Seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting, which belongs to the field of seedling cultivation and comprises a cultivation box and a controller fixedly mounted outside the cultivation box, a lifting mechanism extending into the cultivation box is arranged outside the cultivation box, the lifting mechanism comprises two servo motors mounted outside the cultivation box, and the servo motors are connected with the controller. And winding wheels are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two servo motors correspondingly, lifting ropes are in transmission connection with the exteriors of the two winding wheels correspondingly, and lifting rings are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the winding wheels, of the two lifting ropes correspondingly. According to the seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting, a servo motor is started to work through a controller, and the servo motor drives a winding wheel to rotate forwards and backwards to drive a lifting rope, a lifting ring and a mounting plate to move up and down, so that the heights of a mounting pipe, a spray head and a seedling lamp are adjusted, and the heights of the spray head and the seedling lamp are conveniently adjusted according to the height of seedlings; and the advantage of good cultivation effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting. Background Art

[0002] Macadamia nuts are a type of tree nut native to Australia. Macadamia nuts have the highest economic value and have long been known as the "king of dried fruits". In order to increase the survival rate of planting, planters often raise seedlings first. Therefore, the method of planting nuts by raising nut seedlings has been widely promoted. The seedlings will be transplanted after they grow up, but the existing seedling raising devices for macadamia nut planting cannot ensure that the seedlings can be exposed to sufficient sunlight, and they also require manual watering and various drugs, which greatly reduces the efficiency of cultivation.

[0003] In the process of planting macadamia nuts, a seedling raising and cultivating device for planting macadamia nuts is needed. After searching, the Chinese patent CN215774485U in the prior art discloses a seedling raising and cultivating device for planting macadamia nuts, which includes a shell, a watering mechanism is provided on the upper side of the shell, a seedling raising box is provided in the inner cavity of the shell, and seedling raising lamps are symmetrically provided on the side surface of the inner wall of the shell. The utility model uses the seedling raising lamp to allow the seedlings to be exposed to sufficient sunlight, and by providing the watering mechanism, the cultivation efficiency is improved and the labor cost is reduced. By providing a plurality of seedling raising grooves in the seedling raising box, the problem of the roots of the seedlings growing together is avoided, and the damage to the seedlings during transplantation is reduced.

[0004] However, during the watering process of the utility model seedling cultivation device for planting macadamia nuts, excess water will be deposited in the seedling box, which is not conducive to the growth of seedlings. It is also inconvenient to adjust the height of the nozzle according to the height of the seedlings and it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the seedling lamp, which seriously affects the cultivation quality of the seedlings and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a seedling cultivation device for planting macadamia nuts is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting, which has the advantages of good cultivation effect and strong practicality. It solves the problem that in the existing seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting, excess water will be deposited in the seedling box during the watering process, which is not conducive to the growth of seedlings, and it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the nozzle according to the height of the seedlings and it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the seedling lamp, which seriously affects the cultivation quality of the seedlings and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting, comprising a cultivation box and a controller fixedly installed on the outside of the cultivation box, wherein the outside of the cultivation box is provided with a lifting mechanism extending to the inside thereof;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes two servo motors installed on the outside of the incubator, the output shafts of the two servo motors are fixedly connected to winding wheels, the outsides of the two winding wheels are transmission-connected to hanging ropes, the ends of the two hanging ropes away from the winding wheels are fixedly connected to hanging rings, and the bottoms of the two hanging rings are fixedly connected to mounting plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the suspension rope passes through the winding wheel and is fixedly connected to the middle part thereof, a sliding opening adapted to the suspension rope is provided inside the incubator, and a protective pad is fixedly installed inside the sliding opening.

[0009] Furthermore, first fixed pulleys are rotatably installed on both left and right sides of the exterior of the incubator, two second fixed pulleys are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the incubator, and the exteriors of the first and second fixed pulleys are both transmission-connected with suspension ropes.

[0010] Furthermore, an irrigation mechanism extending to the interior of the incubator is provided on the outside of the incubator, and the irrigation mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the incubator and a mounting pipe fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting pipe, and a booster pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank and at the top of the incubator.

