Safety protection box for underground earthquake monitoring equipment

By using vertical poles, cross plates, top covers and buffer springs in the safety protection box of the underground seismic monitoring equipment in the mine, combined with waterproof layer and backup power, the problem of equipment in the deep mine being vulnerable to collapse and water accumulation is solved, which is significantly Improves the protection effect and reliability of the equipment.

CN222509734UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18INST OF ENG MECHANICS CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421201486.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in deep mine monitoring equipment protection boxes, they are susceptible to collapse and accumulated water when used, resulting in damage to the equipment and poor use.

Method used

A safety protection box for underground earthquake monitoring equipment in mines was designed, using vertical poles, cross plates and top cover structures, combining buffer springs and reinforced keels to provide collapse protection; at the same time, a waterproof layer and backup power supply are used to ensure that the equipment is accumulated in water. Works normally in the environment.

Benefits of technology

Through the buffer spring and a strong top cover structure, the damage to the protective box is reduced by collapse and the protection effect is improved; the waterproof layer and backup power supply effectively prevent rust and power interruption caused by water accumulation, improving the reliability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of underground earthquake monitoring equipment, in particular to a safety protection box for underground earthquake monitoring equipment, which comprises a base, a placement table and a protection box body, the placement table is fixedly connected above the base, a mine box body collapse protection structure is arranged above the placement table, and the protection box body collapse protection structure is arranged above the placement table. The mine box collapse protection structure comprises vertical rods, transverse plates and a top cover, the multiple vertical rods are fixedly installed above the placing table, and the two transverse plates are slidably connected to the outer sides of the multiple vertical rods. According to the safety protection box for the earthquake monitoring equipment under the mine, when the safety protection box for the earthquake monitoring equipment under the mine is hit by collapse stones, dropped soil and stones hit the upper portion of a top cover firstly, then the top cover downwards pushes a transverse plate to press downwards, and the transverse plate can extrude a plurality of buffer springs to contract; the buffer springs are matched with the firm top cover to relieve the situation that the protection box body is smashed by collapse stones under the mine, and the protection effect of the safety protection box of the earthquake monitoring equipment under the mine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment, in particular to a safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment. Background Art

[0002] Channel wave seismic exploration in underground coal mines is a geophysical method that uses the propagation characteristics of guided waves to detect geological anomalies in coal seams at the working face. In the 1980s, we were the first in China to introduce German channel wave exploration equipment and technology. We have carried out underground channel wave exploration in more than 70 mines in China and accumulated rich experience.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number "CN219802771U" is named a mine monitoring equipment protection box. Although the inverted V-shaped top cover, the box body, the top and side surfaces of the second box body, and the heat dissipation holes staggered on the heat dissipation base improve the waterproof, dustproof and heat dissipation functions of the protection box, the existing mine monitoring equipment protection box is used to install mine monitoring equipment. For the base monitoring equipment, the mine needs to be set up deep underground. The underground environment is complex and changeable and there is a risk of collapse and falling rocks. Common mine earthquake monitoring equipment has more sophisticated circuits and electronic parts. Therefore, when a collapse occurs below the mine or large rocks fall and hit the equipment protection box, the huge impact force and pressure will directly damage the outer shell of the protection box, thereby causing damage to the electronic parts and circuits inside the equipment protection box, resulting in the mine monitoring equipment protection box. The protection effect is not good enough.

[0004] At the same time, the existing mine monitoring equipment protection box needs to be placed in an underground mine together with the internal earthquake monitoring equipment when protecting the earthquake monitoring equipment. Underground mines often have groundwater or dark holes. The internal water is deep and easily corrodes the outer wall of the protection box. At the same time, too much water will make it impossible to lay the connecting circuit of the earthquake monitoring equipment in the water. Therefore, the earthquake monitoring equipment often suffers from power outages and poor power contact, which greatly affects the use effect of the mine monitoring equipment protection box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of poor protection effect and poor use effect of the protection box of mine monitoring equipment, and proposes a safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safety protection box for earthquake monitoring equipment in a mine, comprising a base, a placing platform and a protection box body, wherein the placing platform is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a mine box body collapse protection structure is arranged above the placing platform, and the mine box body collapse protection structure comprises vertical poles, horizontal plates and a top cover, and a plurality of the vertical poles are fixedly installed above the placing platform, and two horizontal plates are slidably connected to the outer sides of the plurality of vertical poles, and a top cover is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two horizontal plates, and a reinforcing keel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top cover, and a limiting ball is fixedly installed on the top ends of the plurality of vertical poles, and a buffer spring is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of vertical poles.

