Machining equipment for straight slot of round nut
By designing an automated round nut single groove processing equipment, the screw drives the cutting slider to move on the cutting track using a servo motor, the automatic cutting and discharge of round nuts is achieved, solving the traditional low efficiency and safety of manual processing Poor performance problem, suitable for mass production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420459142.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional round nut single groove processing relies on manual operation, which is low in efficiency, easy to generate errors, difficult to meet the requirements of mass production, and has certain risks.
A circular nut single groove processing equipment is designed, including a base, a driving mechanism, a cutting track, a cutting slide, a discharge mechanism and a collection groove. The servo motor drives the screw to move the walking block and the cutting slider. The cutting slider reciprocates on the cutting track, automatically completing the cutting and discharge process of the round nut.
It realizes automatic processing of round nut single grooves, improves processing efficiency, reduces errors and dangers of manual operation, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222492366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of round nut processing, in particular to round nut slot processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Round nuts are a common fastening element, widely used in mechanical equipment, automobiles, furniture and other fields. Slotted round nuts are a type of nut. Slotted round nuts are ordinary round nuts with a slotted groove on one side of the end face. The slotted groove is used in conjunction with the pin hole and cotter pin on the bolt to prevent the bolt and nut from rotating relative to each other and the nut from loosening, thus completing the fastening and connection functions of parts. The existing technology has the following problems:
[0003] Traditional slotted round nut processing usually relies on manual labor and requires multiple steps, including fixed positioning, cutting, etc. This manual operation method is not only inefficient, but also prone to errors. It is difficult to meet the requirements in mass production, and after processing, it still needs to be removed manually and stacked uniformly, which is troublesome, and manual operation also has certain risks.
[0004] Based on the above problems, a round nut slot processing equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A round nut slot processing equipment comprises a base, a driving mechanism and a cutting track are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a cutting slider is slidably installed on the top of the cutting track, a discharge mechanism is arranged on one side of the base, a collecting trough is arranged on the bottom of the base, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor; a feeding pipe is inserted through the top of the cutting slider; a cutting groove is provided on the cutting track; the discharge mechanism comprises a motor; and a discharge trough is provided on the base.
[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a part of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the cutting slide block.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a screw rod is driven and installed at one end of the servo motor, a travel block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, and the travel block is fixedly connected to the cutting slide block.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that rifling is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding tube, a round nut is slidably engaged with the inside of the feeding tube through the rifling, a receiving groove is opened on one side of the cutting slide, and a cutting machine is fixedly installed inside the cutting slide.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the cutting slide block is slidably connected to the discharging mechanism through the accommodating groove.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a slot is provided on one side of the cutting track, and the cutting track is rotated through the slot to plug in the discharging mechanism, and the diameter of the cutting slot corresponds to the feeding pipe of the cutting slide block.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a discharging turntable is installed on the top drive of the motor, and a discharging port is opened on the discharging turntable.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the diameters of the discharge port, the discharge groove of the base, and the cutting groove of the cutting track correspond to each other.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a round nut slot processing equipment, a servo motor drives the screw to rotate, the outer surface of the screw is threaded with a walking block, and the walking block is fixedly connected to the cutting slide block, the screw rotation can drive the walking block to move along the screw, thereby driving the cutting slide block to move on the cutting track.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a round nut slot processing equipment. The round nuts to be processed are manually placed in a feeding tube in turn. The round nuts are placed in the feeding tube under the action of the rifling without tilting, and are stacked horizontally in the feeding tube, so that the round nuts can be dropped into the cutting groove of the cutting track through the cutting slider in turn for cutting. After the round nuts are placed in the feeding tube, the cutting slider can reciprocate on the cutting track under the action of the driving mechanism. First, the cutting slider slides to the right side of the cutting track. At this time, the discharging mechanism blocks the bottom of the cutting groove through the discharging turntable. After the feeding tube of the cutting slider moves to the top of the cutting groove, the bottom round nut inside automatically falls off into the cutting groove. The cutting groove limits the round nut, and then the cutting slider further Sliding to the right, the cutting machine contacts the top surface of the round nut fixed in the cutting groove, thereby cutting a straight groove on the top of the round nut. After processing, the cutting slide moves to the left. At this time, the discharging mechanism rotates the discharging turntable to correspond the discharging port to the bottom of the cutting groove. At the same time, the discharging groove opened on the base is also located below the cutting groove. At this time, the three ports of the discharging port, the discharging groove of the base, and the cutting groove of the cutting track are consistent and connected from top to bottom. The round nut processed in the cutting groove loses the support of the discharging turntable and falls into the collecting groove for stacking. The round nut straight groove processing equipment does not require manual fixation of the round nuts to be processed one by one, and automatically discharges after processing. The whole process only requires placing the round nuts in the feeding pipe. The operation is simple, safer, and the processing efficiency is high, which is suitable for mass production.