[0011] Furthermore, a hose penetrating the incubator and the mounting plate and extending to the inside of the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the input end of the booster pump and the water tank.

[0012] Furthermore, two seedling raising lamps are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting tube, and both of the two seedling raising lamps are electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] Furthermore, a placement component is provided inside the incubator, and the placement component includes a seedling box slidably connected to the inside of the incubator, and sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outside of the seedling box, and a sliding seat adapted to the slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator.

[0014] Furthermore, a number of placement boxes are fixedly installed inside the seedling box, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting starts the servo motor through the controller. The servo motor drives the winding wheel to rotate forward and reversely, driving the hanging rope, the hanging ring and the mounting plate to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting tube, the nozzle and the seedling lamp. It is convenient to adjust the height of the nozzle and the seedling lamp according to the height of the seedlings, thereby achieving the advantage of good cultivation effect.

[0017] 2. The seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting starts the booster pump through the controller. The booster pump transports the nutrient solution in the water tank to the inside of the installation pipe through the connecting pipe and the hose, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle, so as to irrigate the seedling body. By arranging the seedling box, the slider and the slide seat, it is convenient to transplant the successfully cultivated seedlings, thereby achieving the advantage of strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural stereogram of the components of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 a cultivation box, 2 a controller, 3 a lifting mechanism, 31 a servo motor, 32 a reel, 33 a lifting rope, 34 a first fixed pulley, 35 a second fixed pulley, 36 a lifting ring, 37 a mounting plate, 38 a protective pad, 4 an irrigation mechanism, 41 a water tank, 42 ​​a booster pump, 43 a hose, 44 a mounting pipe, 45 a nozzle, 5 a seedling lamp, 6 a placement component, 61 a seedling box, 62 a placement box, 63 a slider, and 64 a slide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, a seedling cultivation device for macadamia nut planting includes a cultivation box 1 and a controller 2 fixedly installed on the outside of the cultivation box 1. The outside of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 3 extending to the inside thereof. The lifting mechanism 3 includes two servo motors 31 installed on the outside of the cultivation box 1. The output shafts of the two servo motors 31 are fixedly connected with a winding wheel 32. The outsides of the two winding wheels 32 are both connected with a hanging rope 33 in a transmission manner. The ends of the two hanging ropes 33 away from the winding wheel 32 are fixedly connected with a hanging ring 36. The bottoms of the two hanging rings 36 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 37. The servo motor 31 is started by the controller 2, and the servo motor 31 drives the winding wheel 32 to rotate forward and reversely, driving the hanging rope 33, the hanging ring 36 and the mounting plate 37 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting tube 44, the nozzle 45 and the seedling lamp 5, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the nozzle 45 and the seedling lamp 5 according to the height of the seedlings, thereby achieving the advantage of good cultivation effect.

[0024] The hanging rope 33 passes through the winding wheel 32 and is fixedly connected to the middle thereof. A sliding opening adapted to the hanging rope 33 is provided inside the incubator 1, and a protective pad 38 is fixedly installed inside the sliding opening. By providing the protective pad 38, the service life of the hanging rope 33 is effectively extended.

[0025] Specifically, first fixed pulleys 34 are rotatably mounted on both left and right sides of the outside of the incubator 1, and two second fixed pulleys 35 are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the incubator 1. The outsides of the first fixed pulley 34 and the second fixed pulley 35 are both transmission-connected with the suspension rope 33. By providing the first fixed pulley 34 and the second fixed pulley 35, it is convenient to limit the suspension rope 33.

[0026] It should be noted that two seedling lamps 5 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting tube 44, and both seedling lamps 5 are electrically connected to the controller 2. The seedling lamp 5 is a conventional technology known to the public in the prior art, so its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail in this article.

[0027] In this embodiment, the outside of the cultivation box 1 is provided with an irrigation mechanism 4 extending to the inside thereof, and the irrigation mechanism 4 includes a water tank 41 fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box 1 and a mounting pipe 44 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 37, and a plurality of nozzles 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting pipe 44, and a booster pump 42 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the water tank 41 and located at the top of the cultivation box 1. The booster pump 42 is started by the controller 2, and the booster pump 42 transports the nutrient solution inside the water tank 61 to the inside of the mounting pipe 44 through the connecting pipe and the hose 43, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 45, thereby irrigating the seedling body.

