Nozzle assembly
By designing the installation and operation parts of the nozzle assembly, the combined structure of the flow channel and spray holes is used to solve the problem of the sealant spraying too wide and too thick, the fine spraying and efficient sealing of the sealant are achieved, and the sealing quality is improved. Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420501594.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The sealant directly produced by the existing nozzle assembly is too wide and too thick, resulting in waste and poor sealing quality, affecting production efficiency.
A nozzle assembly is designed, including an installation part and a working part. There are flow channels and spray holes inside the working part, and there are bumps on the outer surface. They are connected to the storage parts through the installation part. Sealant flows into the flow channel from the container and sprays through the spray holes. The bumps are used to seal the welds.
The fine jet of sealant is achieved, reducing waste, improving sealing quality, reducing material costs, and adapting to welds of different depths.
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Figure CN222490843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nozzle assemblies, in particular to a nozzle assembly. Background Art
[0002] In the automobile manufacturing and painting workshop, it is necessary to apply sealant to the welded car doors and other parts in order to seal the welds and prevent the car from leaking. Since the sealant is directly applied from the canned sealant, the applied sealant will be too wide and too thick, which will not only cause waste, but also the excess sealant will easily produce bubbles after high-temperature baking, affecting the sealing quality, requiring rework and affecting production efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new nozzle assembly to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a nozzle assembly, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the sealant directly sprayed out is too wide and too thick, resulting in waste and affecting the sealing quality.
[0005] The utility model provides a nozzle assembly, comprising:
[0006] A mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion is formed with a mounting groove, and the mounting portion is used to be mounted on the storage component through the mounting groove;
[0007] A working part, wherein a flow channel is formed inside the working part, one end of the working part is connected to the mounting part, the flow channel is communicated with the mounting groove, a spray hole communicated with the flow channel is formed at the other end of the working part, and a bump is formed on the outer surface of one end of the working part close to the spray hole.
[0008] In one embodiment, the number of the protrusions is at least four, and the four protrusions are evenly distributed around the outer surface of the working portion and are arranged in a cross shape.
[0009] In one embodiment, the working part includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, the flow channel includes a first flow sub-channel and a second flow sub-channel, the first flow sub-channel is arranged inside the first connecting section, the second flow sub-channel is arranged inside the second connecting section, the nozzle and the protrusion are both arranged in the second connecting section, the nozzle is connected to the second flow sub-channel, and the second connecting section is arranged in the first flow sub-channel so that the first flow sub-channel and the second flow sub-channel are connected to each other.
[0010] In one embodiment, a slider is formed on the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel, a slide groove is formed on the outer surface of the second connecting section, the slide groove extends along the length direction of the second connecting section, and the slider is slidably installed in the slide groove.
[0011] In one embodiment, there are multiple sliders, and the multiple sliders are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel. There are multiple slide grooves, and the multiple slide grooves are evenly distributed along the outer surface of the second connecting section. The multiple sliders are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple slide grooves.
[0012] In one embodiment, an inner wall of the first flow sub-channel is formed with an internal thread, and an outer surface of the second connecting section is formed with an external thread, and the external thread is threadably connected to the internal thread so that the second connecting section is installed in the first flow sub-channel.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first connecting section forms a first mounting hole connected to the first flow sub-channel, the second connecting section forms a second mounting hole connected to the second flow sub-channel, and the nozzle assembly further includes a locking member, which passes through the first mounting hole and is installed in the second mounting hole.
[0014] In one embodiment, the spray hole is elliptical.
[0015] In one embodiment, the nozzle assembly further includes a clearing piece, and the outer diameter of the clearing piece is smaller than the length of the short axis of the spray hole.
[0016] In one embodiment, the major axis of the nozzle hole is 1 mm to 2 mm, and the minor axis of the nozzle hole is 0.2 mm to 0.8 mm.
