Simple and convenient loading pesticide sprayer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying machines, and discloses a simple and convenient loading pesticide spraying machine which comprises a bottom plate, a driving assembly is arranged below the bottom plate and comprises a roller seat, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the roller seat, and the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the bottom plate. A bearing column is arranged on the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod and fixedly connected with the lower portion of the bottom plate, a bearing assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate and comprises a carrying plate, and the carrying plate is movably attached to the upper portion of the bottom plate. The bearing assembly is moved through the driving assembly, the carrying vehicle control system in the driving assembly can enable the bearing assembly to run according to a normal route and install the input pesticide spraying amount to conduct pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying, and the driving assembly can adjust the height of the bearing assembly and can act on crop road conditions of different heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide sprayers, in particular to a simple cargo-carrying pesticide sprayer. Background Art

[0002] Sprayers are mainly used to spray liquids such as pesticides in orchards and other areas. They can effectively prevent and control diseases and pests. Sprayers are usually carried on transport vehicles to spray crops.

[0003] The transport vehicle under the existing technology cannot realize the functions of lifting up and down and contracting left and right, and cannot be applied to different row spacings of field crops. Therefore, a simple cargo sprayer is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a simple loading pesticide spraying machine in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a simple type load-carrying sprayer, including a base plate, a driving assembly is arranged under the base plate, the driving assembly includes a roller seat, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected above the roller seat, the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a bearing column is arranged on the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod, the bearing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a bearing assembly is arranged above the base plate, the bearing assembly includes a loading plate, the loading plate is movably fitted with the top of the base plate, side plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the loading plate, a plug rod is fixedly connected to a side of the side plate facing the loading plate, the plug rod is plugged into the loading plate, a fixing assembly is arranged on the front of the loading plate, and a spraying assembly is arranged above the loading plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate, a bolt is threadedly penetrated through the front surface of the fixing plate, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the front surface of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, a power device is disposed on the inner surface of the roller seat, and a cargo vehicle control system is disposed on the inner surface of the roller seat.

[0008] Preferably, there are two roller seats, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two roller seats, a limiting telescopic rod is movably connected between the connecting plate and the bottom plate, and driving components are arranged on the left and right sides of the limiting telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the position-limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting plate, and the upper end of the position-limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a side of the supporting plate away from the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, and an end of the second electric telescopic rod away from the limiting telescopic rod is provided with a docking assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the docking assembly includes an insertion sleeve, the insertion sleeve is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, an insertion seat is plugged into the front of the insertion sleeve, and the insertion seat is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0012] Preferably, the medicine spraying assembly comprises a medicine barrel, which is fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate, and the front of the medicine barrel is connected to a water pressure system through a medicine inlet pipe line, and the water pressure system is fixedly installed above the loading plate.

[0013] Preferably, the medicine spraying assembly further comprises a spray head, the spray head is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate, and a medicine outlet pipe is connected to the pipeline between the spray head and the water pressure system.

[0014] Preferably, cameras are fixedly mounted above the loading plate, and the number of the cameras is two.

[0015] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This simple cargo sprayer uses a driving component to move the carrier component. The cargo vehicle control system in the driving component can make the carrier component run along a normal route and spray pesticides and fertilize according to the input amount of pesticides. The driving component can adjust the height of the carrier component and can act on crop roads of different heights.

