Chip cleaning equipment for numerical control sawing machine
By designing the chip cleaning equipment of CNC sawing machine, using the combination of guide parts and sweeping parts, the automatic cleaning and collection of debris is achieved, solving the problem of debris accumulation during the cutting process of CNC sawing machine, and improving sawing accuracy and safety , reducing maintenance difficulty and labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421129620.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
CNC sawing machines produce a large amount of metal debris during the cutting process, which is easy to accumulate or adhere, affecting the sawing accuracy, increasing maintenance difficulty, and posing safety hazards.
A CNC sawing machine chip cleaning equipment is designed, including the sawing machine body, base, material guide and material sweeping parts. The lead member introduces debris through the chip cleaning hole and the cutting board. The sweeper uses the drive member and a bidirectional screw to realize the automatic cleaning of debris, and collects and discharges debris through the collection box and feed roller.
Timely cleaning of debris is achieved, avoiding vibration or offset of saw blades, reducing manual cleaning time and cost, reducing operator safety risks, and reducing the risk of saw machine overheating or fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN222492407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled sawing machines, in particular to a chip cleaning device for numerically controlled sawing machines. Background Art
[0002] A CNC sawing machine is a machine tool that uses circular saw blades, saw bands or saw blades as cutting tools to saw metal round materials, square materials, pipes and profiles. The processing accuracy of this machine tool is generally not high, but it has the characteristics of high efficiency, precision and stability. It is widely used in machinery, automobile, aviation and other industries. CNC sawing machines are mainly divided into three types according to the saw blade feed direction: horizontal (horizontal feed), vertical (vertical feed) and swing type (swinging feed around a fulcrum). In addition, there are different types such as band sawing machines and bow sawing machines.
[0003] When a CNC sawing machine is in use, a large amount of metal debris will be generated during the cutting process. These debris are easy to accumulate or adhere to the processing area of the sawing machine. The accumulation of metal debris may cause the saw blade or saw blade to vibrate or deviate during the cutting process, thereby affecting the sawing accuracy and surface quality, and increasing the difficulty of maintaining the sawing machine. Regularly cleaning the metal debris takes a lot of time and manpower. In addition, it may pose a safety hazard to the operator and there is a risk of being cut by sharp metal debris. In addition, if the metal debris splashes into the electrical system, it may even cause a fire. For this reason, a chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine to solve the problem in the background art that a large amount of metal debris is generated during the cutting process, and these debris are easily accumulated, which affects the sawing accuracy and increases the difficulty of sawing machine maintenance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A chip cleaning device for a numerically controlled sawing machine, comprising:
[0007] A sawing machine body and a base, wherein the base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sawing machine body;
[0008] A material guide member is arranged on the top of the sawing machine body for unloading debris, a moving member is arranged on the surface of the material guide member, a material sweeping member is arranged through the surface of the moving member, and the moving member includes a driving member, a bidirectional screw and a moving block.
[0009] Preferably, the material guide member comprises a chip cleaning hole opened on the top of the sawing machine body, and both side walls of the inner cavity of the chip cleaning hole are inclined.
[0010] Preferably, a material removal plate is embedded in the top of the chip cleaning hole, and a plurality of material removal holes with equal spacing are opened on the top of the material removal plate.
[0011] Preferably, the moving part also includes limiting holes opened on both sides of the top of the blanking plate, and the driving part is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the blanking plate through a bracket, and the driving part is specifically a motor.
[0012] Preferably, the output end of the driving member is transmission-connected with bevel gear 1, the bidirectional screw is movably connected to the inner cavity of one of the limiting holes, a fixed sleeve on one side of the surface of the bidirectional screw is provided with bevel gear 2, and bevel gear 1 is meshed with bevel gear 2 for transmission.
[0013] Preferably, two moving blocks are arranged in the front and rear limiting holes, the two moving blocks located on the front side are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the two moving blocks located on the rear side are slidably connected to the limiting holes, the moving blocks are I-shaped, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks opposite to each other.
[0014] Preferably, the sweeping member includes a movable rod movably passing through the tops of the two movable blocks located on the rear side, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a round block, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a sweeping rod, and the sweeping rod is located below the connecting plate.
[0015] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected between the round block and the moving block.
[0016] Preferably, a discharge piece is provided in the base, a groove is provided on the top of the base, the discharge piece is provided in the groove, the discharge piece includes a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is open and connected to the chip cleaning hole, a feeding roller is installed in the inner cavity of the collecting box, and a discharge hole is provided on the rear side of the collecting box.
