Pre-embedded electromechanical wire box positioning device for aluminum template
By using positioning devices for fixing rubber and fastening components on the aluminum template, combined with the sealing design of sponge strips, the problem of difficult to fix the wire box of the embedded machine on the aluminum template is solved, and accurate positioning, firm connection and good sealing effect is achieved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420442594.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In high-rise buildings, the embedded wire box on the aluminum formwork is difficult to fix, and traditional methods require nails to fix, which increases the installation difficulty and the difficulty of dismantling the mold, and the fixing effect is not firm and the sealing effect is poor.
Using positioning devices for fixing rubber and fastening components, fixing rubber on an aluminum template through the fastening components, the rubber extends into the wire box to cooperate with it to achieve positioning and fixing, and a sponge strip is installed on the contact surface to ensure sealing. .
It realizes accurate positioning and firm connection of the mechanical and electrical wire boxes on the aluminum formwork, reduces construction costs, improves construction efficiency and installation quality, and can be reused multiple times.
Smart Images

Figure CN222484109U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a positioning device for a pre-embedded machine and wire box of an aluminum template. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of high-rise buildings, it is necessary to embed electrical and mechanical boxes at set positions in the floor slabs. However, when the structure adopts aluminum formwork, it is difficult to fix the embedded electrical and mechanical boxes in the floor slabs. The traditional solution is to drill holes in the aluminum formwork in advance, and then nail the embedded electrical and mechanical boxes to the aluminum formwork with nails.
[0003] However, this method uses nails to nail the electromechanical and electrical boxes to be embedded in the set position of the aluminum template. First, it not only increases the difficulty of installing the electromechanical and electrical boxes to be embedded and the difficulty of removing the aluminum template, but also requires cutting off the exposed nails, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and increases the construction cost;
[0004] Secondly, nails are frequently driven into and taken out of the aluminum formwork. After repeated use, the electromechanical wire box is not firmly fixed on the aluminum formwork board, and it is easy to fall off, and the fixing effect is poor;
[0005] Finally, the structure has a poor sealing effect on the electromechanical box, and cement slurry can easily enter the electromechanical box, affecting the quality of the electromechanical box. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a positioning device for embedded electrical and mechanical boxes in aluminum templates, which has simple structure, material and processing, is convenient for disassembly and assembly of electrical and mechanical boxes and aluminum templates, can be reused many times, improves construction efficiency and reduces construction costs. It has accurate positioning, firm connection and good sealing effect, and can significantly improve the installation quality of electrical and mechanical boxes.
[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical and mechanical box of an aluminum template, used for positioning and setting the pre-embedded electrical and mechanical box on the aluminum template, comprising: a fixing rubber and a fastening assembly;
[0009] The fixing rubber is fixedly arranged at the set position of the aluminum template through the fastening assembly, and the fixing rubber extends into the electromechanical wire box and has an interference fit with the electromechanical wire box to realize the positioning and fixing of the electromechanical wire box.
[0010] Furthermore, the positioning device also includes a sponge strip, which is arranged along the contact surface between the electromechanical wire box and the aluminum template.
[0011] Further, the fastening assembly includes a positioning screw and a nut;
[0012] The positioning screw is a U-shaped rod structure, and threads are respectively arranged at both ends of the positioning screw;
[0013] The fixing rubber is provided with two parallel circular holes;
[0014] Two parallel positioning holes are provided on the aluminum template;
[0015] The two circular holes of the fixing rubber are respectively opposite to the two positioning holes of the aluminum template;
[0016] One end of the positioning screw passes through a circular hole on the fixing rubber and a corresponding positioning hole on the aluminum template in sequence;
[0017] The other end of the positioning screw passes through another round hole on the fixing rubber and the corresponding positioning hole on the aluminum template in sequence;
[0018] The nut is matched with threads at either end of the positioning screw and abuts against the aluminum template.
[0019] Furthermore, the nut is a butterfly nut.
[0020] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the circular hole of the fixing rubber is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning screw; and the inner diameter of the positioning hole of the aluminum template is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning screw.
[0021] Furthermore, the mounting surface of the fixing rubber close to the aluminum template is the bottom surface, the fixing rubber is a columnar structure, the long side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber is 0 to 1 mm larger than the long side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box; the wide side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber is 0 to 1 mm larger than the wide side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box.