[0017] 2. This simple cargo sprayer can widen the carrying component to the left and right by driving the docking component through the driving component, so as to adapt to the use of farmland crops with different row spacings. The farmland crops can be sprayed with pesticides through the spraying component, and the water pressure and switch of the spraying component can be remotely controlled by remote control, which is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the right view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. bearing assembly; 201. loading plate; 202. side plate; 203. plug rod; 3. driving assembly; 301. roller seat; 302. first electric telescopic rod; 303. bearing column; 4. fixing assembly; 401. fixing plate; 402. bolt; 5. spraying assembly; 501. medicine barrel; 502. medicine inlet pipe; 503. water pressure system; 504. medicine outlet pipe; 505. nozzle; 6. driving assembly; 601. supporting plate; 602. second electric telescopic rod; 7. connecting plate; 8. limiting telescopic rod; 9. docking assembly; 901. insertion sleeve; 902. insertion seat; 10. camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5An embodiment of the utility model is: a simple loading sprayer, including a bottom plate 1, a driving assembly 3 is arranged below the bottom plate 1, the driving assembly 3 includes a roller seat 301, the roller seat 301 includes a base and a roller, the inner surface of the roller seat 301 is provided with a power device, the power device is used to drive the roller in the roller seat 301 to rotate, the inner surface of the roller seat 301 is provided with a loading vehicle control system, the loading vehicle control system can control the system by sending a signal through remote control so that the whole device runs according to the normal route, and the input spraying amount is installed to spray pesticides and fertilize, the number of roller seats 301 is two, two rollers A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the wheel seats 301, and a limited telescopic rod 8 is movably connected between the connecting plate 7 and the bottom plate 1. The limited telescopic rod 8 is provided with a driving component 6 on the left and right sides. The driving component 6 includes a supporting piece 601, and the supporting piece 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. A second electric telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting piece 601 away from the limited telescopic rod 8. A docking component 9 is provided at one end of the second electric telescopic rod 602 away from the limited telescopic rod 8. The docking component 9 includes an insertion sleeve 901, which is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 602, and an insertion seat is plugged into the front of the insertion sleeve 901 902, the shape of the insertion seat 902 is L-shaped, the insertion seat 902 is fixedly connected to the side plate 202, the lower end of the limiting telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 7, the upper end of the limiting telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the first electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the roller seat 301, the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod 302 is provided with a bearing column 303, the bearing column 303 is hollow, the first electric telescopic rod 302 is arranged in the bearing column 303, the bearing column 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bearing column 303. The carrier component 2 includes a carrier plate 201, which is movably fitted on the top of the bottom plate 1. Side plates 202 are provided on the left and right sides of the carrier plate 201. The side plates 202 are fixedly connected with a plug rod 203 on one side facing the carrier plate 201. The plug rod 203 is plugged into the carrier plate 201. A fixing component 4 is provided on the front side of the carrier plate 201. The fixing component 4 includes a fixing plate 401. A bolt 402 is threaded through the front side of the fixing plate 401. The bolt 402 is threadedly connected to the front side of the bottom plate 1. A protrusion is provided on the lower edge of the front side of the bottom plate 1 for connecting the bolt 402. A spraying component 5 is provided on the top of the carrier plate 201.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the remote control sends a signal to control the control system of the vehicle to drive the roller seat 301, so that it drives the bottom plate 1 to move, so as to spray pesticides and fertilize. When the crop road conditions are not convenient for the roller seat 301 to move, the first electric telescopic rod 302 is started to extend to drive the bottom plate 1 to rise, so as to facilitate the movement of the vehicle according to the road conditions. When the width of the vehicle carrier 201 needs to be adjusted, the second electric telescopic rod 602 is started to push the insertion sleeve 901 and the insertion seat 902, so that the insertion rod 2 on the side plate 202 is moved. 03 extends or retracts on the carrier plate 201, thereby changing the distance between the two side plates 202, so that the carrier plate 201 is widened left and right to adapt to the use of farmland crops with different row spacings. When the carrier plate 201 needs to be removed, the bolts 402 on the fixing plate 401 are loosened to cancel the fixation of the carrier plate 201. At this time, the carrier plate 201 can be slid toward the front on the bottom plate 1 to make the insertion seat 902 withdrawn from the insertion sleeve 901, so as to facilitate the removal and replacement of the carrier plate 201 for different purposes.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the medicine spraying component 5 includes a medicine barrel 501, which is used to configure and carry medicines. The medicine barrel 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier plate 201. The front of the medicine barrel 501 is connected to a water pressure system 503 through a medicine inlet pipe 502. A water pump is provided in the water pressure system 503. The water pressure system 503 is fixedly installed above the carrier plate 201. The system can remotely control the water pressure and switch through a remote control, and can also be controlled through a background setting. The spraying is automatically carried out following the carrier at the set time and place. The spraying component 5 also includes a nozzle 505. The head of the nozzle 505 is detachable and can be replaced with a multi-nozzle tube, which can realize large-area horizontal spraying on the ground. The multi-nozzle tube can be used upright to deal with higher crops. The nozzle 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 202. The pipeline between the nozzle 505 and the water pressure system 503 is connected with a medicine outlet pipe 504. A camera 10 is fixedly installed above the carrier 201. There are two cameras 10, one at the front and one at the back.