[0007] Preferably, the top ends of the plurality of buffer springs are movably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, the bottom ends of the plurality of buffer springs are movably connected to the top of the placement table, and the protective box is fixedly installed above the placement table.

[0008] Preferably, the main body of the earthquake monitoring device is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protection box, and a protection door is movably hinged to the front end of the protection box through a hinge, and the inner side of the protection door is arranged opposite to the front end driven by the main body of the earthquake monitoring device.

[0009] Preferably, a ventilation reinforcement structure for earthquake monitoring equipment is provided inside the protection box;

[0010] The ventilation reinforcement structure of the earthquake monitoring equipment includes a support rod, an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0011] The air inlet is fixedly opened on one side of the outer wall of the protective box body, a fan is fixedly installed inside the air inlet, the two support rods are fixedly installed inside the protective box body, a protective layer is fixedly connected above the two support rods, and the exhaust hole is fixedly opened at the other end of the outer wall of the protective box body.

[0012] Preferably, the inner sides of the two support rods are movably connected to the two sides of the main body of the earthquake monitoring device, and the bottom of the protective layer is movably connected to the top of the main body of the earthquake monitoring device.

[0013] Preferably, a backup power supply and a waterproof structure for earthquake monitoring equipment are provided on the inner side of the base;

[0014] The earthquake monitoring equipment backup power supply and waterproof structure includes a waterproof layer, a backup power supply and a connecting pipe;

[0015] The waterproof layer is fixedly installed on the outside of the base, the backup power supply is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, a connecting wire is fixedly connected to the top of the backup power supply, the other end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body of the earthquake monitoring equipment, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the inside of the placement platform, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the base, and the inner side of the connecting pipe is arranged opposite to the connecting wire.

[0016] The utility model proposes a safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment, which has the beneficial effect that when the safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment is hit by collapsed rocks, the fallen soil and rocks will first hit the top of the top cover, and then the top cover will push the cross plate downward, and the cross plate will squeeze multiple buffer springs to contract. The buffer springs are used in conjunction with a strong top cover to reduce the situation in which collapsed rocks in the mine damage the protection box body, thereby improving the protection effect of the safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment.

[0017] The waterproof layer is made by applying an impermeable and highly waterproof polyurethane waterproof coating on a stainless steel metal shell. In this way, the waterproof layer is wrapped around the outside of the base to reduce water accumulation in the mine to rust the base. The backup power supply can be a high-power battery that is fully charged in advance on the ground. When there is too much water under the mine and it is inconvenient to lay out the wiring, the backup power supply can be temporarily used to supply the normal operation of the main body of the earthquake monitoring equipment. The waterproof and backup power supply structure is utilized to improve the use effect of the safety protection box of the earthquake monitoring equipment in the mine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The right side schematic diagram of

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base, 2. placement table, 3. protection box, 4. earthquake monitoring equipment body, 5. protection door, 6. mine box collapse protection structure, 61. vertical pole, 62. horizontal plate, 63. limit ball, 64. top cover, 65. reinforcement keel, 66. buffer spring, 7. ventilation reinforcement structure of earthquake monitoring equipment, 71. support rod, 72. protective layer, 73. air inlet, 74. fan, 75. exhaust hole, 8. backup power supply and waterproof structure of earthquake monitoring equipment, 81. waterproof layer, 82. backup power supply, 83. connecting line, 84. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 A safety protection box for underground earthquake monitoring equipment in a mine, comprising a base 1, a placing platform 2 and a protection box body 3, wherein the placing platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a mine box body collapse protection structure 6 is arranged above the placing platform 2, and the mine box body collapse protection structure 6 comprises a vertical pole 61, a horizontal plate 62 and a top cover 64, wherein a plurality of vertical poles 61 are fixedly installed above the placing platform 2, and two horizontal plates 62 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the plurality of vertical poles 61, and the horizontal plates 62 on both sides slide up and down along the outer sides of the vertical poles 61, and a top cover 64 is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two horizontal plates 62, and the top cover 64 adopts a strong The top cover 64 is made of aluminum alloy material with strong pressure resistance. The top cover 64 is designed to be arc-shaped. The arc-shaped arched top cover 64 structure can better support the underground collapse of the mine. The inner side of the top cover 64 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing keel 65. The reinforcing keel 65 is made of a light steel pipe supported on the inner wall of the top cover 64. The reinforcing keel 65 provides stronger support and pressure resistance inside the top cover 64. The top ends of the multiple vertical poles 61 are fixedly installed with limiting balls 63. The limiting balls 63 can prevent the cross plate 62 from slipping off the top ends of the vertical poles 61. The outer sides of the multiple vertical poles 61 are movably sleeved with buffer springs 66.

