Spray cooling device for metal cutting machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal cutting machining spray cooling device, which relates to the technical field of metal cutting machining and comprises a support rod, a movable lifting component and a multidirectional spray component, a motor mounting frame is fixed above the support rod, the movable lifting component is arranged on the lower side of the motor mounting frame, and the multidirectional spray component is arranged on the support rod. A lifting plate is connected to the lower portion of the movable lifting assembly, and a multidirectional spraying assembly is installed below the lifting plate and comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a fixing frame, a shaft seat, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a spraying pipe and an atomizing nozzle. According to the metal cutting machining spray cooling device, the lifting plate and the multi-direction spray assembly are conveniently driven to move and ascend and descend by moving the lifting assembly, so that the spray position and the spray height of the multi-direction spray assembly are adjusted, and a spray pipe and an atomization spray head are conveniently driven to conduct steering and angle adjustment within a certain range through the multi-direction spray assembly; and the atomizing nozzle can spray and cool the cutting tools distributed at different positions and angles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal cutting processing, in particular to a metal cutting processing spray cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Metal cutting is a material removal and forming method in the metal forming process, which still accounts for a large proportion in today's mechanical manufacturing. The metal cutting process is a process of interaction between the workpiece and the tool. The tool removes excess metal from the workpiece to be processed and, under the premise of controlling productivity and cost, enables the workpiece to obtain geometric accuracy, dimensional accuracy and surface quality that meet the design and process requirements; during the metal cutting process, a spray cooling device is needed to cool the cutting tool.

[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN217291584U discloses a spray cooling device for metal cutting processing. The spray cooling device similar to the above application currently has the following shortcomings: it is not convenient to flexibly adjust the position height and azimuth angle of the spray cooling device, it is not convenient to apply cutting tools in different positions, and there are limitations in use.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a metal cutting spray cooling device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a metal cutting spray cooling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal cutting processing spray cooling device, comprising a support rod, a mobile lifting assembly and a multi-directional spray assembly, a motor mounting frame is fixed above the support rod, and a mobile lifting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the motor mounting frame, a lifting plate is connected to the lower side of the mobile lifting assembly, and a multi-directional spray assembly is installed below the lifting plate, the multi-directional spray assembly comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed frame, an axle seat, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a nozzle and an atomizing nozzle, a rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the rotating motor, and a fixed frame is installed below the rotating shaft, a shaft seat is fixed on one side of the fixed frame, and a driving motor is installed on the outside of the shaft seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the shaft seat, and a nozzle is fixed to one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft through a connecting block, and atomizing nozzles are arranged at equal distances on one side of the nozzle.

[0007] Furthermore, the mobile lifting assembly includes a linear motor and a mounting plate. The linear motor is slidably mounted on the lower inner side of the motor mounting frame, and the mounting plate is fixed below the linear motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the mobile lifting assembly also includes an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on both sides below the mounting plate, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a liquid storage box is provided on one side above the motor installation frame, and a liquid delivery component is installed on one side of the liquid storage box.

[0010] Furthermore, the liquid delivery component includes a water pump and a corrugated connecting pipe, one side of the liquid storage box is connected to the corrugated connecting pipe through the water pump, and the end of the corrugated connecting pipe is communicated with the spray pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid delivery component also includes a fixed plate, a slide groove, a slide plate and a limiting ring. A fixed plate is fixed to the upper middle part of the support rod, and a slide groove is opened in the middle of the fixed plate. A slide plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide groove, and a limiting ring is fixed on the other side of the slide, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the corrugated connecting pipe.

[0012] The utility model provides a metal cutting spray cooling device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a multi-directional spray assembly, which facilitates the movement and lifting of the lifting plate and the multi-directional spray assembly by moving the lifting assembly, thereby adjusting the spray position and the spray height of the multi-directional spray assembly. The utility model is more flexible to use, and facilitates the nozzle pipe and the atomizing nozzle to be turned within a certain range and the angle of the nozzle pipe and the atomizing nozzle to be adjusted through the multi-directional spray assembly, so that the atomizing nozzle on one side of the nozzle pipe can spray and cool cutting tools distributed at different positions and angles.