[0028] Working principle: by changing the distance between the two side plates 202, the side plates 202 will drive the nozzle 505 to move together. By removing the nozzle 505, it can be replaced with a multi-nozzle pipe, which can achieve large-area horizontal spraying on the ground. The multi-nozzle pipe can be used upright to deal with higher crops. When spraying is needed, the water pump in the water pressure system 503 will extract the medicine in the medicine barrel 501 through the medicine inlet pipe 502, and then introduce it to the nozzle 505 through the medicine outlet pipe 504 for spraying. The water pressure system 503 can remotely control the water pressure and switch through remote control, and can also automatically follow the carrier to spray according to the time and place set in the background. The surrounding situation can be observed through the camera 10 installed on the carrier board 201 to facilitate user operation.

[0029] The utility model provides a simple cargo sprayer. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A simple cargo sprayer, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A driving assembly (3) is arranged below the base plate (1), the driving assembly (3) comprising a roller seat (301), a first electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected above the roller seat (301), an upper end of the first electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a bearing column (303) is arranged on the outer surface of the first electric telescopic rod (302), the bearing column (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), and a bearing assembly (2) is arranged above the base plate (1). The bearing assembly (2) comprises a carrier plate (201), the carrier plate (201) is movably fitted to the top of the bottom plate (1), side plates (202) are arranged on the left and right sides of the carrier plate (201), a plug rod (203) is fixedly connected to a side of the side plate (202) facing the carrier plate (201), the plug rod (203) is plugged into the carrier plate (201), a fixing assembly (4) is arranged on the front of the carrier plate (201), and a spraying assembly (5) is arranged above the carrier plate (201).

2. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), a bolt (402) being threadedly penetrated through the front surface of the fixing plate (401), and the bolt (402) being threadedly connected to the front surface of the base plate (1).

3. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the roller seat (301) is provided with a power device, and the inner surface of the roller seat (301) is provided with a cargo vehicle control system.

4. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two roller seats (301), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two roller seats (301), a limited telescopic rod (8) is movably connected between the connecting plate (7) and the bottom plate (1), and driving components (6) are arranged on the left and right sides of the limited telescopic rod (8).

5. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the position-limiting telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting plate (7), and the upper end of the position-limiting telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the bottom plate (1).

6. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a support plate (601), the support plate (601) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a second electric telescopic rod (602) being fixedly connected to a side of the support plate (601) away from the limiting telescopic rod (8), and a docking assembly (9) being provided at one end of the second electric telescopic rod (602) away from the limiting telescopic rod (8).

7. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The docking assembly (9) comprises an insertion sleeve (901), the insertion sleeve (901) being fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod (602), an insertion seat (902) being plugged into the front of the insertion sleeve (901), and the insertion seat (902) being fixedly connected to the side plate (202).

8. The portable cargo sprayer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The medicine spraying assembly (5) comprises a medicine barrel (501), the medicine barrel (501) being fixedly connected to the top of the loading plate (201), the front of the medicine barrel (501) being connected to a water pressure system (503) via a medicine inlet pipe (502), and the water pressure system (503) being fixedly installed above the loading plate (201).

9. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The medicine spraying assembly (5) further comprises a spray head (505), wherein the spray head (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (202), and a medicine outlet pipe (504) is connected to the pipeline between the spray head (505) and the water pressure system (503).

10. A simple cargo spraying machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A camera (10) is fixedly mounted above the object loading plate (201), and the number of the cameras (10) is two.

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