[0017] 3. The utility model provides a slotted processing equipment for round nuts, wherein a cutting track is slotted to accommodate a discharging turntable of a discharging mechanism and rotates inside the turntable, which is used to adjust a discharging port and a discharging slot of a base and a cutting slot of a cutting track to be consistent with each other up and down, and the cutting slot is used to fix and accommodate round nuts, and the cutting track slides and slides to engage with a cutting slider, and a motor drives the discharging turntable to rotate. When the discharging turntable rotates to adjust the discharging port to correspond to the discharging slot of the base and the cutting slot of the cutting track, the processed round nuts can be discharged. When the discharging turntable rotates to adjust the discharging port to be offset from the discharging slot of the base and the cutting slot of the cutting track, the bottom of the cutting slot is blocked, so that the cutting slider can place the round nut in the cutting slot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the round nut slot processing equipment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting slider of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the bottom of the cutting slider of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting track of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. driving mechanism; 3. cutting slider; 4. discharging mechanism; 5. collecting trough; 6. cutting track; 21. servo motor; 22. walking block; 23. screw rod; 31. cutting machine; 32. round nut; 33. feeding tube; 34. containing groove; 331. rifling; 61. slotting; 62. cutting groove; 41. motor; 42. discharging turntable; 43. discharging port; 11. discharging trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a round nut slot processing equipment, including a base 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a cutting track 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a cutting slide 3 is slidably installed on the top of the cutting track 6, a discharging mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the base 1, a collecting trough 5 is arranged on the bottom of the base 1, and a part of the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the cutting slide 3.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the driving mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 21, one end of the servo motor 21 is driven to install a screw rod 23, the outer surface of the screw rod 23 is threadedly sleeved with a walking block 22, and the walking block 22 is fixedly connected to the cutting slider 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, the servo motor 21 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the outer surface of the screw rod 23 is threadedly sleeved with a walking block 22. At the same time, the walking block 22 is fixedly connected to the cutting slider 3. The rotation of the screw rod 23 can drive the walking block 22 to move along the screw rod 23, thereby driving the cutting slider 3 to move on the cutting track 6.
[0029] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a feeding tube 33 is inserted through the top of the cutting slider 3, rifling 331 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding tube 33, the inside of the feeding tube 33 is slidably engaged with a round nut 32 through the rifling 331, a receiving groove 34 is opened on one side of the cutting slider 3, a cutting machine 31 is fixedly installed inside the cutting slider 3, and the cutting slider 3 is slidably inserted into the discharge mechanism 4 through the receiving groove 34.
[0030] In the present embodiment, the round nuts 32 to be processed are manually placed in the feeding tube 33 in sequence. The round nuts 32 are placed in the feeding tube 33 under the action of the rifling 331 without tilting, and are stacked horizontally in the feeding tube 33, so that the round nuts 32 can be dropped into the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6 in sequence through the cutting slider 3 for cutting. After the round nuts 32 are placed in the feeding tube 33, the cutting slider 3 can be reciprocated on the cutting track 6 under the action of the driving mechanism 2. First, the cutting slider 3 slides to the right side of the cutting track 6. At this time, the discharging mechanism 4 blocks the bottom of the cutting groove 62 through the discharging turntable 42. After the feeding tube 33 of the cutting slider 3 moves above the cutting groove 62, the bottom round nut 32 inside automatically falls off into the cutting groove 62. The cutting groove 62 limits the round nut 32, and then the cutting slider 3 moves further to the right The cutting machine 31 slides and contacts the top surface of the round nut 32 fixed in the cutting groove 62, thereby cutting a straight groove on the top of the round nut 32. After the processing is completed, the cutting slide block 3 moves to the left. At this time, the discharging mechanism 4 rotates the discharging turntable 42 to make the discharging port 43 correspond to the bottom of the cutting groove 62. At the same time, the discharging groove 11 opened on the base 1 is also located below the cutting groove 62. At this time, the discharging port 43, the discharging groove 11 of the base 1, and the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6 are consistent and connected from top to bottom. The round nut 32 processed in the cutting groove 62 loses the support of the discharging turntable 42, and thus falls into the collecting tank 5 for stacking. The round nut straight groove processing equipment does not require manual fixation of the round nuts to be processed one by one, and automatically discharges after processing. The whole process only requires placing the round nuts in the feeding pipe 33. The operation is simple, safer, and the processing efficiency is high, which is suitable for mass production.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a cutting groove 62 is provided on the cutting track 6, a groove 61 is provided on one side of the cutting track 6, the cutting track 6 is rotated through the groove 61 to plug into the discharge mechanism 4, and the diameter of the cutting groove 62 corresponds to the feeding tube 33 of the cutting slider 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, the cutting track 6 accommodates the discharge turntable 42 of the discharge mechanism 4 to rotate inside it through the groove 61, which is used to adjust the discharge port 43 to be consistent with the discharge groove 11 of the base 1 and the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6. The cutting groove 62 is used to fix and accommodate the round nut, and the cutting track 6 slides and engages the cutting slider 3.
[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, the top drive of the motor 41 is equipped with a discharging turntable 42, a discharging port 43 is provided on the discharging turntable 42, and the diameters of the discharging port 43, the discharging trough 11 of the base 1, and the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6 correspond to each other.
