High-voltage isolation brushless motor controller

By designing a multi-layer structure high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller, the motor drives the screw to rotate and drives the carrier board to slide to clean up dust, improves the heat dissipation effect, and reduces the risk of loosening through multiple fixing methods, the existing controller is solved poor heat dissipation The problem of single fixing method achieves more efficient heat dissipation and more stable fixation.

CN222484569UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SUZHOU GALLOP ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420882845.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage isolation brushless motor controllers are prone to overheating due to poor heat dissipation during long-term use, and the single fixing method may lead to looseness, affecting normal use.

Method used

A high-voltage isolation brushless motor controller is designed, adopting a multi-layer structure of heat dissipation design, including high-voltage isolation protective shell, heat dissipation fins, round rods and screw rods. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate and drive the carrier plate to slide. Clean up dust on the surface of the heat dissipation fins and protective shell to improve the heat dissipation effect. In addition, multiple fixing is achieved through the combination of moving plates, fixing rods, clamps and bolts, reducing the risk of loosening.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the controller, prevents overheating, and ensures the normal control of the brushless motor. At the same time, through multiple fixing methods, the risk of loosening is reduced and the service life of the controller is extended.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high voltage isolation brushless motor controller comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a high voltage isolation protection shell, the surface of the high voltage isolation protection shell is fixedly provided with heat radiation fins in a surrounding manner, and the four corners of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with supports. A top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the support, a square groove is formed in the top of the top plate, round rods are fixedly mounted in the square groove, and a lead screw located between the round rods is rotatably mounted in the square groove. According to the high-voltage isolation brushless motor controller, an operator starts a motor, operation of the motor enables a lead screw to rotate, due to the limiting effect of a round rod, the lead screw drives a carrying plate to slide in a square groove at the moment, and then a moving frame at the bottom of the carrying plate and a vertical plate are driven to slide; and meanwhile, a top scraping plate and a side scraping plate are driven to clean dust between the heat dissipation fins and on the surface of the high-voltage isolation protection shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brushless motors, in particular to a high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller. Background Art

[0002] The brushless DC motor consists of a motor body and a driver. It is a typical mechatronics product. The brushless DC motor operates in an automatic control mode, so it does not have an additional starting winding on the rotor like a synchronous motor that starts under heavy load under variable frequency speed regulation. It will not produce oscillation and loss of step when the load changes suddenly. The brushless motor will generate high voltage when working and thus damage the control, so a high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller is required.

[0003] When operators perform high-voltage isolation work on brushless motor controllers, they often use corresponding high-voltage isolated brushless motor controllers. Although existing controllers can achieve the purpose of high-voltage isolation, the controllers will generate a lot of heat during actual use. Fins are mostly used for heat dissipation, but dust will accumulate during long-term use, which may affect the heat dissipation effect of the controller. In addition, the fixing method of the control unit is single, which may cause looseness during long-term use, thereby affecting the normal use of the controller. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when operators perform high-voltage isolation work on the brushless motor controller, they often use the corresponding high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller. Although the existing controller can achieve the purpose of high-voltage isolation, the controller will generate a lot of heat during actual use. Fins are mostly used for heat dissipation, but dust will accumulate during long-term use, which may affect the heat dissipation effect of the controller. In addition, the fixing method of the control unit is single, which may cause looseness during long-term use, thereby affecting the normal use of the controller.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller, comprising a base plate, a high-voltage isolation protective shell is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a heat dissipation fin is fixedly installed around the surface of the high-voltage isolation protective shell, brackets are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a square groove is opened on the top of the top plate, round rods are fixedly installed inside the square grooves, a screw rod located between the round rods is rotatably installed inside the square grooves, a loading plate is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the round rods and the screw rods, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate, the output end of the motor passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod, a moving frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the loading plate, a top scraper is fixedly installed at an equal distance at the bottom of the moving frame, vertical plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving frame, side scrapers are fixedly installed at an equal distance on the opposite surfaces of the vertical plates, and a controller is movably installed inside the high-voltage isolation protective shell.

[0006] Preferably, a movable plate is movably mounted on the top of the base plate, and a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, a clamping plate located on the right side of the high-voltage isolation protective shell is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and a clamping slot is provided on one side of the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, a bolt is rotatably mounted on the top of the clamping plate, and the bottom of the bolt passes through the clamping plate and extends to the inside of the fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, mounting holes are provided at four corners of the top of the bottom plate, the number of the mounting holes is four, and the sizes of the four mounting holes are the same.

[0010] Preferably, the round rod is circular in shape, there are two round rods, and the two round rods have the same size.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the process of daily use of this high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller, the operator starts the motor, and the operation of the motor causes the screw to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the round rod, the screw drives the carrier plate to slide inside the square groove, and then drives the moving frame and the vertical plate at the bottom to slide, and at the same time drives the top scraper and the side scraper to clean the dust between the heat dissipation fins and on the surface of the high-voltage isolation protective shell, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect, preventing the controller from overheating, and affecting the control work of the brushless motor.

