Reception desk
By designing a height-adjustable reception desk, the counter panel is moved up and down with forward and reverse low-speed motors, spline shafts and threaded rod components, and the problem that the existing reception desk is constant in height and difficult to meet the needs of the elderly and wheelchair users is solved. , improves convenience and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420759000.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing reception desk is constant in height, which is difficult to meet the needs of the elderly and wheelchair users, affecting the living and travel convenience of the elderly.
A height-adjustable reception desk is designed to drive the spline shaft and threaded rod assembly by forward and reverse low-speed motors to realize the up and down movement of the counter panel. The reception desk is equipped with an ascending button and a down button, combined with a relay control circuit to realize the forward and reverse rotation of the motor and the height adjustment of the countertop panel.
The height adjustable reception desk is achieved, which is convenient for the elderly and wheelchair users, improves the comfort and convenience of use, and meets the needs of aging-friendly design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222516568U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reception desks, in particular to a reception desk that meets the design requirements for aging-friendly design. Background Art
[0002] The reception desk is commonly used in places such as company front desks, hotels and restaurants. It serves as an office desk for front desk personnel to place documents and rest, and can also be used for guests to fill in information. The existing reception desk has a constant height. There are defects such as guests in wheelchairs coming to consult the front desk staff, the height of the reception desk is too high, the guests' vision is blocked, and it is not convenient to fill in information; at the same time, the overly high design affects the use of the elderly, does not meet the living and travel needs of people entering old age, and cannot adhere to the "elderly-oriented" design concept, that is, it does not meet the aging-friendly design. Based on this, the utility model designs a reception desk to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reception desk to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reception desk, comprising a workbench, a table panel, a cylindrical base and a cylindrical card cover, the cylindrical base is fixed to one side of the workbench support surface, a grooved steel section is fixed on the top of the cylindrical base, a spline shaft spline sleeve assembly and a threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly are installed on both sides of the top of the grooved steel section for parallel vertical rotation, a forward and reverse low-speed motor is installed on the top of the cylindrical base and below the inner cavity of the grooved steel section, the motor shaft of the forward and reverse low-speed motor is connected to the bottom of the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly and the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly through a spur gear pair, the top of the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the cylindrical card cover, the top of the cylindrical card cover is fixed to the outside of the bottom of the table panel, and the top of the inner wall of the cylindrical card cover is connected to the table panel A transmission shaft is installed horizontally and rotated through the bearing seat between the bottom parts. The outer wall of the transmission shaft is located on the inner side of the cylindrical cover and an L-shaped plate is installed through the bearing. An L-shaped plate is also installed above the outer wall of the spline sleeve of the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly through the bearing, and the top of the spline sleeve is connected to the end of the transmission shaft through a bevel gear pair. The inner side surface of the table panel slides in contact with the outer side surface of the workbench. A driving shaft is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the table panel through the bearing seat for horizontal rotation back and forth. The rear side of the outer wall of the driving shaft is connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft through a worm gear assembly, and the front side of the outer wall of the driving shaft is connected to the outer side surface of the workbench through a gear rack assembly. An up button and a down button are installed on the front and rear surfaces of the table panel. After the two up buttons and down buttons are connected in parallel, they are connected to the mains through a relay control circuit.
[0005] Preferably, an anti-collision strip is fixedly provided around the top surface of the table panel, the anti-collision strip is made of elastic material, and the anti-collision strip of the table panel near the workbench fills the gap between the outer side surface of the workbench and the table panel.
[0006] Preferably, the inner side surface of the table panel is slidably fitted with the outer side surface of the workbench through a universal ball that is embedded and protruded.
[0007] Preferably, the lower middle portion of the inner wall of the cylindrical card cover is expanded to form an expanded diameter section, the top of the expanded diameter section and the top of the cylindrical base are respectively matched and inserted with embedded limiting rings, the top of the outer wall of the expanded diameter section and the upper part of the outer wall of the cylindrical base are both threaded with limiting bolts threaded with the limiting rings, the relative surfaces of the upper and lower limiting rings are both inserted with telescopic elastic sleeves through limiting circular grooves, and a connecting flange is welded to the bottom of the outer wall of the cylindrical base.
[0008] Preferably, the relay control circuit includes a thermal relay FR1, relays KM1 and KM2, fuses FU1 and FU2, and an emergency stop button SB1.
[0009] Preferably, the relay control circuit is connected to the mains via a power terminal, a power cord and a plug, and the up button and the down button are connected in parallel and then connected in series to the relay control circuit via a spiral wire.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model uses the rising button and the falling button arranged at the front and rear to cooperate with the relay control circuit to make the low-speed forward and reverse motor rotate forward and reverse, so that the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly can rotate, the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly can be extended and retracted, and the table panel can be moved up and down through the cylindrical card cover, which is convenient to use, and the rotating spline shaft spline sleeve assembly rotates the transmission shaft through the bevel gear pair and the L-shaped plate, and the worm gear assembly enables the gear on the drive shaft to mesh and rotate on the outside of the rack on the side of the workbench for limiting. The device is simple to operate, highly practical, and meets the requirements of aging-friendly design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right view;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a middle cylindrical card cover;
[0015] Figure 4 This is the relay control circuit diagram of the utility model.
