Fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device

By using components such as annular water pipes, diversion water pipes, mist spray heads and liquid pumps in the flue gas treatment device, the flue gas and desulfurization liquid water mist are fully in contact, and the inadequate contact between the flue gas and the desulfurization liquid in the prior art is solved. Problem, the purification effect of sulfur dioxide has been significantly improved.

CN222489579UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HOUYING GRP HAICHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420336190.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-23
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the flue gas treatment, in the flue gas contacts the desulfurization liquid by spraying, it is difficult to achieve sufficient contact and reaction, resulting in poor sulfur dioxide purification effect.

Method used

A fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device is designed, using components such as annular water pipe, diversion water pipe, mist spray head and liquid pump. The desulfurization liquid is diverted into the annular water pipe through the liquid pump, and the mist spray head is uniformly sprayed to the In the flue gas treatment tower, sufficient contact between the flue gas and the desulfurization liquid water mist is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through sufficient contact, sulfur dioxide can fully react with the desulfurization liquid, which significantly improves the sulfur dioxide purification effect in the flue gas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stationary source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device, which comprises a first liquid storage tank, a second liquid storage tank, a drying and purifying bin and a flue gas treatment tower, the flue gas treatment tower is mounted at the top of the second liquid storage tank, and annular water pipes are uniformly mounted in the flue gas treatment tower. Mist-shaped nozzles are evenly installed on the inner sides of the annular water pipes, an infusion pump is installed at the bottom of one end of the second liquid storage tank, and a first liquid storage tank is installed at the bottom of the end, away from the infusion pump, of the second liquid storage tank. The flue gas treatment tower is provided with the annular water pipes, the diversion water pipes, the vaporific nozzles and the infusion pump, and during use, the infusion pump sucks desulfurization liquid into the diversion water pipes, so that the desulfurization liquid is shunted into the annular water pipes and is uniformly sprayed to different positions in the flue gas treatment tower through the vaporific nozzles, and flue gas can be in full contact with desulfurization liquid mist; the sufficient reaction of sulfur dioxide and the desulfurization liquid is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment equipment, in particular to a fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Fixed pollution sources usually refer to places, equipment and devices that emit or release harmful substances into the environment or have harmful effects on the environment. Fixed source flue gas refers to harmful gases emitted by fixed pollution sources. In order to avoid air pollution caused by fixed source flue gas, it is necessary to treat the flue gas through an integrated desulfurization and denitrification device.

[0003] For example, the invention patent: "Integrated dust removal, denitrification and desulfurization device", with the announcement number "CN104606994B", allows the gas to contact with the desulfurization liquid sprayed from the desulfurization liquid spray device, and the sulfur dioxide in the gas reacts chemically with the desulfurization liquid. The reaction product flows into the lower desulfurization liquid storage tank with the desulfurization liquid, which can effectively purify the waste gas rich in dust, nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide. However, in the implementation of this patent, the flue gas is only contacted with the desulfurization liquid by spraying, which makes it difficult for the flue gas to fully contact and react with the desulfurization liquid, and it is not easy to fully purify the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas, and the purification effect is poor. Therefore, the present invention provides a fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device for solving the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device, comprising a first liquid storage tank, a second liquid storage tank, a drying and purification chamber and a flue gas treatment tower, the flue gas treatment tower is installed on the top of the second liquid storage tank, and annular water pipes are evenly installed inside the flue gas treatment tower, and mist nozzles are evenly installed on the inner sides of the annular water pipes, a liquid pump is installed at the bottom of one end of the second liquid storage tank, and the first liquid storage tank is installed at the bottom of the second liquid storage tank away from the end of the liquid pump, the input end of the liquid pump is installed with a liquid guide tube extending to the inside of the second liquid storage tank, and the output end of the liquid pump is installed with a liquid outlet pipe, a drying and purification chamber is installed at one end of the flue gas treatment tower close to the first liquid storage tank, and an activated carbon layer is arranged inside the drying and purification chamber, a control panel is installed on the top of one side of the flue gas treatment tower, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the liquid pump through a wire, and an air inlet pipe is installed on the top of the flue gas treatment tower.

