Dry powder feeding machine with dust collection unit

By designing a dry powder feeder with a vacuum cleaner unit, the diagonal arrangement plate and the dust outlet pipe are used to connect to the external vacuum cleaner equipment, forming a negative pressure airflow to suck dust, which solves the problem of more generated during dust treatment of existing dry powder feeder The dust problem has achieved a cleaner working environment and more stable material conveying operations.

CN222497988UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HENAN YUANCHUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421680768.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When dust is generated, the existing dry powder feeding machine uses high-power vacuuming equipment to deal with dust, which is prone to cross the dry powder characteristics with the vacuuming unit to generate more dust, affecting the working environment and material conveying operations.

Method used

A dry powder feeding machine with a vacuum cleaner is designed, including a bracket, a feeding mechanism and a vacuum cleaner. The vacuum cleaner includes a dustproof box, a dust outlet tube and an oblique layout plate. It is connected to the external vacuum cleaner device through an oblique layout plate and an exhaust pipe, forming a negative airflow to suck dust, and the dust is controlled through the sealing door and handle. to avoid dust spillage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively solve the problem of more dust generated when dust treatment of dry powder loader. The simple and clear vacuum cleaner structure avoids the intersecting characteristics of dry powder and the vacuum cleaner unit to generate more dust, ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment and the continuous feeding operation. sex.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry powder feeding machine with a dust collection unit. The dry powder feeding machine comprises a support, a conveying mechanism and a dust collection mechanism. A feed hopper is arranged in the support, and a stock bin is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying barrel and a discharging pipe, the conveying barrel is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper, and the discharging pipe is arranged at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the conveying barrel; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dustproof box, a dust outlet pipe and inclined arrangement plates, the dustproof box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the stock bin, the inclined arrangement plates which are evenly distributed are arranged on the right side between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dustproof box, the dust outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the dustproof box, and the outer arc surface of the dust outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the stock bin; according to the dry powder feeding machine with the dust collection unit, the dust collection unit is simple and clear in structure, more raised dust cannot be generated due to the fact that the dry powder is crossed with the dust collection unit due to the characteristics of the dry powder, and the influence on material conveying operation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dry powder feeding, in particular to a dry powder feeding machine with a dust collection unit. Background Art

[0002] Dry powder feeder, also known as dry powder elevator, can automatically feed raw materials during the production process to improve production efficiency and product quality. However, due to its own characteristics, dry powder often produces dust at its discharge port, affecting the working environment.

[0003] The existing dust treatment method is often to place a high-power dust collection device at the point where dust is generated. When dust is generated, the dust collection device can be used to generate a negative pressure airflow, and the dust is sucked into the interior of the dust collection device along with the negative pressure airflow;

[0004] This type of method of installing a vacuum cleaner to handle dust will have some problems in operation. Dry powder has characteristics. Dry powder subjected to negative pressure airflow will produce more dust. For this reason, we propose a dry powder loader with a dust collection unit. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a dry powder loader with a dust collection unit, which will not generate more dust due to the intersection of the dry powder's own characteristics with the dust collection unit, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit, comprising a bracket, a feeding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism;

[0007] Bracket: A feed hopper is arranged inside the bracket, and a silo is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper;

[0008] Feeding mechanism: It includes a feeding cylinder and a discharging pipe. The feeding cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper, and the discharging pipe is arranged at the right end of the outer arc surface of the feeding cylinder;

[0009] Dust suction mechanism: it includes a dust box, a dust outlet pipe and an oblique arrangement plate. The dust box is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the silo. An evenly distributed oblique arrangement plate is provided on the right side between the front and rear inner walls of the dust box. A dust outlet pipe is provided at the upper end of the dust box. The outer arc surface of the dust outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the silo. The dust outlet pipe is connected to an external dust suction device. The structure of the dust suction unit is simple and clear, and more dust will not be generated due to the intersection of the characteristics of the dry powder itself with the dust suction unit, thereby avoiding affecting the feeding operation.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is arranged on the front side of the bracket, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the normal operation of the driving machine.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also includes a bearing seat, a rotating rod and a spiral piece. The bearing seat is arranged on the left side of the discharge pipe. The inside of the bearing seat is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. The right end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the discharge pipe. The outer arc surface of the rotating rod is provided with a spiral piece to realize the function of conveying dry powder.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also includes a driven tilt gear, a driving tilt gear and a driving machine. The driven tilt gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod. The driving machine is provided at the bottom of the bracket. The output shaft of the driving machine is fixedly connected to the driving tilt gear. The driven tilt gear is meshingly connected with the driving tilt gear. The input end of the driving machine is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to realize the driving function.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a barrel rack, which is arranged in the middle of the left end of the bracket. The interior of the barrel rack is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer arc surface of the feed barrel to achieve the function of middle support of the barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes universal wheels, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bracket to achieve the function of simply moving the loader.