[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0017] 1-workbench, 2-table panel, 3-cylindrical base, 4-inverted channel steel section, 5-spline shaft spline sleeve assembly, 6-threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly, 7-cylindrical card cover, 8-forward and reverse low-speed motor, 9-transmission shaft, 10-L-type plate, 11-drive shaft, 12-gear rack assembly, 13-worm gear assembly, 14-up button, 15-down button, 30-connecting flange, 70-limiting ring, 71-telescopic elastic sleeve, 72-limiting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: a reception desk, including a workbench 1, a table panel 2, a cylindrical base 3 and a cylindrical card cover 7. The cylindrical base 3 is fixed to one side of the support surface of the workbench 1. A grooved steel section 4 is fixed on the top of the cylindrical base 3. The top sides of the grooved steel section 4 are parallel to each other and vertically rotated through bearings to install a spline shaft spline sleeve assembly 5 and a threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly 6. A forward and reverse low-speed motor 8 is installed on the top of the cylindrical base 3 and below the inner cavity of the grooved steel section 4. The motor shaft of the forward and reverse low-speed motor 8 is connected to the spline shaft and the threaded rod of the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly 5 through a spur gear pair. The bottom of the threaded rod of the threaded sleeve assembly 6 is connected, the top of the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly 6 is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the cylindrical card cover 7, the top of the cylindrical card cover 7 is fixed to the outside of the bottom of the table panel 2, and a transmission shaft 9 is installed horizontally through the bearing seat between the upper part of the inner wall of the cylindrical card cover 7 and the bottom of the table panel 2. The outer wall of the transmission shaft 9 is located on the inner side of the cylindrical card cover 7 and an L-shaped plate 10 is installed through a bearing. The upper part of the outer wall of the spline sleeve of the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly 5 is also installed with an L-shaped plate 10 through a bearing, and the top of the spline sleeve is connected to the end of the transmission shaft 9 through a bevel gear pair. The inner side of the table panel 2 The outer side of the workbench 1 is slidably fitted, specifically: the inner side of the table panel 2 is slidably fitted with the outer side of the workbench 1 through the universal ball installed with the embedded protrusion, reducing friction resistance and facilitating up and down movement. At the same time, an anti-collision strip is fixedly arranged around the top surface of the table panel 2. The anti-collision strip is made of elastic material. The anti-collision strip of the table panel 2 near the workbench 1 fills the gap between the outer side of the workbench 1 and the table panel 2, thereby improving safety and preventing debris from entering the gap. A drive shaft 11 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the table panel 2 through a bearing seat for horizontal rotation front and back. The rear side of the outer wall of the drive shaft 11 is connected to the transmission shaft The outer ends of 9 are connected by a worm gear assembly 13, wherein the worm is coaxially fixed with the transmission shaft 9, and the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 11. The worm gear transmission has a self-locking function to prevent the worm wheel from rotating freely. The front side of the outer wall of the driving shaft 11 and the outer side surface of the workbench 1 are connected by a gear rack assembly 12, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer wall of the driving shaft 11, and the rack is vertically embedded in the outer side surface of the workbench 1. The front and rear surfaces of the table panel 2 are both installed with an up button 14 and a down button 15, and the two up buttons 14 and the down buttons 15 are connected in parallel and connected to the mains through a relay control circuit.
[0021] See also Figure 3The lower middle part of the inner wall of the cylindrical cover 7 is expanded to form an expanded diameter section, and the top of the expanded diameter section and the top of the cylindrical base 3 are respectively matched and inserted with an embedded limiting ring 70, and the top of the outer wall of the expanded diameter section and the upper part of the outer wall of the cylindrical base 3 are threaded with limiting bolts 72 threaded with the limiting ring 70, and the relative surfaces of the upper and lower limiting rings 70 are inserted with telescopic elastic sleeves 71 through limiting circular grooves. The limiting bolts 72 squeeze and shrink the elastic sleeves 71, and the bottom of the outer wall of the cylindrical base 3 is welded with a connecting flange 30, which is fixed to the ground through stepped through holes and expansion bolts. When the cylindrical cover 7 rises, the telescopic elastic sleeve 71 is stretched to prevent debris from entering the installation space of the forward and reverse low-speed motor 8, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical cover 7 is consistent with that of the cylindrical base 3.
[0022] See also Figure 4 The relay control circuit includes a thermal relay FR1, relays KM1 and KM2, fuses FU1 and FU2 and an emergency stop button SB1; and the relay control circuit is connected to the mains via power terminals, a power cord and a plug. The power cord and the plug can be removed when not in use to avoid tripping the staff. The up button 14 and the down button 15 are connected in parallel and then connected in series to the relay control circuit via a spiral wire. The spiral wire is located between the table panel 2 and the cylindrical base 3 to connect the power, which can avoid knotting and entanglement.