[0006] Preferably, flue gas aeration pipes are evenly installed at the bottom of the flue gas treatment tower, and the flue gas aeration pipes all pass through the second liquid storage tank and extend to the interior of the second liquid storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, a diversion water pipe is installed at one end of the flue gas treatment tower away from the drying and purification chamber, the diversion water pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pipe, and diversion water pipes are evenly installed on the inner side of the diversion water pipe, the diversion water pipes all pass through the flue gas treatment tower, and the ends of the diversion water pipes away from the diversion water pipe are connected to the annular water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe extending to the interior of the first liquid storage tank is installed on the top of the drying and purification bin, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the end of the drying and purification bin away from the flue gas treatment tower.

[0009] Preferably, an air guide pipe extending to the interior of the first liquid storage tank is installed on the top of the second liquid storage tank away from the liquid pump.

[0010] Preferably, a chamber door is installed on one side of the drying and purification chamber, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the chamber door.

[0011] Preferably, the mist nozzles are provided in twelve groups, and the angle between two adjacent groups of mist nozzles is thirty degrees.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device is equipped with an annular water pipe, a diversion water pipe, a mist nozzle and a liquid pump. When in use, the liquid pump draws the desulfurization liquid into the diversion water pipe, so that the desulfurization liquid is diverted to the inside of multiple groups of annular water pipes, and is evenly sprayed to different positions inside the flue gas treatment tower through the mist nozzle, so that the flue gas can be fully contacted with the desulfurization liquid mist, which is conducive to the full reaction of sulfur dioxide and desulfurization liquid;

[0014] 2. The fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device is equipped with a second liquid storage tank and a flue gas aeration pipe. After the flue gas is fully in contact with the desulfurization liquid mist, the flue gas is evenly sprayed into the second liquid storage tank through the flue gas aeration pipe. The flue gas can be cleaned again by the desulfurization liquid in the second liquid storage tank, which is conducive to fully purifying the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and improving the purification effect;

[0015] 3. The fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device is equipped with a first liquid storage tank, a drying and purification chamber and an activated carbon layer. After the flue gas enters the first liquid storage tank, the flue gas can be denitrified by the denitrification liquid, and then the liquid and impurities in the flue gas can be adsorbed by the activated carbon layer, so that the flue gas can be purified and dried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a main schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the annular water pipe of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. first liquid storage tank; 2. air guide pipe; 3. second liquid storage tank; 4. flue gas aeration pipe; 5. connecting pipe; 6. drying and purification chamber; 7. chamber door; 8. activated carbon layer; 9. exhaust pipe; 10. flue gas treatment tower; 11. air inlet pipe; 12. annular water pipe; 13. diversion water pipe; 14. branch water pipe; 15. mist nozzle; 16. liquid outlet pipe; 17. liquid pump; 18. liquid guide pipe; 19. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device, including a first liquid storage tank 1, a second liquid storage tank 3, a drying and purification chamber 6 and a flue gas treatment tower 10, the second liquid storage tank 3 is installed on the top of the flue gas treatment tower 10, and the flue gas treatment tower 10 is evenly installed with an annular water pipe 12 inside, and the inner side of the annular water pipe 12 is evenly installed with a mist nozzle 15, and the bottom of one end of the second liquid storage tank 3 is installed with a liquid pump 17, where the model of the liquid pump 17 can be ISGD, and the second liquid storage tank 3 is far away from the end of the liquid pump 17 A first liquid storage tank 1 is installed at the bottom, a liquid guide tube 18 extending to the inside of the second liquid storage tank 3 is installed at the input end of the liquid pump 17, and a liquid outlet pipe 16 is installed at the output end of the liquid pump 17. A drying and purification chamber 6 is installed at one end of the flue gas treatment tower 10 close to the first liquid storage tank 1, and an activated carbon layer 8 is arranged inside the drying and purification chamber 6. A control panel 19 is installed on the top of one side of the flue gas treatment tower 10, and the output end of the control panel 19 is electrically connected to the input end of the liquid pump 17 through a wire, and an air inlet pipe 11 is installed on the top of the flue gas treatment tower 10.