[0022] Furthermore, a gasket is arranged between the nut and the aluminum template.
[0023] Beneficial effects:
[0024] (1) The utility model utilizes the elasticity of the fixing rubber and the interference fit between the fixing rubber and the electromechanical wire box to achieve the positioning of the electromechanical wire box on the aluminum template, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the electromechanical wire box and the aluminum template; and the aluminum template fixed with the fixing rubber can be repeatedly used, which can improve construction efficiency and reduce construction costs.
[0025] (2) The sponge strip of the utility model is arranged along the contact surface between the electromechanical box and the aluminum template, ensuring that the electromechanical box and the aluminum template are closely attached to each other, preventing cement slurry from entering the electromechanical box, and significantly improving the installation quality of the pre-buried electromechanical box.
[0026] (3) The utility model provides a positioning screw and two nuts, which not only facilitates the disassembly and connection of the fixing rubber and the aluminum template, but also facilitates the replacement of the fixing rubber.
[0027] (4) The nut of the present invention is a butterfly nut, which is convenient for manual disassembly and assembly.
[0028] (5) The long side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber of the utility model is 0 to 1 mm larger than the long side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box; the wide side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber is 0 to 1 mm larger than the wide side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box, so as to ensure that the electromechanical wire box can be put on the fixing rubber without loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of a positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical wire box of an aluminum formwork;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a plan view of a positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical wire box for an aluminum formwork;
[0031] Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the positioning screw;
[0032] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixed rubber;
[0033] Figure 5 A plan view for fixing rubber;
[0034] Among them, 1-fixing rubber, 1.1-round hole, 2-positioning screw, 2.1-thread, 3-gasket, 4-nut, 5-sponge strip, 6-machine and wire box, 7-aluminum template, 7.1-positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0036] Embodiment 1:
[0037] This embodiment provides a positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical and mechanical box for an aluminum template, which is used to position and set the pre-embedded electrical and mechanical box 6 on the aluminum template 7. Figure 1 and 2 , including a fixed rubber 1 and a fastening assembly; the fixed rubber 1 is fixedly arranged at a set position of the aluminum template 7 by the fastening assembly, the fixed rubber 1 extends into the electromechanical wire box 6, and has an interference fit with the electromechanical wire box 6, so as to realize the positioning and fixation of the electromechanical wire box 6.
[0038] This embodiment utilizes the elasticity of the fixing rubber 1 and the interference fit between the fixing rubber 1 and the electromechanical wire box 6 to achieve the positioning of the electromechanical wire box 6 on the aluminum template 7, which is convenient for the installation of the electromechanical wire box 6 and the removal of the aluminum template 7; and the aluminum template 7 fixed with the fixing rubber 1 can be repeatedly used, which can improve construction efficiency and reduce construction costs.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, the fastening assembly includes a positioning screw 2 and a nut 4;
[0040] See attached Figure 3 , the positioning screw 2 is a U-shaped rod structure, and threads 2.1 are respectively provided at both ends of the positioning screw 2;
[0041] See attached Figure 3 and 4 , the fixing rubber 1 is provided with two parallel circular holes 1.1;
[0042] The aluminum template 7 is provided with two parallel positioning holes 7.1;
[0043] The two circular holes 1.1 of the fixing rubber 1 are respectively opposite to the two positioning holes 7.1 of the aluminum template 7;
[0044] One end of the positioning screw 2 passes through a circular hole 1.1 on the fixing rubber 1 and a corresponding positioning hole 7.1 on the aluminum template 7 in sequence;
[0045] The other end of the positioning screw 2 passes through another circular hole 1.1 on the fixing rubber 1 and the corresponding positioning hole 7.1 on the aluminum template 7 in sequence;
[0046] The nut 4 is threadedly matched with any end of the positioning screw 2 and abutted against the aluminum template 7;
[0047] By providing the positioning screw rod 2 and the nut 4, it is not only convenient to disassemble and connect the fixing rubber 1 and the aluminum template 7, but also convenient to replace the fixing rubber 1.
[0048] Furthermore, the nut 4 is a butterfly nut, which is convenient for manual disassembly and assembly.
[0049] Furthermore, the positioning screw 2 can be processed into a U shape using a plain round steel bar.
[0050] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the circular hole 1.1 of the fixing rubber 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning screw 2; the inner diameter of the positioning hole 7.1 of the aluminum template 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning screw 2, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the positioning screw 2.