[0013] In the process of daily use of the high-voltage isolation brushless motor controller, the operator places the controller inside the high-voltage isolation protective shell, then slides the moving plate, and then the moving plate drives the fixing rod to pass through the inside of the high-voltage isolation protective shell and reach the other side of the high-voltage isolation protective shell. At this time, the card plate is moved, and the card slot is placed on the outer surface of the fixing rod. At the same time, the bolts are turned and screwed into the inside of the fixing rod and the card plate, so that they can be multiple fixed, reducing looseness caused during long-term use and ensuring the normal use of the controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, high-voltage isolation protective shell; 3, heat dissipation fins; 4, bracket; 5, top plate; 6, round rod; 7, screw rod; 8, loading plate; 9, motor; 10, moving frame; 11, top scraper; 12, controller; 13, moving plate; 14, fixing rod; 15, clamping plate; 16, clamping slot; 17, bolt; 18, mounting hole; 19, square slot; 20, vertical plate; 21, side scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller, comprising a bottom plate 1, a high-voltage isolation protective shell 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2 is used for isolating the high voltage, and a heat dissipation fin 3 is fixedly installed around the surface of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2, and the heat dissipation fin 3 is used for the heat dissipation of the controller 12, and brackets 4 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a top plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 4. A square groove 19 is opened on the top of the top plate 5, and a round rod 6 is fixedly installed inside the square groove 19. The round rod 6 can limit the running trajectory of the carrier plate 8 to make it slide horizontally, and a screw rod 7 located between the round rods 6 is rotatably installed inside the square groove 19, and the surface of the round rod 6 and the screw rod 7 is movably sleeved with the carrier plate 8, and the screw rod 7 will drive the carrier plate 8 to slide on the surface of the round rod 6 and the screw rod 7 when rotating, and one side of the top plate 5 is fixedly installed There is a motor 9, the output end of the motor 9 passes through the top plate 5 and is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod 7. The operation of the motor 9 will cause the screw rod 7 to rotate. A moving frame 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading plate 8, and a top scraper 11 is fixedly installed at an equal distance at the bottom of the moving frame 10. Vertical plates 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving frame 10, and side scrapers 21 are fixedly installed at an equal distance on the opposite surfaces of the vertical plates 20. A controller 12 is movably installed inside the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2. When the loading plate 8 slides, it will drive the moving frame 10 and the vertical plates 20 to slide synchronously. At the same time, the dust on the surface of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2 and between the heat dissipation fins 3 will be cleaned through the top scraper 11 and the side scraper 21, thereby improving its heat dissipation effect. A moving plate 13 is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a fixed rod 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 13. The moving plate 13 can close the left side of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2.

[0021] A card plate 15 located on the right side of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2 is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The card plate 15 can close the right side of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2, and a card slot 16 is provided on one side of the card plate 15, and the card slot 16 is adapted to the fixing rod 14. A bolt 17 is rotatably installed on the top of the card plate 15, and the bottom of the bolt 17 passes through the card plate 15 and extends to the inside of the fixing rod 14. The bolt 17 is rotated and screwed into the inside of the card plate 15 and the fixing rod 14, so that the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2 can be closed by the movable plate 13 and the card plate 15. Mounting holes 18 are provided at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1. The number of mounting holes 18 is four, and the four mounting holes 18 have the same size. The bottom plate 1 can be fixed to the installation position through the mounting holes 18. The round rod 6 is circular in shape, and the number of round rods 6 is two, and the two round rods 6 have the same size. The outer surface of the round rod 6 and the inner surface of the carrier plate 8 are both smooth, which can make the carrier plate 8 slide more smoothly on the surface of the round rod 6 and reduce the occurrence of jams.

[0022] Working principle: when the brushless motor controller needs to be used, the operator first places the controller 12 inside the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2, and then slides the moving plate 13, and then the moving plate 13 will drive the fixing rod 14 to pass through the inside of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2 and reach the other side of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2, then move the card plate 15, and then place the card slot 16 on the outer surface of the fixing rod 14, and at the same time turn the bolt 17, screw the bolt 17 into the inside of the fixing rod 14 and the card plate 15, so as to fix it, and at the same time, it can be installed through the mounting hole 18, then the operator starts the motor 9, and the operation of the motor 9 will cause the screw rod 7 to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the round rod 6, the screw rod 7 will drive the loading plate 8 to slide inside the square groove 19, and then drive the moving frame 10 and the vertical plate 20 at the bottom to slide, and at the same time drive the top scraper 11 and the side scraper 21 to clean the dust between the heat dissipating fins 3 and on the surface of the high-voltage isolation protective shell 2, thereby improving its heat dissipation effect.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A high-voltage isolation protective shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and heat dissipation fins (3) are fixedly mounted around the surface of the high-voltage isolation protective shell (2). Brackets (4) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a top plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (4). A square groove (19) is provided on the top of the top plate (5), and round rods (6) are fixedly mounted inside the square grooves (19). Screws (7) located between the round rods (6) are rotatably mounted inside the square grooves (19), and the surfaces of the round rods (6) and the screws (7) are movable. A loading plate (8) is sleeved, a motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top plate (5), an output end of the motor (9) penetrates the top plate (5) and is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod (7), a moving frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the loading plate (8), a top scraper (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving frame (10) at an equal distance, vertical plates (20) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the moving frame (10), side scrapers (21) are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the vertical plates (20) at an equal distance, and a controller (12) is movably mounted inside the high-voltage isolation protective shell (2).

2. A high voltage isolated brushless motor controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (13) is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a fixing rod (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (13).

3. A high voltage isolated brushless motor controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping plate (15) is movably mounted on the top of the base plate (1) and is located on the right side of the high-voltage isolation protection shell (2), and a clamping slot (16) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (15).

4. A high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bolt (17) is rotatably mounted on the top of the clamping plate (15), and the bottom of the bolt (17) penetrates the clamping plate (15) and extends to the inside of the fixing rod (14).

5. The high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the bottom plate (1) are all provided with mounting holes (18), the number of the mounting holes (18) is four, and the sizes of the four mounting holes (18) are the same.

6. The high-voltage isolated brushless motor controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round rod (6) is circular in shape, there are two round rods (6), and the two round rods (6) have the same size.