[0022] In this implementation:

[0023] Furthermore, flue gas aeration pipes 4 are evenly installed at the bottom of the flue gas treatment tower 10, and the flue gas aeration pipes 4 all pass through the second liquid storage tank 3 and extend to the interior of the second liquid storage tank 3. After the flue gas is fully in contact with the desulfurization liquid mist, the flue gas is evenly sprayed into the interior of the second liquid storage tank 3 through the flue gas aeration pipes 4. The flue gas can be cleaned again by the desulfurization liquid inside the second liquid storage tank 3, which is beneficial to fully purify the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and improve the purification effect.

[0024] Furthermore, a diversion water pipe 13 is installed at one end of the flue gas treatment tower 10 away from the drying and purification chamber 6, the diversion water pipe 13 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 16, and diversion water pipes 14 are evenly installed on the inner side of the diversion water pipe 13, the diversion water pipes 14 all pass through the flue gas treatment tower 10, and the ends of the diversion water pipes 14 away from the diversion water pipe 13 are connected to the annular water pipe 12, and the liquid pump 17 draws the desulfurization liquid inside the second liquid storage tank 3 into the diversion water pipe 13, so that the desulfurization liquid is diverted to the inside of multiple groups of annular water pipes 12 through multiple groups of diversion water pipes 14.

[0025] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 5 extending to the interior of the first liquid storage tank 1 is installed on the top of the drying and purification chamber 6, and an exhaust pipe 9 is installed on the top of the drying and purification chamber 6 away from the flue gas treatment tower 10. The flue gas after desulfurization and denitrification enters the drying and purification chamber 6 through the connecting pipe 5, and then the liquid and impurities in the flue gas are adsorbed by the activated carbon layer 8, so that the flue gas can be purified and dried. The purified flue gas can be discharged from the inside of the device through the exhaust pipe 9.

[0026] Furthermore, an air duct 2 extending to the interior of the first liquid storage tank 1 is installed at the top of the second liquid storage tank 3 away from the liquid pump 17. The desulfurized flue gas enters the interior of the first liquid storage tank 1 through the air duct 2, and the flue gas can be cleaned by the desulfurization liquid inside the first liquid storage tank 1, and the flue gas can be denitrified.

[0027] Furthermore, a chamber door 7 is installed on one side of the drying and purification chamber 6, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the chamber door 7. By opening the chamber door 7, the activated carbon layer 8 can be replaced.

[0028] Furthermore, twelve groups of mist nozzles 15 are provided, and the angle between two adjacent groups of mist nozzles 15 is thirty degrees. The desulfurization liquid is evenly sprayed to different positions inside the flue gas treatment tower 10 through the mist nozzles 15 on the annular water pipe 12, so that the flue gas can be fully contacted with the desulfurization liquid mist, which is conducive to the full reaction of sulfur dioxide and the desulfurization liquid.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When in use, the device is powered on, and a proper amount of desulfurization liquid is added to the first liquid storage tank 1, and then a proper amount of desulfurization liquid is added to the second liquid storage tank 3;

[0031] During purification, the flue gas enters the flue gas treatment tower 10 through the air inlet pipe 11. The staff can start the liquid pump 17 through the control panel 19. The liquid pump 17 pumps the desulfurization liquid in the second liquid storage tank 3 into the diversion water pipe 13, so that the desulfurization liquid is diverted to the inside of the multiple groups of annular water pipes 12 through the multi-component flow pipes 14, and is evenly sprayed to different positions in the flue gas treatment tower 10 through the mist nozzles 15 on the annular water pipes 12, so that the flue gas can be fully contacted with the desulfurization liquid mist, which is conducive to the full reaction of sulfur dioxide and the desulfurization liquid;