[0017] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting box, a driving unit is embedded and installed on the front side of the base, the driving unit is specifically a cylinder, and an output end of the driving unit is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] By turning on the driving part, the driving part can drive the two sweeping rods to move towards or away from each other. Under the action of the spring, the bottom of the sweeping rod contacts the two side walls of the chip cleaning hole, thereby cleaning the two side walls, making it convenient for the debris to fall to the bottom for collection. The metal debris can be cleaned in time, avoiding the vibration or deviation of the saw blade caused by the accumulation of metal debris during the cutting process. The metal debris can be cleaned automatically, thereby reducing the time and labor cost of manual cleaning, and reducing the safety risks that the operator may face when cleaning metal debris. The timely cleaning of metal debris can reduce the operator's contact with sharp debris, and also help prevent safety risks such as overheating of the saw machine or fire.
[0020] The swept metal debris is collected by the collection box, and the feeding roller can feed the collected metal debris during the rotation process and discharge it through the discharge hole. In addition, when the inside of the collection box needs to be cleaned or maintained, the driving part is turned on to push the collection box forward, and the collection box is moved out of the groove on the top of the base, which is convenient for the user to perform maintenance and cleaning work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guide member and the moving member of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the moving part and the sweeping part of the utility model.
[0028] Explanation of the figure numbers: 1. Sawing machine body; 2. Base; 3. Material guide; 31. Chip cleaning hole; 32. Feeding plate; 33. Feeding hole; 4. Moving part; 41. Limiting hole; 42. Driving part; 43. Bevel gear one; 44. Bidirectional screw; 45. Bevel gear two; 46. Moving block; 47. Connecting plate; 5. Material sweeping part; 51. Movable rod; 52. Round block; 53. Material sweeping rod; 54. Spring; 6. Material discharge part; 61. Collecting box; 62. Feeding roller; 63. Material discharge hole; 64. Fixed plate; 65. Driving part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be used for other implementation schemes, variations, improvements, equivalent schemes, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
[0031] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the directions or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0032] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity. Example
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine comprises: a sawing machine body 1 and a base 2, the base 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sawing machine body 1; a material guide 3, the material guide 3 is arranged on the top of the sawing machine body 1 for unloading debris, a moving part 4 is arranged on the surface of the material guide 3, a sweeping part 5 is arranged on the surface of the moving part 4, and the moving part 4 comprises a driving part 42, a bidirectional screw 44 and a moving block 46.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, the guide member 3 includes a chip cleaning hole 31 opened on the top of the sawing machine body 1, and both side walls of the inner cavity of the chip cleaning hole 31 are inclined. A discharge plate 32 is embedded on the top of the chip cleaning hole 31, and a plurality of discharge holes 33 with equal spacing are opened on the top of the discharge plate 32. The debris enters the inner cavity of the chip cleaning hole 31 through the plurality of discharge holes 33. Under the action of the inclined surface of the chip cleaning hole 31, it is convenient to guide the large particles of debris so that they fall directly downward for collection. The moving member 4 also includes two sides of the top of the discharge plate 32. The limiting hole 41 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the blanking plate 32 by a bracket. The driving member 42 is specifically a motor. The output end of the driving member 42 is connected to a bevel gear 1 43. A bidirectional screw 44 is movably connected to the inner cavity of one of the limiting holes 41. A bevel gear 2 45 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the surface of the bidirectional screw 44. The bevel gear 1 43 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 45 for transmission. Two moving blocks 46 are arranged in the front and rear limiting holes 41. The two moving blocks 46 located on the front side are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 44. The screw rod 44 can simultaneously drive the two moving blocks 46 during the rotation process, so that they can move toward or away from each other. The two moving blocks 46 located at the rear side are slidably connected to the limiting holes 41. The moving blocks 46 are I-shaped. A connecting plate 47 is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 46 facing each other, which can limit the connecting plate 47 and improve the stability of the connecting plate 47 when moving. The sweeping member 5 includes a movable rod 51 that runs through the top of the two moving blocks 46 located at the rear side. The top of the movable rod 51 is fixedly connected to There is a round block 52, and the bottom end of the movable rod 51 is fixedly connected with a sweeping rod 53, and the sweeping rod 53 is located below the connecting plate 47. A spring 54 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 51, and the two ends of the spring 54 are respectively fixedly connected between the round block 52 and the movable block 46. Under the action of the spring 54, the sweeping rod 53 always has a downward force, and the bottom surface of the sweeping rod 53 contacts the inclined surface of the chip cleaning hole 31. When the sweeping rod 53 moves, the sweeping rod 53 always fits with the inclined surface of the chip cleaning hole 31, thereby facilitating the cleaning of debris adhering to the inclined surface.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present application, a discharge piece 6 is provided in the base 2, a groove is provided on the top of the base 2, and the discharge piece 6 is provided in the groove, the discharge piece 6 includes a collecting box 61, the collecting box 61 is movably connected to the groove, the top of the collecting box 61 is open and communicated with the chip cleaning hole 31, a feeding roller 62 is installed in the inner cavity of the collecting box 61, the blades of the feeding roller 62 are spiral blades, so when the feeding roller 62 rotates, the debris can be fed to one side under the action of the spiral blades, and the spiral feeding structure is a prior art, a discharge hole 63 is provided on the rear side of the collecting box 61, the discharge hole 63 is convenient for uniform discharge of the debris, the front side of the collecting box 61 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 64, and a driving part 65 is embedded and installed on the front side of the base 2, the driving part 65 is specifically a cylinder, and the output end of the driving part 65 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 64.
