above solution and the provision of the spring, the purpose of close contact between the heat flow sensor and the wall can be achieved.

[0015] Furthermore, the two extension blocks are connected to the adjacent heat preservation detection tubes via bolts.

[0016] Through the above solution, the user can easily disassemble the thermal insulation detection tube through the setting of the bolt connection.

[0017] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the front and rear side surfaces of the base frame, and the guide rod is plugged into the two sleeve blocks.

[0018] Through the above solution, by setting the guide rod, it is possible to limit the movement of the sleeve block to ensure its stable movement.

[0019] Furthermore, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the front and rear side surfaces of the base frame, and the right ends of the two sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with adjustment blocks. The two adjustment blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the external motor output end.

[0020] Through the above solution, by setting the adjustment block and the bidirectional threaded rod, the purpose of moving the two thermal insulation detection cylinders away from or closer to each other can be achieved.

[0021] Furthermore, a display processor is installed on the upper surface of the base frame, and the heating wire, the temperature sensor, and the heat flow sensor are all electrically connected to the display processor.

[0022] Through the above scheme, the temperature data can be received by setting the display processor.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The device for detecting the heat transfer coefficient of the building exterior wall enclosure structure can achieve the purpose of bringing two thermal insulation detection tubes closer to or farther away from each other through the provision of a bidirectional threaded rod, and can achieve the effect of quickly detecting walls of different thicknesses. By providing an extension block and a sleeve block, and in combination with a scale bar, the purpose of detecting different areas of the wall can be achieved, and the overall flexibility is effectively improved. By providing a temperature sensor, the temperature inside the thermal insulation detection tube can be monitored in real time, which is convenient for users to control the internal temperature. By providing a heat flow sensor and a display processor, the temperature transfer data can be observed and recorded in real time, and the convenience of users is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the left side view of the overall structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of this application Figure 2 .

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Base frame; 2. Bushing block; 3. Extension block; 4. Scale bar; 5. Insulation detection tube; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Exhaust bag; 8. Air hole; 9. Heating wire; 10. Hose; 11. One-way valve; 12. Reset plate; 13. Reset rod; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Heat flow sensor; 17. Spring; 18. Guide rod; 19. Bidirectional threaded rod; 20. Adjustment block; 21. Display processor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure includes a base frame 1, two sets of blocks 2 are arranged on the top of the base frame 1, and extension blocks 3 are inserted into the inside of the two sets of blocks 2. The two extension blocks 3 are provided with scale bars 4 on the sides close to each other. A guide rod 18 is fixedly connected between the front and rear side surfaces of the base frame 1, and the guide rod 18 is inserted into the two sets of blocks 2. Through the setting of the guide rod 18, the sets of blocks 2 can be limited when they move to ensure their stable movement.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The left ends of the two extension blocks 3 are in contact with the insulation detection tube 5, and the two extension blocks 3 are connected to the insulation detection tube 5 close to them by bolts. The setting of the bolt connection can facilitate the user to disassemble the insulation detection tube 5. A two-way threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected between the front and rear side surfaces of the base frame 1, and the right ends of the two sleeve blocks 2 are fixedly connected with adjustment blocks 20. The two adjustment blocks 20 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the two-way threaded rod 19, and one end of the two-way threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to the external motor output end. Through the setting of the adjustment block 20 and the two-way threaded rod 19, the purpose of moving the two insulation detection tubes 5 away from or close to each other can be achieved.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3Two reset plates 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two heat preservation detection tubes 5, and a reset rod 13 is inserted into the interior of each reset plate 12. One end of each two adjacent reset rods 13 is fixedly connected to the same mounting bracket 14, and temperature sensors 15 are installed on the sides of the two mounting brackets 14 that are away from each other. Through the setting of the temperature sensors 15, the purpose of monitoring the internal temperature of the heat preservation detection tube 5 can be achieved. A heat flow sensor 16 is installed on the sides of the two mounting brackets 14 that are close to each other, and a spring 17 is installed between each reset plate 12 and the mounting bracket 14 that is close to it. Through the setting of the spring 17, the purpose of close contact between the heat flow sensor 16 and the wall can be achieved.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the two heat preservation detection tubes 5 are fixedly embedded with connecting pipes 6 on the sides away from each other, and the ends of the two connecting tubes 6 close to each other are fixedly connected with air outlets 7. The outer surfaces of the two air outlets 7 are provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged air holes 8. A heating wire 9 is installed inside the air outlet 7 located at the rearmost. The ends of the two connecting tubes 6 away from each other are fixedly connected with a hose 10, and a one-way valve 11 is installed inside the two connecting tubes 6. Through the setting of the heating wire 9, the purpose of heating the heat preservation detection tube 5 can be achieved. A display processor 21 is installed on the upper surface of the base frame 1, and the heating wire 9, the temperature sensor 15, and the heat flow sensor 16 are all electrically connected to the display processor 21. Through the setting of the display processor 21, temperature data can be received.