[0015] Furthermore, the dust suction mechanism also includes a sealing door and a handle. The sealing door is connected to the upper end of the silo through a pin shaft, and a handle is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the sealing door.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit has the following advantages:

[0017] During the lifting operation and the dry powder feeding process, it is necessary to pour the dry powder into the silo manually. In the process of pouring the dry powder, the dry powder will generate a large amount of dust due to its own properties. The dust will fill the entire silo. If not handled in time, the dust will overflow. At this time, the external dust collection equipment can be adjusted to generate negative pressure airflow. The negative pressure airflow continues to inhale the dust along the dust outlet pipe and the oblique arrangement plate. At the same time, the manual operation can also close the sealing door by the handle to temporarily seal the silo. After the dust is sucked out, the external dust collection equipment can be adjusted to reduce the suction force. At this time, the sealing door can be opened. At this time, the oblique arrangement plate will continue to absorb the small amount of dust generated by subsequent transportation with a smaller suction force to complete the dust collection operation. The structure of the dust collection unit is simple and clear, and more dust will not be generated due to the intersection of the dry powder's own characteristics with the dust collection unit, thereby avoiding affecting the feeding operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 bracket, 2 feed hopper, 3 feeding mechanism, 31 feeding barrel, 32 bearing seat, 33 rotating rod, 34 spiral sheet, 35 discharge pipe, 36 driven tilt gear, 37 driving tilt gear, 38 driving machine, 4 barrel rack, 5 dust suction mechanism, 51 dustproof box, 52 dust outlet pipe, 53 oblique layout plate, 54 sealing door, 55 handle, 6 control switch, 7 universal wheel, 8 silo. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit, comprising a bracket 1, a feeding mechanism 3 and a dust collection mechanism 5;

[0024] Bracket 1: a feed hopper 2 is provided inside thereof, a material bin 8 is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper 2, a control switch 6 is provided at the front side of the bracket 1, an input end of the control switch 6 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and a universal wheel 7 is provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bracket 1. When feeding operation is required, the feeder is pushed to the designated workstation through the universal wheel 7;

[0025] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding cylinder 31 and a discharge pipe 35. The feeding cylinder 31 is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper 2. The discharge pipe 35 is provided at the right end of the outer arc surface of the feeding cylinder 31. The feeding mechanism 3 also includes a bearing seat 32, a rotating rod 33 and a spiral piece 34. The bearing seat 32 is arranged on the left side of the discharge pipe 35. The inner part of the bearing seat 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 33. The right end of the rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the discharge pipe 35. The outer arc surface of the rotating rod 33 is provided with a spiral piece 34. The feeding mechanism 3 also includes a driven tilt gear 36, a driving tilt gear 37 and a driving machine 38. The driven tilt gear 36 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 33. The bottom of the bracket 1 is provided with a driving machine 38. The output shaft of the driving machine 38 is fixedly connected with the driving tilt gear 37. 6 is meshed and connected with the driving angle gear 37, and the input end of the driving machine 38 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 6, and also includes a barrel rack 4, which is arranged at the middle of the left end of the bracket 1, and the interior of the barrel rack 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer arc surface of the feeding barrel 31, so that the control switch 6 can be adjusted and controlled. When the driving machine 38 is running, the output shaft of the driving machine 38 rotates, and then the driven angle gear 36 is driven to rotate through the driving angle gear 37, and then the rotating rod 33 is driven to rotate, and then the spiral piece 34 is driven to rotate. At this time, the dry powder can be poured into the interior of the silo 8, and these dry powders enter the interior of the feeding barrel 31 along the feed hopper 2, and then the dry powder is transported to the upper left in the feeding barrel 31 along the rotating spiral piece 34, and then discharged along the discharge pipe 35;

