Sheet stripping and carrying device for optical module cooling fin patch and automatic patch system
By designing a stripping and handling device for optical module heat sink patches, the problems of high manual operation difficulty, unqualified patch location, high material scrapping rate and low labor and working hours in optical module production are solved, and efficient heat dissipation is achieved The stripping and handling of the sheets improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421121924.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing optical modules, manual operation is difficult, and there are problems such as unqualified patch location, high material scrapping rate, and low labor and working hours utilization rate. The equipment on the market cannot meet the special needs of large sheet heat sinks.
A stripping and handling device for optical module heat sink patches is designed, including a horizontal feed module, a vertical moving module, a stripping component and a tablet pressing component. Through the cooperation of these components, the large sheet heat sink is realized. Single fins are stripped and transported.
The device reduces labor costs, improves production efficiency, can effectively solve the problems of unqualified patch location, high material scrapping rate and low labor and working hours, and is suitable for the special needs of large sheet heat sinks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222511529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic production of optical modules, and in particular relates to a chip stripping and conveying device for optical module heat sink chips and an automatic chip mounting system. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the optical communication field, the demand for optical modules has grown rapidly in recent years. At present, the operations of attaching heat sinks, attaching filters, and assembling optical modules are mainly completed manually, which has the following defects: (1) At present, there are many types of heat sinks and filters used in the same model of high-speed optical modules such as 100G, 400G, and 800G. In addition, there are about 7 types of heat sinks and filters used in one optical module (4*4*2, 5*5*0.5, 9.5*5*0.5, 11*11*1, 12*14*1, 13*1.1*0.75, 15*7*2), and the number of patches required is about 9. Manual operation is difficult. At present, the patch process of one module requires 3 people to complete, and each person is responsible for 2-3 types of heat sinks. , requiring more manpower; (2) The patch position is mainly determined by the naked eye and experience, and there is a problem of rework due to unqualified labeling position; (3) New employees do not control the force properly when clamping the heat sink with tweezers, resulting in many problems of scrapped materials; (4) The entire process requires continuous manual operation, which consumes a long time and has a low labor time utilization rate; (5) Due to the softness of the heat sink material and the control of material costs, the heat sink incoming material is distributed without gaps in the front, back, left and right. The conventional sheet material auxiliary feeding equipment on the market cannot meet the use requirements. In addition, due to the high viscosity between the heat sink and the base paper, the method of directly sucking the heat sink from the base paper on the market is not applicable. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a device for stripping and transporting heat sink patches for optical modules, which can at least solve some of the defects in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A stripping and transporting device for optical module heat sink patches includes a horizontal feeding module, a vertical motion component, a stripping component for stripping a single heat sink to be stripped, and a pressing component for pressing the heat sinks adjacent to the heat sink to be stripped during the stripping process; the pressing component is connected to the vertical motion component via a lifting electric slide, the stripping component is fixedly mounted on the vertical motion component, and the vertical motion component is slidably connected to the horizontal feeding module.
[0006] Furthermore, the stripping assembly includes an L-shaped elastic steel sheet and a slide cylinder, the L-shaped elastic steel sheet is fixed on the slide cylinder, the L-shaped elastic steel sheet is driven to move horizontally by the slide cylinder, and the slide cylinder is fixedly installed on the vertical motion assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, a manual displacement platform is provided between the L-shaped elastic steel sheet and the slide cylinder, and the slide cylinder itself is provided with a stroke adjustment screw.
[0008] Furthermore, the L-shaped elastic steel sheet is coated with an anti-stick coating.
[0009] Furthermore, a row of grooves is provided on the end of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet that contacts the heat sink to be peeled.
[0010] Furthermore, the pressing plate assembly includes a side pressure plate structure for pressing the heat sinks adjacent to the heat sinks to be peeled off, and a pressure plate structure for pressing the single heat sink peeled off from the base paper on the stripping assembly; the pressure plate structure and the side pressure plate structure are both connected to the lifting electric slide, the pressure plate structure is located above the horizontal moving path of the stripping assembly, and the side pressure plate structure is located on one side of the pressure plate structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the pressure plate structure includes a pressure plate and a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting electric slide, and the pressure plate is connected to the movable end of the lifting cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the side pressure plate structure includes an L-shaped mounting plate and two groups of side pressure plates. The two groups of side pressure plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two side walls of the L-shaped mounting plate through two groups of corresponding slide rails. The upper end of the side pressure plate is connected to the side wall of the L-shaped mounting plate through a compression spring, and the expansion and contraction direction of the compression spring is consistent with the sliding direction of the side pressure plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the horizontal feeding module is provided with an identification mechanism for obtaining the starting stripping position of the large sheet-like heat sink.