[0014] The utility model is provided with a liquid delivery component, which facilitates the delivery of coolant in the liquid storage tank into the interior of the nozzle through a water pump and a corrugated connecting pipe, so that atomized coolant is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle to cool the cutting tool. The limiting ring facilitates the limiting support of the corrugated connecting pipe to avoid the influence of the corrugated connecting pipe falling, so that the corrugated connecting pipe can move in a corresponding telescopic manner during the movement of the multi-directional spray component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a metal cutting spray cooling device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-directional spray component of a metal cutting spray cooling device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid delivery component of a metal cutting spray cooling device.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support rod; 2. motor mounting frame; 3. mobile lifting assembly; 301. linear motor; 302. mounting plate; 303. electric telescopic rod; 4. lifting plate; 5. multi-directional spray assembly; 501. rotating motor; 502. rotating shaft; 503. fixed frame; 504. shaft seat; 505. driving motor; 506. rotating shaft; 507. nozzle; 508. atomizing nozzle; 6. liquid storage tank; 7. liquid delivery assembly; 701. water pump; 702. corrugated connecting pipe; 703. fixing plate; 704. slide groove; 705. slide plate; 706. limiting collar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a metal cutting spray cooling device includes a support rod 1, a mobile lifting assembly 3 and a multi-directional spray assembly 5. A motor mounting frame 2 is fixed above the support rod 1, and a mobile lifting assembly 3 is arranged on the lower side of the motor mounting frame 2. The mobile lifting assembly 3 includes a linear motor 301 and a mounting plate 302. The linear motor 301 is slidably mounted on the lower side of the motor mounting frame 2, and a mounting plate 302 is fixed below the linear motor 301; the mobile lifting assembly 3 also includes an electric telescopic rod 303, and the electric telescopic rods 303 are symmetrically mounted on both sides below the mounting plate 302, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 303 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4;

[0021] The specific operation is as follows: the linear motor 301 moves on the lower side of the motor mounting frame 2 to facilitate the movement of the mounting plate 302, the lifting plate 4 and the multi-directional spray assembly 5, thereby adjusting the spray position of the multi-directional spray assembly 5; the electric telescopic rod 303 facilitates the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 4 and the multi-directional spray assembly 5, thereby adjusting the spray height of the multi-directional spray assembly 5, which is more flexible to use.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a lifting plate 4 is connected to the lower part of the mobile lifting assembly 3, and a multi-directional spray assembly 5 is installed below the lifting plate 4. The multi-directional spray assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 501, a rotating shaft 502, a fixed frame 503, an axle seat 504, a driving motor 505, a rotating shaft 506, a nozzle 507 and an atomizing nozzle 508. A rotating shaft 502 is arranged on the lower side of the rotating motor 501, and a fixed frame 503 is installed below the rotating shaft 502. A shaft seat 504 is fixed on one side of the fixed frame 503, and a driving motor 505 is installed on the outside of the shaft seat 504. A rotating shaft 506 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the shaft seat 504, and a nozzle 507 is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 506 through a connecting block, and atomizing nozzles 508 are arranged at equal distances on one side of the nozzle 507.

[0023] The specific operation is as follows: the rotating motor 501 and the rotating shaft 502 are used to drive the fixed frame 503, the nozzle 507 and the atomizing nozzle 508 to turn within a certain range; the driving motor 505 and the rotating shaft 506 are used to adjust the angle of the nozzle 507 and the atomizing nozzle 508, so that the atomizing nozzle 508 on one side of the nozzle 507 can spray cool the cutting tools at different positions and angles.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a liquid storage box 6 is provided on one side of the upper side of the motor mounting frame 2, and a liquid delivery component 7 is installed on one side of the liquid storage box 6; the liquid delivery component 7 includes a water pump 701 and a corrugated connecting pipe 702, one side of the liquid storage box 6 is connected to the corrugated connecting pipe 702 through the water pump 701, and the end of the corrugated connecting pipe 702 is connected to the nozzle 507; the liquid delivery component 7 also includes a fixed plate 703, a slide groove 704, a slide plate 705 and a limiting collar 706, a fixed plate 703 is fixed to the upper middle part of the support rod 1, and a slide groove 704 is provided in the middle of the fixed plate 703, a slide groove 704 is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide groove 704, and a limiting collar 706 is fixed to the other side of the slide plate 705, and the limiting collar 706 is sleeved on the outer side of the corrugated connecting pipe 702;

[0025] The specific operation is as follows: the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 6 is conveniently delivered to the inside of the nozzle 507 through the water pump 701 and the corrugated connecting pipe 702, so that the atomized coolant is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 508 to cool the cutting tool. During the movement of the multi-directional spray assembly 5, the corrugated connecting pipe 702 can move in a corresponding telescopic manner, wherein the limiting ring 706 is convenient for limiting the support of the corrugated connecting pipe 702, and at the same time, the limiting ring 706 and the slide plate 705 can move in the slide groove 704 of the fixed plate 703 to cooperate with the extension of the corrugated connecting pipe 702.