[0023] When using a reception desk of the utility model: when the height of the table panel 2 needs to be adjusted, the rising button 14 or the falling button 15 can be manually pressed continuously, and then the relay KM1 or KM2 is energized, so that the forward and reverse low-speed motor 8 can be forward and reversed, and the spur gear pair is used to make the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly 5 forward and reverse, the threaded rod thread sleeve assembly 6 is extended and retracted, and the cylindrical card cover 7 moves up and down, so that the table panel 2 moves up and down. At the same time, the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly 5 can drive the transmission shaft 9 forward and reverse through the bevel gear pair and the L-shaped plate 10, and then the worm gear assembly 13 can make the drive shaft 11 forward and reverse, and the gear ratio design makes the gear ratio The speed at which the wheel meshes and moves up and down on the rack is consistent with the extension and retraction speed of the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly 6. When the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly 6 stops extending and retracting, the self-locking function of the worm gear assembly 13 can prevent the gear from moving up and down on the rack and is used for limiting. An up button 14 and a down button 15 are installed on the front and back surfaces of the table panel 2, allowing the user to operate at any time. Guests in wheelchairs can place their legs and part of the wheelchair under the table panel 2, further enhancing the comfort when communicating with the front desk staff, so that the front desk staff does not need to go around the outside of the workbench 1, thereby improving the work efficiency of the front desk staff and meeting the needs of aging-friendly design.
[0024] It is worth noting that the forward and reverse low-speed motor, up button, down button and other electrical components involved in the relay control circuit used in this solution are all commercially available products and belong to existing mature technologies. Their installation methods, specific control principles and product models will not be elaborated here.
[0025] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0026] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A reception desk, comprising a workbench (1), a tabletop (2), a cylindrical base (3) and a cylindrical card cover (7), characterized in that: The cylindrical base (3) is fixed to one side of the support surface of the workbench (1); a grooved steel section (4) is fixed to the top of the cylindrical base (3); a spline shaft spline sleeve assembly (5) and a threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly (6) are installed on both sides of the top of the grooved steel section (4) in parallel and vertically rotatable manner; a forward and reverse low-speed motor (8) is installed at the top of the cylindrical base (3) and below the inner cavity of the grooved steel section (4); the motor shaft of the forward and reverse low-speed motor (8) is connected to the bottom of the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly (5) and the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly (6) through a spur gear pair; the top of the threaded rod threaded sleeve assembly (6) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the cylindrical cover (7); the top of the cylindrical cover (7) is fixed to the outside of the bottom of the table panel (2); a transmission shaft (9) is installed between the top of the inner wall of the cylindrical cover (7) and the bottom of the table panel (2) through a bearing seat and horizontally rotatable manner; the transmission shaft (9) An L-shaped plate (10) is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the cylindrical card cover (7) through a bearing, and an L-shaped plate (10) is also installed on the upper side of the outer wall of the spline sleeve of the spline shaft spline sleeve assembly (5) through a bearing, and the top of the spline sleeve is connected to the end of the transmission shaft (9) through a bevel gear pair, the inner side surface of the table panel (2) slides in contact with the outer side surface of the workbench (1), and a driving shaft (11) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the table panel (2) through a bearing seat for horizontal rotation back and forth, the rear side of the outer wall of the driving shaft (11) is connected to the outer end of the transmission shaft (9) through a worm gear assembly (13), and the front side of the outer wall of the driving shaft (11) is connected to the outer side surface of the workbench (1) through a gear rack assembly (12), and the front and rear surfaces of the table panel (2) are both installed with an ascending button (14) and a descending button (15), and the two ascending buttons (14) and descending buttons (15) are connected to the mains through a relay control circuit after being connected in parallel.
2. A reception desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision strip is fixedly arranged around the top surface of the table panel (2), and the anti-collision strip is made of elastic material. The anti-collision strip of the table panel (2) near the workbench (1) fills the gap between the outer side surface of the workbench (1) and the table panel (2).
3. A reception desk according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the table panel (2) is slidably fitted to the outer side surface of the workbench (1) via a universal ball that is embedded and protruded.
4. A reception desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle and lower part of the inner wall of the cylindrical card cover (7) is expanded to form an expanded diameter section, and the top of the expanded diameter section and the top of the cylindrical base (3) are respectively matched and inserted with an embedded limiting ring (70), and the top of the outer wall of the expanded diameter section and the upper part of the outer wall of the cylindrical base (3) are both threaded with a limiting bolt (72) threaded with the limiting ring (70), and the relative surfaces of the upper and lower limiting rings (70) are both inserted with a telescopic elastic sleeve (71) through a limiting circular groove, and the bottom of the outer wall of the cylindrical base (3) is welded with a connecting flange (30).
5. A reception desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relay control circuit includes a thermal relay FR1, relays KM1 and KM2, fuses FU1 and FU2, and an emergency stop button SB1.
6. A reception desk according to claim 5, characterized in that: The relay control circuit is connected to the mains via a power terminal, a power line and a plug, and the rising button (14) and the falling button (15) are connected in parallel and then connected in series to the relay control circuit via a spiral wire.