Filtering device of urban drainage system

By designing a filtration device for urban drainage system including filter barrels and partitions, the problems of drainage system blockage and road area water during rainy days are solved, and effective debris filtration and drainage functions are achieved.

CN222517846UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ZHENJIANG HUASHE ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420755836.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urban drainage system is prone to deterioration of drainage capacity due to blockage of silt and debris during rainy days, and even causes water problems in road area.

Method used

Design a filter device including a filter barrel and a partition. A square groove is provided on the partition. When the water flows through the square groove, the debris will be caught below the partition. The filter net is located on the fourth water outlet hole to ensure that the debris is filtered out. The water flow is discharged through the third and fourth outlet holes.

Benefits of technology

Effectively filter out silt and debris on the road, prevent blockage, ensure the normal operation of the drainage system, and avoid the problem of water in the road area during heavy rains.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road drainage, and particularly discloses an urban drainage system filtering device which comprises a filtering barrel mounting base and a filtering barrel, a fixing structure is arranged on the side wall of the filtering barrel mounting base, a first water outlet hole and a second water outlet hole are formed in the fixing structure, and a partition plate is arranged in the filtering barrel and located in the middle of the filtering barrel. A square groove is formed in the partition plate, a third water outlet hole and a fourth water outlet hole are formed in the side face of the filtering barrel, annular positioning blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the third water outlet hole and the fourth water outlet hole, and a filtering net is arranged on the fourth water outlet hole. Then impurities can be blocked in the filtering barrel through filtering of the filtering net, the impurities are prevented from entering the drainage system to cause blockage, when the water level in the filtering barrel is higher than the third water outlet hole, water can flow out of the third water outlet hole, and the problem that water is accumulated on the road surface due to the fact that the drainage amount is reduced in rainstorm weather is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road drainage, in particular to a filtering device for an urban drainage system. Background Art

[0002] The urban drainage system is an engineering facility system for treating and removing urban sewage and rainwater, and is an integral part of urban public facilities. The urban drainage system planning is an integral part of the city's overall planning. The urban drainage system is usually composed of drainage pipes and sewage treatment plants; in the case of sewage and rainwater diversion, sewage is collected by drainage pipes, sent to sewage treatment, and then discharged into water bodies or recycled; rainwater runoff is collected by drainage pipes and discharged into nearby water bodies.

[0003] On rainy days, mud, leaves and other debris on the road will be brought into the underground drainage pipes. If they are not cleaned for a long time, they will cause blockage, which will not only reduce the drainage volume but also cause water accumulation on the road. Patent number 202320382647 is a road drainage filter device. By adopting a telescopic structure, the length of the filter pair can be adjusted according to the depth of the drainage channel, so as to maximize the capacity of filtering debris.

[0004] During actual use, the filter net will also have a reduced drainage capacity due to blockage by debris. If there is heavy rain, the water on the road cannot be drained quickly, resulting in serious waterlogging on the road. Therefore, a new type of filtering device is needed that can not only filter out debris but also does not affect the drainage function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology, and proposes the following technical solutions:

[0006] A filtering device for an urban drainage system comprises a filter barrel mounting seat and a filter barrel, wherein a fixing structure is arranged on the side wall of the filter barrel mounting seat, a slot is arranged on the side of the fixing structure, a first water outlet hole and a second water outlet hole are arranged on the fixing structure, a partition is arranged in the filter barrel, the partition is located in the middle of the filter barrel, a plurality of square grooves are arranged on the partition, the square grooves are evenly distributed on the partition, a third water outlet hole is arranged on the side of the filter barrel, the third water outlet hole is located above the partition, the position of the third water outlet hole corresponds to the position of the first water outlet hole, and the third water outlet hole is arranged on the side of the filter barrel. A first annular positioning block is provided on one side of the three water outlets, a first slider is provided on the outer periphery of the first annular positioning block, a fourth water outlet is provided on the side of the filter barrel, the fourth water outlet is located below the partition, the fourth water outlet is flush with the second water outlet, a second annular positioning block is provided on one side of the fourth water outlet, a second slider is provided on the outer periphery of the second annular positioning block, the first slider is consistent with the second slider in size, the first slider and the second slider are respectively located in the slot, a filter net is provided on the inner wall of the filter barrel, and the filter net is located on the fourth water outlet.

