Dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing

By designing a dust removal mechanism including a dust removal box, partition, water storage chamber and dust removal assembly, the problems of water recycling and dust purification in the prior art are solved, and efficient dust cleaning and health protection of staff are achieved.

CN222518113UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25DAYE JIUTAI NONMETALLIC RAW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421213531.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing cannot realize the recycling of water, and the dust gas cannot be purified during the dust removal process, which affects the health of staff.

Method used

A dust removal mechanism including a dust removal box, a partition, a water storage chamber and a dust removal assembly is designed. The dust removal assembly includes a connecting pipe, a fan, an activated carbon plate, a water pump and a spray port. Dust is sucked in through the fan and water is sprayed through the spray port. The dust falls on the activated carbon plate for purification, and finally the water penetrates back to the water storage chamber through the partition. , realize the recycling of water.

Benefits of technology

The recycling of water and the purification and treatment of dust gases are realized, the efficiency and safety of dust cleaning are improved, and the health of staff is protected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing, which belongs to the technical field of bentonite and comprises a dust removal box, a partition plate is arranged on the bottom side in the dust removal box, a water storage cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate, and a dust removal component is arranged in the dust removal box and comprises a communication pipeline arranged at the upper end of the dust removal box. A water pump is arranged in the water storage cavity, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a spraying opening, and the spraying opening is located in the right side of the communicating pipeline; according to the utility model, long-term spraying of dust can be realized through cyclic utilization of water, dust cleaning is facilitated, dust gas can be purified, and the physical health of workers is benefited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite, in particular to a dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing. Background Art

[0002] Bentonite is a non-metallic mineral with montmorillonite as the main mineral component. The montmorillonite structure is a 2:1 type crystal structure composed of two silicon-oxygen tetrahedrons sandwiching a layer of aluminum-oxygen octahedron. Due to the presence of certain cations in the layered structure formed by the montmorillonite unit cell, and the interaction between these cations and the montmorillonite unit cell is very unstable and easily exchanged by other cations, it has good ion exchangeability. It has been used in more than 100 departments in 24 fields of industrial and agricultural production abroad, with more than 300 products, so people call it "universal soil". When crushing bentonite, a large amount of dust will be generated, which needs to be cleaned by a dust removal mechanism; some existing bentonite crushing dust removal mechanisms use fans to suck dust into the dust collecting box, and through spraying operations, the dust is concentrated and deposited at the bottom of the dust collecting box, which facilitates the cleaning operation, but the water after spraying cannot be recycled, and the dust gas cannot be purified during the dust removal process, which is not conducive to the health of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing, which can not only realize long-term dust spraying through the recycling of water, thus facilitating the cleaning of dust, but also purify the dust gas, which is beneficial to the health of the workers.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing, comprising a dust removal box, a partition is arranged on the inner bottom side of the dust removal box, a water storage cavity is opened at the bottom end of the partition, and a dust removal assembly is arranged inside the dust removal box;

[0005] The dust removal component includes a connecting pipe opened at the upper end of the dust removal box, a fan is arranged inside the connecting pipe, activated carbon plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the dust removal box, and the activated carbon plates are inclined. A water pump is arranged inside the water storage chamber, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a spray port, and the spray port is located on the right side of the connecting pipe. When performing dust cleaning operations, the staff can connect the connecting pipe with the bentonite crushing device, and then the staff can start the fan to suck the dust into the dust removal box through the connecting pipe. After that, the staff can start the water pump to pump the water in the water storage chamber to the spray port through the water outlet pipe, spray the dust, and make the dust fall downward. The sprayed water can also clean and purify the dust. The dust will fall onto the activated carbon plate to adsorb the harmful substances attached to the dust, thereby purifying the dust. Finally, the dust will accumulate above the partition, and the water will penetrate into the water storage chamber through the partition to realize the recycling of water.

[0006] A drain outlet is provided at the right end of the dust removal box, and a control valve is provided on the surface of the drain outlet. The staff can open the control valve to discharge the water after multiple uses through the drain outlet, thus ensuring the effective cleaning ability of the water.

[0007] A groove is provided at the upper end of the dust removal box, and an electric push rod is arranged in the groove. A slide groove is provided at the upper end of the dust removal box, and the slide groove is located at the rear side of the groove. A filter is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the output rod of the electric push rod is connected to the filter. The filter can prevent the crushed bentonite from entering the dust removal box. The staff can start the electric push rod to make the filter slide into the slide groove and scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the filter to ensure the dust filtration effect.

[0008] The front end of the dust removal box is connected to a box door by a hinge. A handle is provided on the surface of the box door. Rubber strips are provided at the edges of the box door and the dust removal box. The staff can open the box door through the handle to clean the dust. The rubber strip can prevent the sprayed water from seeping through the edge of the box door.

[0009] The surface of the partition is provided with evenly distributed water filtering holes, which facilitates the downward infiltration of water.

[0010] Support legs are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the dust removal box.

[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of the dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing:

[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, it can not only realize long-term spraying of dust through the recycling of water, which is convenient for cleaning of dust, but also purify the dust gas, which is beneficial to the health of the staff.

[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, a groove is provided at the upper end of the dust removal box, an electric push rod is arranged in the groove, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the dust removal box, the slide groove is located at the rear side of the groove, a filter is slidably connected in the slide groove, the output rod of the electric push rod is connected to the filter, the filter can prevent the crushed bentonite from entering the dust removal box, the staff can start the electric push rod to make the filter slide into the slide groove, scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the filter, and ensure the dust filtering effect.