[0027] The top ends of the multiple buffer springs 66 are movably connected to the bottom of the cross plate 62, and the bottom ends of the multiple buffer springs 66 are movably connected to the top of the placement platform 2. When using the safety protection box for the underground earthquake monitoring equipment in the mine, the protection box body 3 is fixedly placed on the top of the placement platform 2, and the earthquake monitoring equipment body 4 is installed inside the protection box body 3. At this time, when the safety protection box for the underground earthquake monitoring equipment in the underground mine is hit by collapsed rocks, the fallen soil and rocks will first hit the top of the top cover 64, and then the top cover 64 will push the cross plate 62 downward, and the cross plate 62 will squeeze the multiple buffer springs 66 to contract, and the contracted buffer springs 66 will reduce the pressure and kinetic energy. In this way, the pressure of the top cover 64 on the top of the protection box 3 will be greatly reduced. The protection box 3 is fixedly installed above the placement table 2. The earthquake monitoring device body 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protection box 3. The earthquake monitoring device body 4 belongs to the existing technology that has been disclosed in the earthquake monitoring device with the authorization announcement number "CN209590285U", so the specific structure is omitted here. The front end of the protection box 3 is hinged with a protection door 5 through a hinge. The protection door 5 can be flipped open along the hinge, which is convenient for operators to use the earthquake monitoring device body 4 for work and maintenance. The inner side of the protection door 5 is relatively arranged with the front end driven by the earthquake monitoring device body 4;

[0028] When using the safety protection box for the underground earthquake monitoring equipment, the protection box body 3 is fixedly placed on the top of the placement platform 2, and the earthquake monitoring equipment main body 4 is installed inside the protection box body 3. At this time, when the safety protection box for the underground earthquake monitoring equipment set in the underground mine is hit by collapsed rocks, the fallen soil and rocks will first hit the top of the top cover 64, and then the top cover 64 will push the cross plate 62 downward, and the cross plate 62 will squeeze multiple buffer springs 66 to shrink. The contracted buffer springs 66 will reduce the pressure and reduce the kinetic energy, so that the pressure of the top cover 64 on the top of the protection box body 3 will be greatly reduced. The buffer springs 66 are used in conjunction with the strong top cover 64 to reduce the situation where collapsed rocks in the mine damage the protection box body, thereby improving the protection effect of the safety protection box for the underground earthquake monitoring equipment.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The interior of the protection box 3 is provided with a ventilation reinforcement structure 7 for earthquake monitoring equipment. The ventilation reinforcement structure 7 for earthquake monitoring equipment includes a support rod 71, an air inlet 73 and an exhaust hole 75. The air inlet 73 is fixedly opened on one side of the outer wall of the protection box 3. A fan 74 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet 73. When the power is connected and the fan 74 is started, the fan 74 will suck air into the protection box 3 along the air inlet 73, and then the air flow flowing through the protection box 3 will carry the hot air and be discharged from the exhaust hole 75. Two support rods 71 ​​are fixedly installed inside the protection box 3. The support rods 71 ​​will The main body 4 is positioned inside the protective box 3, which can reduce the situation of the main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment being skewed and moving. A protective layer 72 is fixedly connected above the two support rods 71. The protective layer 72 is made of hollow bamboo fiber with soft cushioning effect. The hollow bamboo fiber is relatively light in texture and can further reduce the damage to the main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment by stones falling from the top. The exhaust hole 75 is fixedly opened at the other end of the outer wall of the protective box 3, and the inner sides of the two support rods 71 ​​are movably connected to the two sides of the main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment, and the bottom of the protective layer 72 is movably connected to the top of the main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6The inner side of the base 1 is provided with a backup power supply and a waterproof structure 8 for earthquake monitoring equipment. The backup power supply and the waterproof structure 8 for earthquake monitoring equipment include a waterproof layer 81, a backup power supply 82 and a connecting pipe 84. The waterproof layer 81 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base 1. The waterproof layer 81 is made of a waterproof polyurethane waterproof coating with a strong waterproof effect applied on a stainless steel metal shell. In this way, the waterproof layer 81 is wrapped around the outer side of the base 1 to reduce the rust of the base 1 by the accumulated water in the mine. The backup power supply 82 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1. The backup power supply 82 is fully charged in advance on the ground. A high-power storage battery can be used. When there is too much water under the mine and it is inconvenient to lay out the wiring, the backup power supply 82 can be temporarily used to supply the earthquake monitoring equipment body 4 for normal operation. A connecting line 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the backup power supply 82, and the other end of the connecting line 83 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the earthquake monitoring equipment body 4. The connecting pipe 84 is used to protect the connecting line 83 from being easily broken and damaged. The connecting pipe 84 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the placement platform 2, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 84 is connected to the inner side of the base 1, and the inner side of the connecting pipe 84 is arranged opposite to the connecting line 83;