[0026] Dust collecting mechanism 5: It includes a dust box 51, a dust outlet pipe 52 and an oblique arrangement plate 53. The dust box 51 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the silo 8. An evenly distributed oblique arrangement plate 53 is arranged on the right side between the front and rear inner walls of the dust box 51. The upper end of the dust box 51 is provided with a dust outlet pipe 52. The outer arc surface of the dust outlet pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the silo 8. The dust outlet pipe 52 is connected to an external dust collecting device. The dust collecting mechanism 5 also includes a sealing door 54 and a handle 55. The sealing door 54 is connected to the upper end of the silo 8 through a pin shaft. The upper surface of the sealing door 54 is provided with a handle 55 on the right side. In the process of dry powder feeding, it is necessary to manually pour dry powder into the silo 8. In the process of pouring dry powder, the dry powder will generate a large amount of dust due to its own properties. The dust will fill the entire silo 8. If not handled in time, the dust will overflow. At this time, the external dust collection equipment can be adjusted to generate negative pressure airflow. The negative pressure airflow continues to suck in the dust along the dust outlet pipe 52 and the oblique arrangement plate 53. At the same time, the sealing door 54 can be closed manually through the handle 55 to temporarily seal the silo 8. After the dust is sucked out, the external dust collection equipment can be adjusted to reduce the suction force. At this time, the sealing door 54 is opened. At this time, the oblique arrangement plate 53 will also continue to absorb the small amount of dust generated by the subsequent transportation with a smaller suction force to complete the dust collection operation.

[0027] The working principle of a dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit provided by the utility model is as follows: when feeding operation is required, the feeder is pushed to the designated workstation through the universal wheel 7, the control switch 6 can be adjusted, the driving machine 38 is operated, the output shaft of the driving machine 38 rotates, and then the driven tilt gear 37 is driven to rotate the driven tilt gear 36, and then the rotating rod 33 is driven to rotate, and then the spiral piece 34 is driven to rotate, at this time, the dry powder can be poured into the interior of the silo 8, and the dry powder enters the interior of the feeding barrel 31 along the feed hopper 2, and then the dry powder is transported to the upper left in the feeding barrel 31 along the rotating spiral piece 34, and then discharged along the discharge pipe 35. During the dry powder feeding process, it is necessary to manually pour the dry powder into the silo 8. During the pouring process, the dry powder will generate a large amount of dust due to its own properties. The dust will fill the entire silo 8. If not handled in time, the dust will overflow. At this time, the external dust collection equipment can be adjusted to generate negative pressure airflow. The negative pressure airflow continues to inhale the dust along the dust outlet pipe 52 and the oblique arrangement plate 53. At the same time, the sealing door 54 can be closed manually through the handle 55 to temporarily seal the silo 8. After the dust is sucked out, the external dust collection equipment can be adjusted to reduce the suction force. At this time, the sealing door 54 is opened. At this time, the oblique arrangement plate 53 will also continue to absorb the small amount of dust generated by subsequent transportation with a smaller suction force to complete the dust collection operation.

[0028] It is worth noting that the driving machine 38 disclosed in the above embodiment can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended to use an MT-type three-phase horizontal screw / auger motor for the driving machine 38. The control switch 6 is provided with a control button corresponding to the driving machine 38 and used to control its switch.

[0029] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket (1), a material feeding mechanism (3) and a dust collecting mechanism (5); The support (1) is provided with a feed hopper (2) inside, and a material bin (8) is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper (2); A material conveying mechanism (3): comprising a material conveying cylinder (31) and a material discharging pipe (35), wherein the material conveying cylinder (31) is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper (2), and the material discharging pipe (35) is arranged at the right end of the outer arc surface of the material conveying cylinder (31); A dust collecting mechanism (5): comprising a dust box (51), a dust outlet pipe (52) and an oblique arrangement plate (53); the dust box (51) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the silo (8); an evenly distributed oblique arrangement plate (53) is provided on the right side between the front and rear inner walls of the dust box (51); a dust outlet pipe (52) is provided at the upper end of the dust box (51); an outer arc surface of the dust outlet pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the silo (8); and the dust outlet pipe (52) is connected to an external dust collecting device.

2. A dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control switch (6), which is arranged on the front side of the bracket (1), and the input end of the control switch (6) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. A dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) further comprises a bearing seat (32), a rotating rod (33) and a spiral piece (34); the bearing seat (32) is arranged on the left side of the discharge pipe (35); the bearing seat (32) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (33) inside; the right end of the rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the discharge pipe (35); and the spiral piece (34) is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating rod (33).

4. A dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) further comprises a driven tilt gear (36), a driving tilt gear (37) and a driving machine (38); the driven tilt gear (36) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod (33); the driving machine (38) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (1); the output shaft of the driving machine (38) is fixedly connected to the driving tilt gear (37); the driven tilt gear (36) is meshingly connected to the driving tilt gear (37); and the input end of the driving machine (38) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (6).

5. The dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a barrel rack (4), which is arranged at the middle of the left end of the bracket (1), and the interior of the barrel rack (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer arc surface of the feed barrel (31).

6. The dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes universal wheels (7), which are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bracket (1).

7. The dry powder feeder with a dust collection unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction mechanism (5) further comprises a sealing door (54) and a handle (55); the sealing door (54) is connected to the upper end of the silo (8) via a pin shaft; and the handle (55) is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the sealing door (54).