[0034] In this embodiment, the motor 41 drives the discharge turntable 42 to rotate. When the discharge turntable 42 rotates to adjust the discharge port 43 to correspond to the discharge groove 11 of the base 1 and the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6, the processed round nuts can be discharged. When the discharge turntable 42 rotates to adjust the discharge port 43 to be offset from the discharge groove 11 of the base 1 and the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6, the bottom of the cutting groove 62 is blocked, so that the cutting slider 3 can place the round nut in the cutting groove 62.
[0035] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the round nut slot processing equipment.
[0036] like Figure 1-6As shown, the servo motor 21 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the outer surface of the screw rod 23 is threadedly sleeved with a walking block 22, and the walking block 22 is fixedly connected to the cutting slide 3. The rotation of the screw rod 23 can drive the walking block 22 to move along the screw rod 23, thereby driving the cutting slide 3 to move on the cutting track 6. The round nuts 32 to be processed are manually placed in the feeding tube 33 in turn. The round nuts 32 are placed in the feeding tube 33 under the action of the rifling 331 without tilting, and are stacked horizontally in the feeding tube 33, so that the round nuts 32 can fall into the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6 in turn through the cutting slide 3 for cutting. After the round nuts 32 are placed in the feeding tube 33, the cutting slide 3 is driven by the driving motor Under the action of the mechanism 2, it can reciprocate on the cutting track 6. First, the cutting slide block 3 slides to the right side of the cutting track 6. At this time, the discharging mechanism 4 blocks the bottom of the cutting groove 62 through the discharging turntable 42. After the feeding pipe 33 of the cutting slide block 3 moves above the cutting groove 62, the round nut 32 at the bottom inside automatically falls off into the cutting groove 62. The cutting groove 62 limits the round nut 32. Then the cutting slide block 3 slides further to the right, and the cutter 31 contacts the top surface of the round nut 32 limited and fixed in the cutting groove 62, thereby cutting a straight groove on the top of the round nut 32. After the processing is completed, the cutting slide block 3 moves to the left. At this time, the discharging mechanism 4 rotates the discharging turntable 42 to discharge the feeding pipe 33 of the cutting slide block 3. The material port 43 corresponds to the bottom of the cutting groove 62, and the discharge groove 11 opened on the base 1 is also located below the cutting groove 62. At this time, the discharge port 43, the discharge groove 11 of the base 1, and the cutting groove 62 of the cutting track 6 are connected up and down. The round nuts 32 processed in the cutting groove 62 lose the support of the discharge turntable 42, and thus fall into the collecting tank 5 for stacking. The round nut one-piece groove processing equipment does not need to manually fix the round nuts to be processed one by one, and automatically discharges after processing. The whole process only needs to place the round nuts in the feeding pipe 33. The operation is simple, safer, and the processing efficiency is high. It is suitable for mass production. The cutting track 6 accommodates the discharge turntable 42 of the discharge mechanism 4 through the slot 61. It rotates inside to adjust the discharge port 43 to be consistent with the discharge slot 11 of the base 1 and the cutting slot 62 of the cutting track 6, and the cutting slot 62 is used to fix and accommodate the round nut, and the cutting track 6 slides and engages the cutting slider 3, and the motor 41 drives the discharge turntable 42 to rotate. When the discharge turntable 42 rotates to adjust the discharge port 43 to correspond to the discharge slot 11 of the base 1 and the cutting slot 62 of the cutting track 6, the processed round nuts can be discharged. When the discharge turntable 42 rotates to adjust the discharge port 43 to be offset from the discharge slot 11 of the base 1 and the cutting slot 62 of the cutting track 6, the bottom of the cutting slot 62 is blocked, so that the cutting slider 3 can place the round nut in the cutting slot 62.
[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A round nut slot processing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) and a cutting track (6) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a cutting slider (3) is slidably mounted on the top of the cutting track (6); a discharging mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the base (1); a collecting trough (5) is arranged on the bottom of the base (1); the driving mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (21); a feeding pipe (33) is inserted through the top of the cutting slider (3); a cutting groove (62) is provided on the cutting track (6); the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41); and a discharging trough (11) is provided on the base (1).
2. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A part of the driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the cutting slide block (3).
3. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (23) is driven and installed at one end of the servo motor (21), a travel block (22) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (23), and the travel block (22) is fixedly connected to the cutting slide block (3).
4. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding tube (33) is fixedly mounted with rifling (331), the inside of the feeding tube (33) is slidably engaged with a round nut (32) through the rifling (331), a receiving groove (34) is provided on one side of the cutting slide (3), and a cutting machine (31) is fixedly mounted inside the cutting slide (3).
5. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting slide block (3) is slidably inserted into the discharge mechanism (4) through the accommodating groove (34).
6. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (61) is provided on one side of the cutting track (6), and the cutting track (6) is rotatably connected to the discharge mechanism (4) through the slot (61). The diameter of the cutting slot (62) corresponds to the feeding pipe (33) of the cutting slide block (3).
7. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharging turntable (42) is installed on the top drive of the motor (41), and a discharging port (43) is provided on the discharging turntable (42).
8. The round nut slot processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diameters of the discharge port (43), the discharge groove (11) of the base (1), and the cutting groove (62) of the cutting track (6) correspond to each other.