[0036] A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of a building exterior wall enclosure structure in the present embodiment can achieve the purpose of bringing two thermal insulation detection tubes 5 closer to or farther away from each other through the provision of a bidirectional threaded rod 19, and can achieve the effect of quickly detecting walls of different thicknesses. By providing an extension block 3 and a sleeve block 2, and in combination with a scale bar 4, the purpose of detecting different areas of the wall can be achieved, and the overall flexibility is effectively improved. By providing a temperature sensor 15, the temperature inside the thermal insulation detection tube 5 can be monitored in real time, which is convenient for the user to control the internal temperature. By providing a heat flow sensor 16 and a display processor 21, the temperature transfer data can be observed and recorded in real time, effectively improving the convenience of the user.

[0037] It should be noted that the rearmost hose 10 is connected to an external air pump, and the frontmost hose 10 is connected to an external refrigerator output end.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when in use, the bidirectional threaded rod 19 is driven to rotate by starting an external motor. During the rotation process, the bidirectional threaded rod 19 drives the adjustment block 20 to approach each other, so that the two thermal insulation detection tubes 5 are close to the wall. After the thermal insulation detection tube 5 is in contact and sealed with the wall, the external air pump, the heating wire 9 and the external refrigerator are started. After the heating wire 9 heats the air, the air pump evenly sprays the hot air through the air hole 8 to heat the inside of the thermal insulation detection tube 5. The temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 15, and the external refrigerator delivers cold air to the front thermal insulation detection tube 5. When the specified temperature is reached, the detection data is transmitted to the display processor 21 for observation and recording through the heat flow sensor 16, so as to achieve the detection effect of the wall.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of a building exterior wall enclosure structure, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: Two sleeve blocks (2) are arranged above the base frame (1), and extension blocks (3) are inserted into the interiors of the two sleeve blocks (2). Scale bars (4) are provided on the sides of the two extension blocks (3) that are close to each other. The left ends of the two extension blocks (3) are in contact with a heat preservation detection tube (5), the sides of the two heat preservation detection tubes (5) away from each other are fixedly embedded with a connecting tube (6), the ends of the two connecting tubes (6) close to each other are fixedly connected with an air outlet tube (7), and the outer surfaces of the two air outlet tubes (7) are provided with a plurality of air holes (8) arranged in a circumferential manner.

2. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire (9) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (7) located at the rear, and ends of the two connecting pipes (6) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a hose (10), and a one-way valve (11) is installed inside the two connecting pipes (6).

3. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reset plates (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two heat-insulating detection tubes (5), a reset rod (13) is inserted into the interior of each reset plate (12), one end of each of the two reset rods (13) adjacent to each other is fixedly connected to the same mounting frame (14), and a temperature sensor (15) is installed on the sides of the two mounting frames (14) that are away from each other.

4. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat flow sensor (16) is installed on the adjacent sides of the two mounting frames (14), and a spring (17) is installed between each reset plate (12) and the adjacent mounting frame (14).

5. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two extension blocks (3) are connected to the adjacent heat preservation detection cylinder (5) via bolts.

6. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (18) is fixedly connected between the front and rear side surfaces of the base frame (1), and the guide rod (18) is plugged into the two sleeve blocks (2).

7. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected between the front and rear side surfaces of the base frame (1), and the right ends of the two sleeve blocks (2) are fixedly connected to adjustment blocks (20), the two adjustment blocks (20) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (19), and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor.

8. A device for detecting heat transfer coefficient of building exterior wall enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display processor (21) is mounted on the upper surface of the base frame (1), and the heating wire (9), the temperature sensor (15), and the heat flow sensor (16) are all electrically connected to the display processor (21).

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