[0032] After the flue gas is fully in contact with the desulfurization liquid mist inside the flue gas treatment tower 10, the flue gas is evenly sprayed into the second liquid storage tank 3 through the flue gas aeration pipe 4. The flue gas can be cleaned again by the desulfurization liquid inside the second liquid storage tank 3, which is conducive to fully purifying the sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and improving the purification effect;

[0033] The desulfurized flue gas enters the first liquid storage tank 1 through the air guide pipe 2, and the flue gas can be cleaned by the desulfurization liquid in the first liquid storage tank 1, and the flue gas can be denitrated;

[0034] The flue gas after desulfurization and denitrification enters the drying and purification chamber 6 through the connecting pipe 5, and then the liquid and impurities in the flue gas are adsorbed by the activated carbon layer 8, so that the flue gas can be purified and dried. The purified flue gas can be discharged from the inside of the device through the exhaust pipe 9.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fixed source flue gas desulfurization and denitrification integrated device, comprising a first liquid storage tank (1), a second liquid storage tank (3), a drying and purification chamber (6) and a flue gas treatment tower (10), characterized in that: A flue gas treatment tower (10) is installed on the top of the second liquid storage tank (3), and an annular water pipe (12) is evenly installed inside the flue gas treatment tower (10), and mist nozzles (15) are evenly installed on the inner side of the annular water pipe (12). A liquid pump (17) is installed at the bottom of one end of the second liquid storage tank (3), and a first liquid storage tank (1) is installed at the bottom of the end of the second liquid storage tank (3) away from the liquid pump (17), and a liquid guide pipe extending to the inside of the second liquid storage tank (3) is installed at the input end of the liquid pump (17). (18), and a liquid outlet pipe (16) is installed at the output end of the liquid extraction pump (17), a drying and purification chamber (6) is installed at one end of the flue gas treatment tower (10) close to the first liquid storage tank (1), and an activated carbon layer (8) is arranged inside the drying and purification chamber (6), a control panel (19) is installed on the top of one side of the flue gas treatment tower (10), and the output end of the control panel (19) is electrically connected to the input end of the liquid extraction pump (17) through a wire, and an air inlet pipe (11) is installed on the top of each flue gas treatment tower (10).

2. The integrated device for desulfurization and denitrification of fixed source flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the flue gas treatment tower (10) is evenly installed with flue gas aeration pipes (4), and the flue gas aeration pipes (4) all pass through the second liquid storage tank (3) and extend to the interior of the second liquid storage tank (3).

3. The integrated device for desulfurization and denitrification of fixed-source flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide water pipe (13) is installed at one end of the flue gas treatment tower (10) away from the drying and purification chamber (6); the guide water pipe (13) is connected to the liquid outlet pipe (16); and diversion water pipes (14) are evenly installed on the inner side of the guide water pipe (13); the diversion water pipes (14) all pass through the flue gas treatment tower (10); and the ends of the diversion water pipes (14) away from the guide water pipe (13) are all connected to the annular water pipe (12).

4. The integrated device for desulfurization and denitrification of fixed source flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (5) extending to the interior of the first liquid storage tank (1) is installed on the top of the drying and purification chamber (6), and an exhaust pipe (9) is installed on the top of the end of the drying and purification chamber (6) away from the flue gas treatment tower (10).

5. The integrated device for desulfurization and denitrification of fixed source flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air guide pipe (2) extending to the interior of the first liquid storage tank (1) is installed at the top of the second liquid storage tank (3) at one end away from the liquid pump (17).

6. The integrated device for desulfurization and denitrification of fixed-source flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chamber door (7) is installed on one side of the drying and purification chamber (6), and a handle is installed on the outer side of the chamber door (7).

7. The integrated device for desulfurization and denitrification of fixed-source flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mist nozzles (15) are arranged in twelve groups, and the angle between two adjacent groups of mist nozzles (15) is thirty degrees.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal, denitrification and desulfurization integrated device

    CN104606994B