[0051] Furthermore, the mounting surface of the fixing rubber 1 close to the aluminum template 7 is the bottom surface, the fixing rubber 1 is a columnar structure, the long side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber 1 is 0 to 1 mm larger than the long side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box 6; the wide side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber 1 is 0 to 1 mm larger than the wide side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box 6 to ensure that the electromechanical wire box 6 can be mounted on the fixing rubber 1 without loosening; the height of the fixing rubber 1 is 20 mm, which is at least 20 mm smaller than the inner net height of the finished electromechanical wire box 6.
[0052] Furthermore, a gasket 3 is provided between the nut 4 and the aluminum template 7 to play a buffering role and enhance the fastening force.
[0053] Embodiment 2:
[0054] Based on Example 1, this embodiment is a pre-buried electromechanical box positioning device for an aluminum template and also includes a sponge strip 5. The sponge strip 5 is arranged along the contact surface between the electromechanical box 6 and the aluminum template 7 to ensure that the electromechanical box 6 fits tightly with the aluminum template 7 and prevent cement slurry from entering the electromechanical box 6.
[0055] Directions:
[0056] Step 1: Open two positioning holes 7.1 at the set position of the aluminum template 7 for installing the electrical box 6;
[0057] Step 2: Place the fixing rubber 1 on the aluminum template 7 so that the two circular holes 1.1 of the fixing rubber 1 are opposite to the two positioning holes 7.1 of the aluminum template 7 respectively; insert the two ends of the positioning screw 2 into the corresponding circular holes 1.1 and positioning holes 7.1 respectively, and then install the gasket 3 and the nut 4 until they abut against the aluminum template 7;
[0058] Step 3: attach the sponge strip 5 to the aluminum template 7 along the four sides of the fixed rubber 1;
[0059] Step 4: Put the electromechanical wire box 6 on the fixed rubber 1 and press it on the sponge strip 5
[0060] Step 5: Install the aluminum formwork 7 and pour the floor slab concrete;
[0061] Step 6: When removing the aluminum template 7, remove the aluminum template 7 and the positioning device (including the fixing rubber 1, the positioning screw 2, the gasket 3, and the nut 4) as a whole;
[0062] Step 7: Clean the surface of the fixed rubber 1 to prepare for the next turnover;
[0063] Step 8. Repeat steps 3 to 7 when you use it next time.
[0064] In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical and mechanical box on an aluminum template, used to position the pre-embedded electrical and mechanical box on the aluminum template, characterized in that: include: Fixing rubber and fastening components; The fixing rubber is fixedly arranged at the set position of the aluminum template through the fastening assembly, and the fixing rubber extends into the electromechanical wire box and has an interference fit with the electromechanical wire box to realize the positioning and fixing of the electromechanical wire box.
2. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical box of an aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device also includes a sponge strip, which is arranged along the contact surface between the electromechanical wire box and the aluminum template.
3. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical box of an aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly includes a positioning screw and a nut; The positioning screw is a U-shaped rod structure, and threads are respectively arranged at both ends of the positioning screw; The fixing rubber is provided with two parallel circular holes; Two parallel positioning holes are provided on the aluminum template; The two circular holes of the fixing rubber are respectively opposite to the two positioning holes of the aluminum template; One end of the positioning screw passes through a circular hole on the fixing rubber and a corresponding positioning hole on the aluminum template in sequence; The other end of the positioning screw passes through another round hole on the fixing rubber and the corresponding positioning hole on the aluminum template in sequence; The nut is matched with threads at either end of the positioning screw and abuts against the aluminum template.
4. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical box of an aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The nut is a butterfly nut.
5. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical box of an aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the circular hole of the fixing rubber is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning screw; the inner diameter of the positioning hole of the aluminum template is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning screw.
6. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical box of an aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mounting surface of the fixing rubber close to the aluminum template is the bottom surface, the fixing rubber is a columnar structure, the long side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber is 0 to 1 mm larger than the long side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box; the wide side dimension of the bottom surface of the fixing rubber is 0 to 1 mm larger than the wide side dimension of the inner edge of the bottom surface of the electromechanical wire box.
7. A positioning device for a pre-embedded electrical box of an aluminum formwork as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A gasket is arranged between the nut and the aluminum template.