[0014] In addition, the utility model also provides an automatic chip mounting system for an optical module heat sink, including the above-mentioned chip stripping and conveying device for mounting the heat sink of an optical module.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a peeling and conveying device for heat sink patches of optical modules, which realizes the peeling and conveying of a single heat sink on a large sheet heat sink through the cooperation of a sheet pressing component and a sheet stripping component, thereby reducing labor costs and improving production efficiency.
[0017] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the stripping and handling device of the heat sink patch of the optical module;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the middle part I;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the middle pressure plate of the middle pressure plate assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the side pressure plate in the middle pressure plate assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling component in the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Horizontal feeding module; 2. Vertical motion assembly; 3. Identification mechanism; 4. Lifting electric slide; 5. Sheet pressing assembly; 6. Stripping assembly; 7. Side pressure plate structure; 8. Pressure plate structure; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Lifting cylinder; 11. L-shaped mounting plate; 12. Compression spring; 13. Slide rail; 14. Side pressure plate; 15. Slide cylinder; 16. Stroke adjustment screw; 17. Manual displacement table; 18. Compression spring force slide; 19. L-shaped elastic steel sheet; 20. Row cutting grooves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a conflicting connection or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features; in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a stripping and conveying device for optical module heat sink patches, including a horizontal feeding module 1, a vertical motion component 2, a pressing component 5 and a stripping component 6, the pressing component 5 is connected to the vertical motion component 2 through a lifting electric slide 4, the stripping component 6 is fixedly mounted on the vertical motion component 2, and the vertical motion component 2 is slidably connected to the horizontal feeding module 1. Among them, the horizontal feeding module 1 drives the pressing assembly 5 and the stripping assembly 6 connected to the vertical motion assembly 2 to move back and forth between the front and rear stations, and the vertical motion assembly 2 controls the pressing assembly 5 and the stripping assembly 6 to move up and down; at the front station, the stripping assembly 6 is used to realize the stripping of a single heat sink to be stripped from the base paper on the large sheet-like heat sink, and the pressing assembly 5 is used to press the adjacent heat sinks to be stripped during the stripping process. The two cooperate with each other to realize the separation of a single heat sink to be stripped from the base paper and adjacent materials on the large sheet-like heat sink, and the stripped single heat sink is transported to the next station through the cooperation of the horizontal feeding module 1 and the vertical motion assembly 2. In this embodiment, the vertical motion assembly 2 can adopt but is not limited to a screw transmission structure, which is driven by a motor. The specific structural form of the screw transmission structure is the existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0029] As a specific implementation method, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the stripping assembly 6 includes an L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 and a slide cylinder 15. The L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 is fixed on the slide cylinder 15. The slide cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the vertical motion assembly 2. The slide cylinder 15 drives the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to move horizontally, so that the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 extends between the heat sink to be stripped and the bottom paper on the large sheet-shaped heat sink. The pressing assembly 5 includes a pressing plate structure 8 and a side pressing plate structure 7. The pressing plate structure 8 and the side pressing plate structure 7 are both mounted on the lifting electric slide 4. The pressing plate structure 8 is located above the horizontal movement path of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to press the single heat sink stripped from the bottom paper on the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19. The side pressing plate structure 7 is located on one side of the pressing plate structure 8, and is used to press the heat sink adjacent to the heat sink to be stripped during the process of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 stripping the heat sink to be stripped.