[0017] In the above scheme, the nozzle assembly includes a mounting part and a working part, the mounting part is formed with a mounting groove, and the mounting part is used to be installed on the storage part through the mounting groove; a flow channel is formed inside the working part, one end of the working part is connected to the mounting part, the flow channel is connected to the mounting groove, and a spray hole connected to the flow channel is formed at the other end of the working part, and a protrusion is formed on the outer surface of one end of the working part close to the spray hole. Specifically, the operator connects the installation part and the operation part to each other, and then installs the container filled with sealant in the installation groove on the installation part, so that the sealant in the container can flow out of the container into the installation groove. When the weld of the car door needs to be sealed, the protrusion is extended into the weld, and then the container is squeezed to make the sealant in the container enter the installation groove, and then flow from the installation groove to the flow channel, and then flow out from the spray hole. The operator moves the nozzle assembly along the weld, so that the weld is completely filled with sealant and the weld is sealed. Compared with directly squeezing the container to squeeze the sealant into the weld, the nozzle assembly in this embodiment is used to spray the sealant, so that the weld can be sealed with extremely fine sealant, which not only meets the qualified standard of the product, but also improves the quality of the sealed weld. At the same time, since only a small amount of sealant is sprayed for sealing, the material cost is also greatly saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nozzle assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a nozzle assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a nozzle assembly according to another embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view at A.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] Label name Label name 1 Installation Department 2 Operations Department 11 Mounting slot 21 Flow channel 22 Nozzle 23 Bump 24 First connecting section 25 Second connecting section 211 The first flow subchannel 212 The second flow subchannel 241 slider 251 Chute 242 Internal thread 252 External thread 100 Nozzle assembly
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0028] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a nozzle assembly 100, including a mounting portion 1 and a working portion 2, the mounting portion 1 is formed with a mounting groove 11, and the mounting portion 1 is used to be installed on a storage component through the mounting groove 11; a flow channel 21 is formed inside the working portion 2, one end of the working portion 2 is connected to the mounting portion 1, the flow channel 21 is communicated with the mounting groove 11, and a spray hole 22 communicated with the flow channel 21 is formed at the other end of the working portion 2, and a protrusion 23 is formed on the outer surface of one end of the working portion 2 close to the spray hole 22. Specifically, the operator connects the mounting portion 1 and the operating portion 2 to each other, and then installs the container containing the sealant in the mounting groove 11 on the mounting portion 1, so that the sealant in the container can flow out of the container into the mounting groove 11. When the weld of the vehicle door needs to be sealed, the protrusion 23 is extended into the weld, and then the container is squeezed to make the sealant in the container enter the mounting groove 11, and then flow from the mounting groove 11 to the flow channel 21, and then flow out from the spray hole 22. The operator moves the nozzle assembly 100 along the weld, so that the weld is completely filled with sealant and the weld is sealed. Compared with directly squeezing the container to squeeze the sealant into the weld, the nozzle assembly 100 in this embodiment is used to spray the sealant, so that the weld can be sealed with extremely fine sealant, which not only meets the qualified standard of the product, but also improves the quality of the sealed weld. At the same time, since only a small amount of sealant is sprayed for sealing, the material cost is also greatly saved.
[0032] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the number of the protrusions 23 is at least four, and the four protrusions 23 are evenly distributed around the outer surface of the working part 2 and are arranged in a cross shape. By providing multiple protrusions 23, after the nozzle assembly 100 is inserted into the weld, the multiple protrusions 23 abut against the side wall of the weld, so that the nozzle assembly 100 can be prevented from slipping out of the weld. Only when the position needs to be moved, the nozzle assembly 100 is rotated so that the protrusions 23 do not abut against the side wall of the weld, so that the position of the nozzle assembly 100 can be moved.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 3In one embodiment, the working part 2 includes a first connecting section 24 and a second connecting section 25, and the flow channel 21 includes a first flow sub-channel 211 and a second flow sub-channel 212. The first flow sub-channel 211 is arranged inside the first connecting section 24, and the second flow sub-channel 212 is arranged inside the second connecting section 25. The spray hole 22 and the protrusion 23 are both arranged in the second connecting section 25, and the spray hole 22 is connected with the second flow sub-channel 212. The second connecting section 25 is arranged in the first flow sub-channel 211, so that the first flow sub-channel 211 and the second flow sub-channel 212 are connected with each other. The nozzle assembly 100 is set as such a multi-section structure, which extends the length of the nozzle assembly 100, so that the pressure when the sealant is sprayed can be increased to ensure that the sealant enters the weld; at the same time, the multi-section setting, when one of the first connecting section 24 and the second connecting section 25 is damaged, only one of the first connecting section 24 and the second connecting section 25 needs to be replaced, and the entire working part 2 does not need to be replaced, which greatly reduces the maintenance cost.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, a slider 241 is formed on the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel 211, and a slide groove 251 is formed on the outer surface of the second connecting section 25. The slide groove 251 extends along the length direction of the second connecting section 25, and the slider 241 is slidably installed in the slide groove 251. Through such an arrangement, the slider can move in the slide groove 251, so that the length of the nozzle assembly 100 can be adjusted, so that the nozzle assembly 100 can extend into welds of different depths, which greatly increases the applicable range of the nozzle assembly 100.
[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, there are multiple sliders 241, and the multiple sliders 241 are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel 211. There are multiple slide grooves 251, and the multiple slide grooves 251 are evenly distributed along the outer surface of the second connecting section 25. The multiple sliders 241 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple slide grooves 251. By providing multiple sliders 241 and multiple slide grooves 251, the second connecting section 25 can be prevented from moving in the first flow sub-channel 211 in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction during the sliding process.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3In one embodiment, an inner wall of the first flow sub-channel 211 is formed with an inner thread 242, and an outer surface of the second connection section 25 is formed with an outer thread 252, and the outer thread 252 is threadedly connected with the inner thread 242, so that the second connection section 25 is installed in the first flow sub-channel 211. Specifically, the inner thread 242 covers the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel 211, so that when the outer thread 252 is threadedly connected with the inner thread 242, the outer thread 252 can be threadedly connected with the inner thread 242 at different positions, which is equivalent to the second connection section 25 sliding in the first flow sub-channel 211, so that the length of the nozzle assembly 100 can be adjusted, and the application range of the nozzle assembly 100 is greatly increased.