[0036] The use process of a chip cleaning device for a numerically controlled sawing machine provided by the utility model is as follows: when the sawing machine body 1 generates chips during operation, the chips enter the inner cavity of the chip cleaning hole 31 through a plurality of material discharge holes 33, the driving member 42 is turned on, the driving member 42 drives the bevel gear 1 43 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 43 drives the bevel gear 2 45 and the bidirectional screw 44 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 44 drives the two moving blocks 46 on the same side, the connecting plate 47, the other two moving blocks 46 and the overall structure of the sweeping member 5 to move, because the sweeping rod 53 always has a downward force under the action of the spring 54, the sweeping member 51 is moved downward, and the sweeping member 51 is moved downward. The bottom surface of the material rod 53 contacts the inclined surface of the chip cleaning hole 31. When the sweeping rod 53 moves, the sweeping rod 53 always fits the inclined surface of the chip cleaning hole 31, thereby cleaning the debris adhering to the inclined surface. The collecting box 61 collects the swept metal debris, and the feeding roller 62 can feed the collected metal debris during the rotation process and discharge it through the discharge hole 63. In addition, by turning on the driving part 65, the driving part 65 pushes the collecting box 61 forward, and the collecting box 61 is moved out of the groove at the top of the base 2, which is convenient for the user to perform maintenance and cleaning work on the inside of the collecting box 61.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way.
Claims
1. A chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine, characterized in that: include: A sawing machine body (1) and a base (2), wherein the base (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sawing machine body (1); A material guide member (3) is arranged on the top of the sawing machine body (1) for unloading debris, a moving member (4) is arranged on the surface of the material guide member (3), a material sweeping member (5) is arranged through the surface of the moving member (4), and the moving member (4) comprises a driving member (42), a bidirectional screw (44) and a moving block (46).
2. A chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide member (3) comprises a chip cleaning hole (31) opened on the top of the sawing machine body (1), and both side walls of the inner cavity of the chip cleaning hole (31) are arranged as inclined surfaces.
3. A chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material removal plate (32) is embedded in the top of the chip cleaning hole (31), and a plurality of material removal holes (33) with equal spacing are opened on the top of the material removal plate (32).
4. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving member (4) further comprises limiting holes (41) formed on both sides of the top of the blanking plate (32); the driving member (42) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the blanking plate (32) via a bracket; the driving member (42) is specifically a motor.
5. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the driving member (42) is transmission-connected to a bevel gear 1 (43); the bidirectional screw (44) is movably connected to the inner cavity of one of the limiting holes (41); a bevel gear 2 (45) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the surface of the bidirectional screw (44); the bevel gear 1 (43) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (45) for transmission.
6. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two moving blocks (46) are arranged in the front and rear limiting holes (41), the two moving blocks (46) located on the front side are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (44), and the two moving blocks (46) located on the rear side are slidably connected to the limiting holes (41), the moving blocks (46) are I-shaped, and a connecting plate (47) is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks (46) facing each other.
7. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sweeping member (5) comprises a movable rod (51) movably penetrating the tops of two movable blocks (46) located at the rear side, the top end of the movable rod (51) being fixedly connected to a round block (52), the bottom end of the movable rod (51) being fixedly connected to a sweeping rod (53), and the sweeping rod (53) being located below the connecting plate (47).
8. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (54) is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod (51), and two ends of the spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected between the round block (52) and the movable block (46).
9. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge piece (6) is arranged in the base (2), a groove is provided at the top of the base (2), the discharge piece (6) is arranged in the groove, the discharge piece (6) comprises a collection box (61), the top of the collection box (61) is open and communicates with the chip cleaning hole (31), a feeding roller (62) is installed in the inner cavity of the collection box (61), and a discharge hole (63) is provided at the rear side of the collection box (61).
10. The chip cleaning device for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing plate (64) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (61), and a driving unit (65) is embedded and installed on the front side of the base (2). The driving unit (65) is specifically a cylinder, and the output end of the driving unit (65) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (64).
Citation Information
Cited By
Chip cleaning equipment for numerical control sawing machine
CN224143645U