[0026] In summary, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, when the metal cutting spray cooling device is used, the linear motor 301 can firstly be moved on the lower side of the motor mounting frame 2 to drive the movement of the mounting plate 302, the lifting plate 4 and the multi-directional spray assembly 5, so as to adjust the spray position of the multi-directional spray assembly 5. During the movement, the corrugated connecting tube 702 can move in a corresponding telescopic manner, wherein the limiting collar 706 can provide limiting support for the corrugated connecting tube 702, and at the same time, the limiting collar 706 and the slide plate 705 can move in the slide groove 704 of the fixed plate 703 to cooperate with the extension of the corrugated connecting tube 702, and then the lifting plate 4 and the multi-directional spray assembly 5 can be driven to rise and fall by the electric telescopic rod 303 to adjust the spray height of the multi-directional spray assembly 5. , and then the fixed frame 503, the nozzle 507 and the atomizing nozzle 508 are driven to turn within a certain range by the rotating motor 501 and the rotating shaft 502, and then the angles of the nozzle 507 and the atomizing nozzle 508 are adjusted by the driving motor 505 and the rotating shaft 506, so that the atomizing nozzle 508 on one side of the nozzle 507 can spray and cool the cutting tools at different positions and angles. During the spraying process, the coolant in the liquid storage tank 6 is delivered to the inside of the nozzle 507 through the water pump 701 and the corrugated connecting pipe 702, so that the atomized coolant is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 508 to cool the cutting tools, thus completing the use process of the metal cutting spray cooling device.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A metal cutting spray cooling device, comprising a support rod (1), a movable lifting assembly (3) and a multi-directional spray assembly (5), characterized in that: A motor mounting frame (2) is fixed above the support rod (1), and a movable lifting assembly (3) is arranged at the lower side of the motor mounting frame (2), a lifting plate (4) is connected below the movable lifting assembly (3), and a multi-directional spray assembly (5) is arranged below the lifting plate (4), wherein the multi-directional spray assembly (5) comprises a rotating motor (501), a rotating shaft (502), a fixed frame (503), an axle seat (504), a driving motor (505), a rotating shaft (506), a spray pipe (507) and an atomizing nozzle (508), A rotating shaft (502) is arranged at the lower side of the rotating motor (501), and a fixed frame (503) is installed below the rotating shaft (502); a shaft seat (504) is fixed on one side of the fixed frame (503), and a driving motor (505) is installed outside the shaft seat (504); a rotating shaft (506) is rotatably arranged inside the shaft seat (504), and a nozzle (507) is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (506) through a connecting block, and atomizing nozzles (508) are arranged at equal distances on one side of the nozzle (507).

2. A metal cutting spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile lifting assembly (3) comprises a linear motor (301) and a mounting plate (302); the linear motor (301) is slidably mounted on the lower inner side of the motor mounting frame (2), and the mounting plate (302) is fixed below the linear motor (301).

3. A metal cutting spray cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile lifting assembly (3) further comprises an electric telescopic rod (303), the electric telescopic rods (303) being symmetrically mounted on both sides below the mounting plate (302), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (303) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (4).

4. The metal cutting spray cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage box (6) is provided on one side above the motor installation frame (2), and a liquid delivery component (7) is installed on one side of the liquid storage box (6).

5. The metal cutting spray cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid delivery component (7) comprises a water pump (701) and a corrugated connecting pipe (702); one side of the liquid storage box (6) is connected to the corrugated connecting pipe (702) via the water pump (701), and the end of the corrugated connecting pipe (702) is connected to the nozzle (507).

6. The metal cutting spray cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid delivery component (7) further comprises a fixed plate (703), a slide groove (704), a slide plate (705) and a limiting collar (706); the fixed plate (703) is fixed at the upper middle part of the support rod (1); a slide groove (704) is provided in the middle of the fixed plate (703); the slide plate (705) is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide groove (704); a limiting collar (706) is fixed to the other side of the slide plate (705); and the limiting collar (706) is sleeved on the outer side of the corrugated connecting pipe (702).

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