[0037] In one embodiment, the first connecting section 24 is formed with a first mounting hole communicating with the first flow sub-channel 211, the second connecting section 25 is formed with a second mounting hole communicating with the second flow sub-channel 212, and the nozzle assembly 100 further includes a locking member, which passes through the first mounting hole and is installed in the second mounting hole. The second connecting section 25 is connected to the first connecting section 24 by the locking member, so that the connection between the second connecting section 25 and the first connecting section 24 can be made more secure.
[0038] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the spray hole 22 is elliptical. The spray hole 22 is set to be elliptical. Compared with the circular spray hole 22 in the prior art, under different spray pressures, the speed of the sealant sprayed from the circular spray hole 22 is always greater than that of the elliptical spray hole 22. Therefore, the amount of sealant sprayed from the circular spray hole 22 is more difficult to control, resulting in a significant increase in waste. The use of the elliptical spray hole 22 can better control the amount of sealant sprayed; and as the major-minor axis ratio of the elliptical spray hole 22 increases, the speed of the sealant sprayed from the spray spray hole 22 also decreases.
[0039] In one embodiment, the nozzle assembly 100 further includes a dredging member, the outer diameter of which is smaller than the length of the minor axis of the spray hole 22. Specifically, after the nozzle assembly 100 is used, there will be pure sealant remaining in the flow channel 21, so that after a period of time, the sealant will block the spray hole, so that the operator can extend the dredging member from the spray hole 22 into the flow channel 21, so that the spray hole 22 can be dredged.
[0040] In one embodiment, the major axis of the spray hole 22 is 1mm to 2mm, and the minor axis of the spray hole 22 is 0.2mm to 0.8mm. In the prior art, the diameter of the spray hole 22 is 9mm, so that when in use, the spray hole 22 will spray a large amount of sealant, causing waste, and will also greatly increase the number of repairs. When the major axis of the spray hole 22 is 1mm to 2mm and the minor axis of the spray hole 22 is 0.2mm to 0.8mm, the amount of sealant used can be greatly reduced while ensuring the sealing quality, reducing waste and repairs; preferably, when the major axis of the spray hole 22 is 1.5mm and the minor axis of the spray hole 22 is 0.5mm, the effect is best.
[0041] In one embodiment, the length of the working portion 2 is 50 mm to 70 mm. When the length of the working portion 2 is 50 mm to 70 mm, it can adapt to the depth of the existing weld and ensure that the sealant can be filled into the weld; preferably, when the length of the working portion 2 is 60 mm, the effect is best.
[0042] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nozzle assembly, characterized in that: include: A mounting portion, wherein the mounting portion is formed with a mounting groove, and the mounting portion is used to be mounted on the storage component through the mounting groove; A working part, wherein a flow channel is formed inside the working part, one end of the working part is connected to the mounting part, the flow channel is communicated with the mounting groove, a spray hole communicated with the flow channel is formed at the other end of the working part, and a bump is formed on the outer surface of one end of the working part close to the spray hole.
2. The nozzle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The number of the protrusions is at least four, and the four protrusions are evenly distributed around the outer surface of the working part and are arranged in a cross shape.
3. The nozzle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The working part includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, the flow channel includes a first flow sub-channel and a second flow sub-channel, the first flow sub-channel is arranged inside the first connecting section, the second flow sub-channel is arranged inside the second connecting section, the nozzle and the protrusion are both arranged in the second connecting section, the nozzle is connected to the second flow sub-channel, and the second connecting section is arranged in the first flow sub-channel so that the first flow sub-channel and the second flow sub-channel are connected to each other.
4. The nozzle assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that A slider is formed on the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel, a slide groove is formed on the outer surface of the second connecting section, the slide groove extends along the length direction of the second connecting section, and the slider is slidably installed in the slide groove.
5. The nozzle assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that There are multiple sliders, and the multiple sliders are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the first flow sub-channel. There are multiple slide grooves, and the multiple slide grooves are evenly distributed along the outer surface of the second connecting section. The multiple sliders are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple slide grooves.
6. The nozzle assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that An inner wall of the first flow sub-channel is formed with an internal thread, and an outer surface of the second connection section is formed with an external thread, and the external thread is threadably connected to the internal thread so that the second connection section is installed in the first flow sub-channel.
7. The nozzle assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The first connecting section forms a first mounting hole communicating with the first flow sub-channel, the second connecting section forms a second mounting hole communicating with the second flow sub-channel, and the nozzle assembly further includes a locking member, which passes through the first mounting hole and is installed in the second mounting hole.
8. The nozzle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The spray hole is elliptical.
9. The nozzle assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The nozzle assembly further comprises a clearing piece, the outer diameter of which is smaller than the length of the minor axis of the spray hole.
10. The nozzle assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The major axis of the nozzle hole is 1 mm to 2 mm, and the minor axis of the nozzle hole is 0.2 mm to 0.8 mm.