Industrial robot arm rotating device
By setting up a combination device of buffer disc, annular groove, counterweight block, magnet and spring on the bottom of the industrial robot arm, the problem of inertial reaction force damages the motor when lifting heavy objects on the robot arm is solved, and effective buffering of inertial force is achieved and extended The service life of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421310898.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When lifting heavy objects, the inertial reaction force generated by rotation can easily damage the motor drive shaft and affect the service life of the motor.
An industrial robot arm rotation device is designed, by providing buffer discs, annular grooves, counterweight blocks, magnets and springs at the bottom of the robot arm, and using the cooperation of magnetic force and springs to buffer the inertia force when the heavy object rotates.
It effectively reduces the damage to the motor by inertia forces when the heavy objects rotate and extends the service life of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222494290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of robot arms, in particular to an industrial robot arm rotating device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial robots are multi-joint manipulators or multi-degree-of-freedom machine devices widely used in the industrial field. They have a certain degree of automation and can achieve various industrial processing and manufacturing functions by relying on their own power and control capabilities. At present, industrial robots are widely used in various industrial fields such as electronics, logistics, and chemicals.
[0003] Currently, existing industrial robot arms often need to clamp and hoist some heavy objects when in use. When the robot arm drives the heavy objects to rotate, the inertia force of the heavy objects reacts on the motor drive shaft. After a long time of use, it is easy to cause damage to the robot arm's rotation drive motor, affecting the service life of the motor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an industrial robot arm rotating device, which is convenient for buffering the inertial reaction force generated by the rotation when the robot arm hoists a heavy object, thereby reducing the damage to the motor caused by the inertial force when the heavy object rotates.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An industrial robot arm rotating device comprises a base, a positioning frame is provided on the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, the motor drive shaft passes through the positioning frame and is fixedly connected to the base, a mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame, an annular groove is opened on the top of the buffer plate, a counterweight block is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, a magnet is embedded in the inner side wall of the annular groove, two slide seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and a spring is fixedly connected between the slide seat and the counterweight block.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the industrial robot arm rotating device described in the utility model, support columns are fixedly connected at the four corners between the base and the positioning frame to facilitate the positioning of the drive motor.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the industrial robot arm rotating device described in the utility model, the counterweight block is made of iron material, and the magnet and the counterweight block are attracted by magnetic force, so as to offset the inertial force when the heavy object rotates.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the industrial robot arm rotating device described in the utility model, the bottom of the slide is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular groove. When the robot arm rotates, it is easy to drive the slide to slide in the annular groove, and the inertia force of the heavy object during rotation is buffered by the extrusion spring.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the industrial robot arm rotating device described in the utility model, there are a plurality of magnets, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the inner wall of the annular groove to facilitate attraction with the counterweight block to generate resistance to buffer the inertial force when the heavy object rotates.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model achieves mutual cooperation between a buffer plate, a spring, a magnet and a counterweight block, and by arranging a buffer plate at the bottom of a mechanical arm, it is convenient to buffer the inertial reaction force generated by the rotation when the mechanical arm hoists a heavy object, thereby reducing the damage to the motor caused by the inertial force of the heavy object when it rotates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an industrial robot arm rotating device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a buffer disk of an industrial robot arm rotating device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Positioning frame; 3. Support column; 4. Motor; 5. Base; 6. Robotic arm; 7. Buffer plate; 8. Annular groove; 9. Counterweight; 10. Magnet; 11. Sliding seat; 12. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an industrial robot arm rotating device, including a base 1, a positioning frame 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base 1, and support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners between the base 1 and the positioning frame 2, so as to facilitate the positioning of the driving motor 4.
[0023] The driving shaft of the motor 4 passes through the positioning frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the base 5. The top of the base 5 is fixedly connected to a mechanical arm 6. The top of the positioning frame 2 is fixedly connected to a buffer plate 7. An annular groove 8 is provided on the top of the buffer plate 7. A counterweight block 9 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 8. A magnet 10 is embedded in the inner wall of the annular groove 8. The counterweight block 9 is made of iron material. The magnet 10 and the counterweight block 9 are attracted by magnetic force to offset the inertial force when the weight rotates. There are a number of magnets 10, and the magnets 10 are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the inner wall of the annular groove 8 to facilitate attraction with the counterweight block 9, generating resistance to buffer the inertial force when the weight rotates.
[0024] Two slides 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 5, and a spring 12 is fixedly connected between the slide 11 and the counterweight 9. The bottom of the slide 11 is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular groove 8. When the robot arm 6 rotates, it is easy to drive the slide 11 to slide in the annular groove 8, and by squeezing the spring 12, it is easy to buffer the inertia force of the rotation of the heavy object.
[0025] When in use, the motor 4 is connected to an external power source and started, and the motor 4 drives the base 5 to rotate, thereby driving the mechanical arm 6 to rotate to perform industrial lifting or processing operations.
[0026] When the robotic arm 6 rotates, it drives the two slides 11 to move. The slides 11 slide in the annular groove 8 and compress the springs 12 on both sides of the slides 11. When the springs 12 reach the maximum elastic limit, they can just push the counterweight 9 out of the attracted state with the magnet 10. At this time, the counterweight 9 is separated from the attraction with the magnet 10 and then is attracted with the next magnet 10 at a certain distance. At this time, the spring 12 has a deformable distance again and continues to deform, and repeats this process. When the object clamped by the robotic arm 6 is heavy, it is convenient to offset and buffer the inertial force generated by the heavy object when the robotic arm 6 rotates, thereby greatly reducing the damage to the motor 4 caused by the inertial force of the heavy object when it rotates.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An industrial robot arm rotation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A positioning frame (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base (1), a driving shaft of the motor (4) passes through the positioning frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the base (5), a mechanical arm (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (5), a buffer plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame (2), an annular groove (8) is provided on the top of the buffer plate (7), a counterweight (9) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (8), a magnet (10) is embedded in the inner wall of the annular groove (8), two slide seats (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (5), and a spring (12) is fixedly connected between the slide seat (11) and the counterweight (9).
2. The industrial robot arm rotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (3) are fixedly connected at the four corners between the base (1) and the positioning frame (2).
3. The industrial robot arm rotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight block (9) is made of iron material, and the magnet (10) and the counterweight block (9) are attracted to each other by magnetic force.
4. The industrial robot arm rotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding seat (11) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the annular groove (8).
5. The industrial robot arm rotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the magnets (10) are provided, and the plurality of the magnets (10) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the inner wall of the annular groove (8).