[0031] The waterproof layer 81 is made by applying a waterproof and highly waterproof polyurethane waterproof coating on a stainless steel metal shell. In this way, the waterproof layer 81 is wrapped around the outside of the base 1 to reduce the corrosion of the base 1 by water accumulation in the mine. The backup power supply 82 can be a high-power battery that is fully charged in advance on the ground. When there is too much water under the mine and it is inconvenient to lay out the wiring, the backup power supply 82 can be temporarily used to supply the earthquake monitoring equipment body 4 for normal operation. The connecting pipe 84 is used to protect the connecting line 83 from breaking and damage. The waterproof and backup power supply structure is utilized to improve the use effect of the safety protection box of the earthquake monitoring equipment in the mine.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When the safety protection box of underground mine seismic monitoring equipment is installed underground in the mine, it can protect the safety of the seismic monitoring equipment and play a protective role:

[0034] Protective structure of safety protection box for underground seismic monitoring equipment:

[0035] First, the horizontal plates 62 on both sides will slide up and down along the outside of the vertical pole 61. The top cover 64 is made of a strong aluminum alloy material with strong pressure resistance. The top cover 64 is designed to be arc-shaped. The arc-shaped top cover 64 structure can better support the underground collapse of the mine. The reinforcement keel 65 is made of a light steel pipe supported on the inner wall of the top cover 64. The reinforcement keel 65 provides stronger support and pressure resistance inside the top cover 64. The limiting ball 63 can prevent the horizontal plate 62 from slipping off the top of the vertical pole 61.

[0036] When using the safety protection box of the underground earthquake monitoring equipment, the protection box body 3 is fixedly placed on the top of the placement platform 2, and the main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment is installed inside the protection box body 3. At this time, when the safety protection box of the underground earthquake monitoring equipment set in the underground mine is hit by collapsed rocks, the fallen soil and rocks will first hit the top of the top cover 64, and then the top cover 64 will push the cross plate 62 downward, and the cross plate 62 will squeeze the multiple buffer springs 66 to shrink, and the contracted buffer springs 66 will reduce the pressure and reduce the kinetic energy, so that the pressure of the top cover 64 on the top of the protection box body 3 will be greatly weakened. The main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment belongs to the existing technology that has been disclosed in the name of an earthquake monitoring equipment with the authorization announcement number "CN209590285U", so the specific structure is omitted here, and the protection door 5 can be flipped open along the hinge, which is convenient for operators to use the main body 4 of the earthquake monitoring equipment for work and maintenance;

[0037] Ventilation, heat dissipation and positioning protection structure of the safety protection box for underground seismic monitoring equipment in mines:

[0038] When the power is connected and the fan 74 is started, the fan 74 will draw air into the protective box 3 along the air inlet 73, and then the air flow flowing through the protective box 3 will carry the hot air and be discharged from the exhaust hole 75. The two support rods 71 ​​are fixedly installed inside the protective box 3. The support rods 71 ​​position the earthquake monitoring device body 4 inside the protective box 3, which can reduce the situation that the earthquake monitoring device body 4 deviates and moves. The protective layer 72 is made of soft hollow bamboo fiber with good buffering effect. The hollow bamboo fiber is relatively light in texture and can further reduce the damage of the earthquake monitoring device body 4 by stones falling from the top.

[0039] Waterproof power supply structure of safety protection box for underground seismic monitoring equipment:

[0040] The waterproof layer 81 is made by applying a waterproof and highly waterproof polyurethane waterproof coating on a stainless steel metal shell. In this way, the waterproof layer 81 is wrapped around the outside of the base 1 to reduce the corrosion of the base 1 by water accumulation in the mine. The backup power supply 82 can be a high-power battery that is fully charged in advance on the ground. When there is too much water under the mine and it is inconvenient to lay out the wiring, the backup power supply 82 can be temporarily used to supply the earthquake monitoring equipment body 4 for normal operation. The connecting pipe 84 is used to protect the connecting line 83 from breaking and damage.

[0041] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A safety protection box for underground mine seismic monitoring equipment, comprising a base (1), a placement platform (2) and a protection box body (3), characterized in that: The placing platform (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a mine box collapse protection structure (6) is provided above the placing platform (2); the mine box collapse protection structure (6) comprises a vertical pole (61), a horizontal plate (62) and a top cover (64); a plurality of the vertical poles (61) are fixedly installed above the placing platform (2); two horizontal plates (62) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the vertical poles (61); a top cover (64) is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two horizontal plates (62); a reinforcing keel (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top cover (64); a limiting ball (63) is fixedly installed on the top ends of the vertical poles (61); and a buffer spring (66) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the vertical poles (61).

2. A safety protection box for underground mine seismic monitoring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of buffer springs (66) are movably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (62), the bottom ends of the plurality of buffer springs (66) are movably connected to the top of the placement platform (2), and the protective box (3) is fixedly mounted above the placement platform (2).

3. A safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seismic monitoring device body (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection box (3), a protection door (5) is movably hinged to the front end of the protection box (3) via a hinge, and the inner side of the protection door (5) is arranged relative to the front end driven by the seismic monitoring device body (4).

4. A safety protection box for underground mine seismic monitoring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation reinforcement structure (7) for earthquake monitoring equipment is provided inside the protection box (3); The earthquake monitoring equipment ventilation reinforcement structure (7) comprises a support rod (71), an air inlet hole (73) and an air outlet hole (75); The air inlet (73) is fixedly opened on one side of the outer wall of the protective box (3); a fan (74) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet (73); the two support rods (71) are fixedly installed inside the protective box (3); a protective layer (72) is fixedly connected above the two support rods (71); and the exhaust hole (75) is fixedly opened at the other end of the outer wall of the protective box (3).

5. A safety protection box for underground mine seismic monitoring equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two support rods (71) are movably connected to the two sides of the earthquake monitoring device body (4), and the lower side of the protective layer (72) is movably connected to the top of the earthquake monitoring device body (4).

6. A safety protection box for underground mine earthquake monitoring equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the base (1) is provided with a backup power supply for earthquake monitoring equipment and a waterproof structure (8); The earthquake monitoring equipment backup power supply and waterproof structure (8) comprises a waterproof layer (81), a backup power supply (82) and a connecting pipe (84); The waterproof layer (81) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the base (1); the backup power supply (82) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1); a connecting wire (83) is fixedly connected above the backup power supply (82); the other end of the connecting wire (83) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the earthquake monitoring device body (4); the connecting pipe (84) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the placement platform (2); the bottom end of the connecting pipe (84) is connected to the inside of the base (1); and the inside of the connecting pipe (84) is arranged opposite to the connecting wire (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Earthquake monitoring equipment

    CN209590285U

  • Mine monitoring equipment protection box

    CN219802771U