Spraying machine
By abolishing the rear axle linkage of the sprayer and using a single motor to drive a single rear wheel, the existing sprayer has solved the problems of large weight and complex structure, achieving higher maneuverability and flexibility, and reducing energy consumption and cost .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421258103.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Due to the heavier overall mass of the rear axle, the existing sprayers have increased the weight of the machine, complex structure, insufficient maneuverability and flexibility, which in turn affects energy consumption and cost.
A sprayer that cancels the rear axle linkage is designed, and a single motor drives a single rear wheel to realize the linear driving of the sprayer through a locking mechanism.
The design reduces machine weight, simplifies the structure, improves the maneuverability and flexibility of the machine, reduces energy consumption and cost, and improves overall efficiency and ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222499946U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a spraying machine. Background Art
[0002] The sprayer is used to survey and map road traffic safety signs such as zebra crossings, sidewalks, lanes and other road signs on roads and other roads. It adopts a rear-wheel drive system, in which the motor is placed at the rear axle. Since the sprayer needs to be transferred to different positions for line marking spraying, the overall quality becomes a key indicator. Since the rear axle is composed of two half-bridges, the half-bridge differential motion is implemented and driven by the motor to achieve synchronous drive of the two rear wheels and cooperate with the front wheel to achieve straight forward movement. However, the overall mass of the rear axle is heavy, which has become a key indicator restricting weight reduction. To this end, we propose a sprayer. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a spraying machine, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, has a reasonable design, a compact structure, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A spraying machine comprises a bottom plate, a turntable rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, and a front wheel is arranged on the turntable;
[0008] include:
[0009] A single motor, which is mounted on the sprayer and drives one of the rear wheels of the sprayer;
[0010] The locking mechanism is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and abuts against and locks the turntable to limit the direction of the front wheel so that the sprayer can travel in a straight line.
[0011] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a clamping member and a positioning shaft. The clamping member is mounted on one side of the turntable, and the positioning shaft is inserted into the clamping member so that the clamping member rotates with the positioning shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a notch is provided on the turntable, and the flange at the front end of the clamp is matched with the notch. A transverse plate is also installed on the rear end of the clamp, and a mounting hole is provided on the transverse plate.
[0013] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the bottom plate and the other end is fixed on the clamp.
[0014] Preferably, a wheel frame is also installed on the turntable, and a waist hole is opened on the wheel frame.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing hole is provided on the turntable, and the fixing hole corresponds to the waist hole.
[0016] Preferably, a front wheel is also mounted on the wheel frame.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] The embodiment of the utility model provides a spraying machine. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This application cancels the rear axle linkage and replaces it with a single motor driving a single rear wheel. This adjustment not only reduces the weight of the machine, but also simplifies the structure and improves the maneuverability and flexibility of the machine. This design effectively reduces energy consumption and costs while ensuring the performance of the sprayer, and improves overall efficiency and ease of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the card of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, turntable; 21, fixing hole; 3, wheel frame; 31, waist hole; 32, notch; 4, clamp; 41, positioning shaft; 42, torsion spring; 43, cross plate; 44, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4, a spraying machine, which adopts more than three wheels, the front wheel is an odd number, in order to reduce weight and save costs, the rear axle is cancelled, and only one motor is used to drive one of the rear wheels, which will cause the spraying machine to be unable to move in a straight line, including a bottom plate 1, a turntable 2 and a locking mechanism are installed on the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the turntable 2 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 1 through a rotating shaft, a wheel frame 3 is installed on the turntable 2, and the wheel frame 3 is connected to the front wheel, and a notch 32 is opened on the turntable 2 along its radial direction, the outer size of the notch 32 is larger than the inner size of the notch 32, so as to facilitate the entry of the locking mechanism to lock it and realize straight-line travel. This application adopts a method of having only one motor to drive a single rear wheel to reduce the overall quality, but driving only a single rear wheel will cause the vehicle to be unable to move straight;
[0027] The locking mechanism includes a clamp 4, a positioning shaft 41, and a torsion spring 42. The clamp 4 is installed on one side of the turntable 2, and the positioning shaft 41 is inserted into the clamp 4 and fixed on the bottom plate 1 so that it rotates along the positioning shaft 41 as the center of a circle. The positioning shaft 41 is sleeved with a torsion spring 42, one end of the torsion spring 42 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the other end is fixed on the clamp 4;
[0028] Furthermore, the clamp 4 is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the head end of the clamp 4 has a flange extending toward the notch 32 for clamping with the notch 32, the positioning shaft 41 is inserted in the middle of the clamp 4, and the tail end of the clamp 4 is also connected to a cross plate 43, the cross plate 43 is provided with a mounting hole 44 for connecting a rope, the rope extends to the handle of the sprayer, and the handle is squeezed so that the rope pulls the clamp 4 to rotate clockwise, at this time, the flange at the head end of the clamp 4 disengages from the notch 32, the turntable 2 can rotate direction, so that the sprayer can change direction, conversely, the flange at the head end of the clamp 4 is abutted against the notch 32, at this time, the direction of the turntable 2 is locked, and after locking, the sprayer moves in a straight line.
[0029] In this embodiment, the turntable 2 is rotatably set on the base plate 1, a fixing hole 21 is opened on the turntable 2, and a waist hole 31 is opened on the wheel frame 3. The curvature of the opening is consistent with the curvature of the turntable 2, and the fixing hole 21 corresponds to the waist hole 31. The direction of the wheel frame 3 can be fixed and fine-tuned by bolts. When the locking mechanism is locked with the turntable 2, the direction of the front wheel is fine-tuned and fixed through the waist hole 31, so that it can travel in a straight line.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spraying machine, comprising a base plate (1), a turntable (2) rotatably arranged on the base plate (1), and a front wheel is arranged on the turntable (2); Features: include: A single motor, which is mounted on the sprayer and drives one of the rear wheels of the sprayer; The locking mechanism is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1) and abuts against the turntable (2) to lock the front wheel direction so that the sprayer can travel in a straight line.
2. A spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a clamping member (4) and a positioning shaft (41). The clamping member (4) is mounted on one side of the turntable (2), and the positioning shaft (41) is inserted into the clamping member (4) so that the clamping member (4) rotates along the positioning shaft (41).
3. A spraying machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The turntable (2) is provided with a notch (32), the flange at the front end of the clamp (4) is adapted to the notch (32), and a transverse plate (43) is installed at the rear end of the clamp (4), and a mounting hole (44) is provided on the transverse plate (43).
4. A spraying machine as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A torsion spring (42) is sleeved on the positioning shaft (41), one end of the torsion spring (42) is fixed on the bottom plate (1) and the other end is fixed on the clamp (4).
5. A spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel frame (3) is also installed on the turntable (2), and a waist hole (31) is opened on the wheel frame (3).
6. A spraying machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The turntable (2) is provided with a fixing hole (21), and the fixing hole (21) corresponds to the waist hole (31).
7. A spraying machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The wheel frame (3) is also provided with a front wheel.