[0028] The output end of the booster pump 42 is fixedly connected with a hose 43 that penetrates the incubator 1 and the mounting plate 37 and extends to the inside of the mounting pipe 44 , and the input end of the booster pump 42 is fixedly connected with the water tank 41 with a connecting pipe.

[0029] In this embodiment, a placement assembly 6 is provided inside the incubator 1, and the placement assembly 6 includes a seedling box 61 slidably connected to the inside of the incubator 1, and sliders 63 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outside of the seedling box 61, and a slide seat 64 adapted to the slide seat 63 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator 1. By providing the seedling box 61, the slider 63 and the slide seat 64, it is convenient to transplant the successfully cultivated seedlings.

[0030] Among them, a number of placement boxes 62 are fixedly installed inside the seedling box 61, and the slider 63 and the slide seat 64 are slidably connected.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0032] When in use, the servo motor 31 is started through the controller 2, and the servo motor 31 drives the winding wheel 32 to rotate forward and reverse, driving the hanging rope 33, the hanging ring 36 and the mounting plate 37 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting tube 44, the nozzle 45 and the seedling lamp 5, and the height of the nozzle 45 and the seedling lamp 5 can be adjusted according to the height of the seedlings; when watering the seedling body, the booster pump 42 is started through the controller 2, and the booster pump 42 transports the nutrient solution inside the water tank 61 to the inside of the mounting tube 44 through the connecting pipe and the hose 43, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 45 to water the seedling body, and by setting the seedling box 61, the slider 63 and the slide seat 64, the successfully cultivated seedlings are transplanted.

[0033] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The device is powered by an external power supply.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cultivation box (1) and a controller (2) fixedly mounted on the outside of the cultivation box (1), wherein the outside of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3) extending to the inside thereof; The lifting mechanism (3) comprises two servo motors (31) installed outside the incubator (1); the output shafts of the two servo motors (31) are fixedly connected to winding wheels (32); the outsides of the two winding wheels (32) are drivingly connected to hanging ropes (33); the ends of the two hanging ropes (33) away from the winding wheels (32) are fixedly connected to hanging rings (36); and the bottoms of the two hanging rings (36) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (37).

2. A seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging rope (33) passes through the winding wheel (32) and is fixedly connected to the middle thereof. A sliding opening adapted to the hanging rope (33) is provided inside the incubator (1), and a protective pad (38) is fixedly installed inside the sliding opening.

3. The seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: First fixed pulleys (34) are rotatably mounted on both left and right sides of the exterior of the incubator (1), and two second fixed pulleys (35) are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the incubator (1), and the exteriors of the first fixed pulley (34) and the second fixed pulley (35) are both transmission-connected with a suspension rope (33).

4. The seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (1) is provided with an irrigation mechanism (4) extending to the interior thereof on the outside thereof, the irrigation mechanism (4) comprising a water tank (41) fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box (1) and a mounting pipe (44) fixedly mounted on the bottom of a mounting plate (37), a plurality of nozzles (45) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting pipe (44), and a booster pump (42) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the water tank (41) and located on the top of the cultivation box (1).

5. A seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hose (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the booster pump (42), which passes through the incubator (1) and the mounting plate (37) and extends to the inside of the mounting pipe (44). A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the booster pump (42) and the water tank (41).

6. A seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two seedling raising lamps (5) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting tube (44), and both of the two seedling raising lamps (5) are electrically connected to the controller (2).

7. The seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is provided with a placement assembly (6) therein, the placement assembly (6) comprising a seedling box (61) slidably connected to the interior of the incubator (1), the left and right sides of the exterior of the seedling box (61) are fixedly connected to sliders (63), and a sliding seat (64) adapted to the sliders (63) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator (1).

8. A seedling raising and cultivating device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of placement boxes (62) are fixedly installed inside the seedling raising box (61), and the sliding block (63) is slidably connected to the sliding seat (64).

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