[0007] Preferably, a portable picking device is provided on the filter barrel, and the portable picking device includes but is not limited to a handle and a hoop structure.

[0008] Preferably, a first baffle is provided on the inner wall of the filter barrel, the first baffle is fixed above the third water outlet, and the first baffle is inclined.

[0009] Preferably, a second baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition, and the second baffle is arranged at an angle.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the partition, and third baffles are provided on the left and right sides of the fixing plate respectively.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. A filter barrel is provided, a partition is provided in the filter barrel, a square groove is provided on the partition, and a third water outlet hole and a fourth water outlet hole are provided on the side wall of the filter barrel, the third water outlet hole and the fourth water outlet hole are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the partition. When water flows into the filter barrel, debris will fall under the partition through the square groove on the partition, and then be filtered by the filter net so that the debris will be blocked in the filter barrel to prevent the debris from entering the drainage system and causing blockage. When the water level in the filter barrel is higher than the third water outlet hole, the water will flow out from the third water outlet hole, avoiding the problem of waterlogging on the road due to reduced drainage in heavy rain.

[0013] 2. By setting the first baffle on the inner wall of the filter barrel, it can be prevented that when the water flow is too large, the debris will flow out directly through the third water outlet, causing the drainage system to be blocked.

[0014] 3. By setting a second baffle and a fixed plate at the bottom, it can prevent the debris that falls under the baffle from flowing into the top of the baffle from the square groove on the baffle as the water level rises, and finally flowing out from the third water outlet, causing the drainage system to be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge mounting seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen in the second embodiment;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen in Example 3.

[0020] In the figure: 1. filter cartridge mounting seat; 1-1. filter screen; 2. filter barrel; 2-1. third water outlet; 2-2. fourth water outlet; 3. fixing structure; 3-1. slot; 3-2. first water outlet; 3-3. second water outlet; 4. partition; 4-1. square groove; 5. first annular positioning block; 6. first slider; 7. second annular positioning block; 8. second slider; 9. portable picking device; 10. first baffle; 11. second baffle; 12. fixing plate; 13. third baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. The connection methods described in the terms "fixed connection" and "fixed setting" include but are not limited to "welding", "riveting", "adhesion", and "threaded connection". The terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 A filtering device for an urban drainage system comprises a filter barrel mounting seat 1 and a filter barrel 2, a fixing structure 3 is arranged on the side wall of the filter barrel mounting seat 1, a slot 3-1 is arranged on the side of the fixing structure 3, a first water outlet 3-2 and a second water outlet 3-3 are arranged on the fixing structure 3, a partition 4 is arranged in the filter barrel 2, the partition 4 is located in the middle of the filter barrel 2, a plurality of square grooves 4-1 are arranged on the partition 4, and the square grooves 4-1 are evenly distributed on the partition 4, a third water outlet 2-1 is arranged on the side of the filter barrel 2, the third water outlet 2-1 is located above the partition 4, the position of the third water outlet 2-1 corresponds to the position of the first water outlet 3-2, and the third water outlet 2-1 is arranged on the side of the filter barrel 2. A first annular positioning block 5 is arranged on one side of the third water outlet 2-1, a first sliding block 6 is arranged on the periphery of the first annular positioning block 5, a fourth water outlet 2-2 is arranged on the side of the filter barrel 2, the fourth water outlet 2-2 is located below the partition 4, the fourth water outlet 2-2 is flush with the second water outlet 3-3, a second annular positioning block 7 is arranged on one side of the fourth water outlet 2-2, a second sliding block 8 is arranged on the periphery of the second annular positioning block 7, the first sliding block 6 is consistent with the second sliding block 8 in size, the first sliding block 6 and the second sliding block 8 are respectively located in the slot 3-1, a filter net 1-1 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter barrel 2, and the filter net 1-1 is located on the fourth water outlet 2-2.