[0030] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the pressing plate structure 8 includes a pressing plate 9 and a lifting cylinder 10, the lifting cylinder 10 is connected to the lifting electric slide 4, and the pressing plate 9 is connected to the movable end of the lifting cylinder 10. Figure 4 As shown, the side pressure plate structure 7 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 11 and two groups of side pressure plates 14. The two groups of side pressure plates 14 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two side walls of the L-shaped mounting plate 11 through two groups of corresponding slide rails 13. The upper ends of the side pressure plates 14 are connected to the side walls of the L-shaped mounting plate 11 through compression springs 12, and the extension and contraction direction of the compression springs 12 is consistent with the sliding direction of the side pressure plates 14.
[0031] During the stripping process, the vertical motion component 2 controls the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to descend to the bottom surface and fit the upper surface of the large sheet-shaped heat sink bottom paper. At the same time, the height of the side pressure plate 14 is adjusted by the lifting electric slide 4, so that the bottoms of the two groups of side pressure plates 14 act on the two adjacent heat sinks to be stripped. The side pressure plates 14 are subjected to the downward pressure of the compression spring 12, so that the two groups of side pressure plates 14 press down the two adjacent heat sinks to be stripped. At this time, the slide cylinder 15 of the stripping component 6 controls the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to extend between the heat sink to be stripped and the bottom paper. , transfer the single heat sink to the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19, so that the bottom of the single heat sink is separated from the base paper. Then, the lifting cylinder 10 of the pressure plate structure 8 controls the pressure plate 9 to move downward, so that the bottom of the pressure plate 9 is attached to the heat sink on the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19, and the vertical motion component 2 controls the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 with the single heat sink to move upward. At this time, the two groups of side pressure plates 14 are pressed tightly against the upper surface of the large sheet-like heat sink due to the downward pressure of the compression spring 12, so as to separate the side of the single heat sink from the adjacent heat sink.
[0032] In the present embodiment, the purpose of setting two independent groups of slide rails 13 and side pressure plates 14 is to ensure that when the last row of stripping is performed, after one group of side pressure plates 14 is limited by the installation limiting structure on one side of the large sheet-like heat sink, the other group of side pressure plates 14 is not affected and can continue to be compressed by the spring 12 to apply downward pressure to the adjacent column of heat sinks; similarly, it can be ensured that when the last row of stripping is performed, after one group of side pressure plates 14 is limited by the installation limiting structure on the other side of the large sheet-like heat sink, the other group of side pressure plates 14 is not affected and can continue to be compressed by the spring 12 to apply downward pressure to the adjacent column of heat sinks.
[0033] Optimized, such as Figure 5 As shown, a manual displacement platform 17 is provided between the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 and the slide cylinder 15, and the slide cylinder 15 itself is provided with a stroke adjustment screw 16, which is used to adjust the distance between the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 and the two sets of side pressure plates 14, so as to adjust the optimal label peeling position. Furthermore, a compression spring force slide 18 is also provided on the mounting plate of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19, so that the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 can be seamlessly and tightly fitted with the base paper under the pressure of the compression spring, so as to minimize the influence of the insertion process of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 on the thickness of the heat sink.
[0034] Furthermore, a layer of anti-stick coating is coated on the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19, and the thickness of the anti-stick coating is relatively thin so that the peeling method does not affect the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink. The side pressure plate 14 and the pressure plate 9 are both made of anti-stick material.
[0035] Furthermore, the lifting electric slide 4 is configured with different coordinate parameters to adjust the height of the side pressure plate 14 to match the different thicknesses of heat sinks of different models.
[0036] Optimally, the end of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 that contacts the heat sink to be peeled is provided with a row of cutting grooves 20 to facilitate the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to be inserted between the heat sink and the base paper, and at the same time facilitate the subsequent adsorption and fixation of the heat sink by the subsequent workstation when the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 removes the heat sink.
[0037] Optimized, the horizontal feeding module 1 is provided with an identification mechanism 3 for obtaining the starting stripping position of the large sheet heat sink; the horizontal feeding module 1 drives the identification mechanism 3 to move to the photographing position of the large sheet heat sink to obtain the starting coordinates of the large sheet heat sink, including the starting coordinates of the incoming incomplete sheet heat sink. When the number of individual heat sinks of the large sheet heat sink is greater than the module demand for patching, the stripping and handling device is used again without manually selecting the starting position, and the use of the equipment is simplified.
[0038] In this embodiment, the stripping and conveying device transfers the single heat sink peeled from the large sheet heat sink to the next station, and the specific process is as follows: S1, the horizontal feeding module 1 sends the stripped single heat sink to the top of the next station; S2, the vertical movement component 2 controls the stripping component 6 and the pressing component 5 to move downward to the unloading position of the next station at the same time; S3, the slide cylinder 15 of the stripping component 6 controls the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to retract; S4, the lifting cylinder 10 of the pressing component 5 controls the pressing plate 9 to retract; S5, the vertical movement component 2 controls the stripping component 6 and the pressing component 5 to move upward to the initial position at the same time; S6, the horizontal feeding module 1 drives the stripping component 6 and the pressing component 5 back to the previous station to continue to complete the stripping and conveying of the next single heat sink.
[0039] Preferably, the pressing plate 9 of the pressing assembly 5 is provided with a sheet unloading step. When the slide cylinder 15 controls the retracting action of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19, the sheet unloading step can be used to assist the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 to complete the sheet unloading function.
[0040] Furthermore, the stripping area of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet 19 is designed to be larger than the largest type of heat sink, and can be directly applied to all types of heat sinks; and the unloading step of the pressing plate 9 is also designed to be directly applied to all types of heat sinks, so as to achieve the versatility of the equipment.
[0041] In addition, the utility model also provides an automatic mounting system for optical module heat sinks, including the above-mentioned stripping and conveying device for mounting optical module heat sinks, and also including a feeding mechanism for feeding large sheet heat sinks, a transfer positioning mechanism for rotating the heat sink to a mounting angle, a gantry conveying mechanism for conveying the heat sink on the transfer positioning mechanism to the mounting position on the material to be mounted, and a loading and unloading mechanism for loading and unloading the material to be mounted; wherein, the feeding mechanism is located at the previous station of the stripping and conveying device, and the transfer positioning mechanism is located at the subsequent station of the stripping and conveying device.
[0042] The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. All designs that are identical or similar to the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules, characterized in that: It includes a horizontal feeding module, a vertical motion component, a stripping component for stripping a single heat sink to be stripped, and a pressing component for pressing the heat sinks adjacent to the heat sink to be stripped during the stripping process; the pressing component is connected to the vertical motion component through a lifting electric slide, the stripping component is fixedly mounted on the vertical motion component, and the vertical motion component is slidably connected to the horizontal feeding module.
2. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stripping assembly includes an L-shaped elastic steel sheet and a slide cylinder. The L-shaped elastic steel sheet is fixed on the slide cylinder. The slide cylinder drives the L-shaped elastic steel sheet to move horizontally. The slide cylinder is fixedly installed on the vertical motion assembly.
3. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: A manual displacement platform is arranged between the L-shaped elastic steel sheet and the slide cylinder, and the slide cylinder itself is provided with a stroke adjustment screw.
4. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped elastic steel sheet is coated with an anti-stick coating.
5. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the L-shaped elastic steel sheet that contacts the heat sink to be peeled is provided with a row of cut grooves.
6. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate assembly includes a side pressure plate structure for pressing the heat sinks adjacent to the heat sinks to be peeled off, and a pressure plate structure for pressing the single heat sink peeled off from the base paper on the stripping assembly; the pressure plate structure and the side pressure plate structure are both connected to the lifting electric slide, the pressure plate structure is located above the horizontal moving path of the stripping assembly, and the side pressure plate structure is located on one side of the pressure plate structure.
7. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing plate structure comprises a pressing plate and a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting electric slide, and the pressing plate is connected to the movable end of the lifting cylinder.
8. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side pressure plate structure includes an L-shaped mounting plate and two groups of side pressure plates. The two groups of side pressure plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two side walls of the L-shaped mounting plate through two groups of corresponding slide rails. The upper end of the side pressure plate is connected to the side wall of the L-shaped mounting plate through a compression spring, and the expansion and contraction direction of the compression spring is consistent with the sliding direction of the side pressure plate.
9. The device for stripping and transporting heat sinks for optical modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal feeding module is provided with an identification mechanism for obtaining the starting stripping position of the large sheet-like heat sink.
10. An automatic chip mounting system for an optical module heat sink, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stripping and conveying device for optical module heat sink patches as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.