[0026] Preferably, a portable picking device 9 is provided on the filter barrel 2, and the portable picking device 9 includes but is not limited to a handle and a hoop structure.

[0027] Preferably, a first baffle 10 is disposed on the inner wall of the filter barrel 2, the first baffle 10 is fixed above the third water outlet 2-1, and the first baffle 10 is disposed at an angle.

[0028] During actual operation, first insert the filter barrel 2 into the filter barrel mounting seat 1, insert the first slider 6 and the second slider 8 into the slot 3-1 respectively, align the first water outlet 3-2 with the third water outlet 2-1, align the second water outlet 3-3 with the fourth water outlet 2-2, and the accumulated water on the road enters the filter barrel 2, flows into the bottom of the partition 4 from the square groove 4-1, and the debris will also flow into the bottom of the partition 4 with the water flow. The water under the partition 4 will be filtered by the filter net 1-1 and flow out from the fourth water outlet 2-2. When the water flow is too large and the space under the partition 4 is filled, the water will flow out through the third water outlet 2-1, avoiding the problem of road water accumulation due to heavy rain and the inability to drain water in time.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Reference Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a second baffle 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition 4, and the second baffle 11 is arranged inclined.

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] Reference Figure 5 The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a fixing plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the partition plate 4, and third baffles 13 are provided on the left and right sides of the fixing plate 12 respectively.

Claims

1. A filtering device for an urban drainage system, comprising a filter barrel mounting seat (1) and a filter barrel (2), characterized in that: A fixing structure (3) is provided on the side wall of the filter barrel mounting seat (1), a slot (3-1) is provided on the side of the fixing structure (3), a first water outlet hole (3-2) and a second water outlet hole (3-3) are provided on the fixing structure (3), a partition (4) is provided inside the filter barrel (2), the partition (4) is located in the middle of the filter barrel (2), a plurality of square grooves (4-1) are provided on the partition (4), and the square grooves (4-1) are evenly distributed on the partition (4), a third water outlet hole (2-1) is provided on the side of the filter barrel (2), the third water outlet hole (2-1) is located above the partition (4), the position of the third water outlet hole (2-1) corresponds to the position of the first water outlet hole (3-2), and a first ring is provided on one side of the third water outlet hole (2-1). A first annular positioning block (5) is provided on the outer periphery of the first annular positioning block (5); a fourth water outlet hole (2-2) is provided on the side of the filter barrel (2); the fourth water outlet hole (2-2) is located below the partition plate (4); the fourth water outlet hole (2-2) is flush with the second water outlet hole (3-3); a second annular positioning block (7) is provided on one side of the fourth water outlet hole (2-2); a second sliding block (8) is provided on the outer periphery of the second annular positioning block (7); the first sliding block (6) and the second sliding block (8) are of the same size; the first sliding block (6) and the second sliding block (8) are respectively located in the slot (3-1); a filter net (1-1) is provided on the inner wall of the filter barrel (2); the filter net (1-1) is located on the fourth water outlet hole (2-2).

2. A filtering device for urban drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter barrel (2) is provided with a portable picking device (9), and the portable picking device (9) includes but is not limited to a handle and a hoop structure.

3. A filtering device for urban drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first baffle (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter barrel (2); the first baffle (10) is fixed above the third water outlet hole (2-1); and the first baffle (10) is arranged at an angle.

4. The urban drainage system filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second baffle (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition (4), and the second baffle (11) is arranged at an angle.

5. The urban drainage system filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (4), and third baffles (13) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing plate (12).