[0014] 3. When the utility model is used, the front end of the dust removal box is connected with a box door through a hinge, a handle is provided on the surface of the box door, and rubber strips are provided at the edges of the box door and the dust removal box. The staff can open the box door through the handle to clean the dust, and the rubber strips can prevent the sprayed water from seeping through the edge of the box door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the right side section of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front side section of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper side section of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, dust removal box; 201, partition; 202, water storage chamber; 300, dust removal assembly; 301, connecting pipe; 302, fan; 303, activated carbon plate; 304, water pump; 305, water outlet pipe; 306, spray port; 401, drain port; 402, control valve; 501, groove; 502, electric push rod; 503, slide; 504, filter; 600, box door; 700, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown: This embodiment provides a dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing, including a dust removal box 100, a partition 201 is provided at the bottom side of the interior of the dust removal box 100, a water storage chamber 202 is provided at the bottom end of the partition 201, and a dust removal assembly 300 is provided inside the dust removal box 100;

[0022] The dust removal component 300 includes a connecting pipe 301 opened at the upper end of the dust removal box 100, a fan 302 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 301, activated carbon plates 303 are arranged on the left and right sides of the dust removal box 100, and the activated carbon plates 303 are arranged at an angle. A water pump 304 is arranged inside the water storage chamber 202, and a water outlet pipe 305 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 304. One end of the water outlet pipe 305 is connected to a spray port 306, and the spray port 306 is located on the right side of the connecting pipe 301. When performing dust cleaning operations, the staff can connect the connecting pipe 301 with the bentonite crushing device, and then the staff can start the fan 302. The dust is sucked into the dust removal box 100 through the connecting pipe 301, and then the staff can start the water pump 304 to pump the water in the water storage chamber 202 to the spray port 306 through the water outlet pipe 305 to spray the dust to make the dust fall downward. The sprayed water can also clean and purify the dust. The dust will fall onto the activated carbon plate 303 to adsorb harmful substances attached to the dust, thereby purifying the dust. Finally, the dust will accumulate on the partition 201, and the water will penetrate into the water storage chamber 202 through the partition 201 to achieve water recycling. The surface of the partition 201 is provided with evenly distributed water filter holes to facilitate the downward infiltration of water.

[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a drain port 401 is provided at the right end of the dust removal box 100, and a control valve 402 is provided on the surface of the drain port 401. The staff can open the control valve 402 to discharge the water after multiple uses through the drain port 401, thereby ensuring the effective cleaning ability of the water. A groove 501 is provided at the upper end of the dust removal box 100, and an electric push rod 502 is provided in the groove 501. A slide groove 503 is provided at the upper end of the dust removal box 100, and the slide groove 503 is located at the rear side of the groove 501. A filter screen 504 is slidably connected in the slide groove 503. The output rod of the electric push rod 502 is connected to the filter screen 504, and the filter screen 504 can block the crushing After the bentonite enters the dust removal box 100, the staff can start the electric push rod 502 to make the filter 504 slide into the slide groove 503, and scrape the impurities attached to the surface of the filter 504 to ensure the dust filtering effect. The front end of the dust removal box 100 is connected with a box door 600 through a hinge. The surface of the box door 600 is provided with a handle. Rubber strips are provided at the edges of the box door 600 and the dust removal box 100. The staff can open the box door 600 through the handle to clean the dust. The rubber strip can prevent the sprayed water from seeping through the edge of the box door 600. Support legs 700 are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the dust removal box 100.

[0024] The use method of the utility model is as follows: when performing dust cleaning operations, the staff can connect the connecting pipe 301 with the bentonite crushing device, and then the staff can start the fan 302 to suck the dust into the dust removal box 100 through the connecting pipe 301. After that, the staff can start the water pump 304 to pump the water in the water storage chamber 202 to the spray port 306 through the water outlet pipe 305, and spray the dust to make the dust fall downward. The sprayed water can also clean and purify the dust. The dust will fall onto the activated carbon plate 303 to adsorb the harmful substances attached to the dust, thereby purifying the dust. Finally, the dust will accumulate above the partition 201, and the water will penetrate into the water storage chamber 20 through the partition 201 2, to achieve water recycling, then the staff can open the box door 600 through the handle to clean the dust, the filter 504 can prevent the crushed bentonite from entering the dust removal box 100, and then the staff can start the electric push rod 502 to make the filter 504 slide into the slide groove 503, and scrape off the impurities attached to the surface of the filter 504 to ensure the dust filtering effect, the staff can open the control valve 402, and discharge the water after multiple uses through the drain port 401 to ensure the effective cleaning ability of the water. The utility model can not only realize the long-term spraying of dust through the recycling of water, which is convenient for dust cleaning, but also can purify the dust gas, which is beneficial to the health of the staff.

[0025] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing, comprising a dust removal box (100), wherein a partition (201) is provided on the inner bottom side of the dust removal box (100), and a water storage chamber (202) is provided at the bottom end of the partition (201), characterized in that: A dust removal assembly (300) is arranged inside the dust removal box (100); The dust removal assembly (300) comprises a connecting pipe (301) opened at the upper end of the dust removal box (100), a fan (302) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (301), activated carbon plates (303) are arranged on the left and right sides of the dust removal box (100), and the activated carbon plates (303) are arranged at an angle, a water pump (304) is arranged inside the water storage chamber (202), a water outlet of the water pump (304) is connected to a water outlet pipe (305), one end of the water outlet pipe (305) is connected to a spray port (306), and the spray port (306) is located on the right side of the connecting pipe (301).

2. A dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage port (401) is provided at the right end of the dust removal box (100), and a control valve (402) is provided on the surface of the drainage port (401).

3. A dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the dust removal box (100) is provided with a groove (501), an electric push rod (502) is arranged in the groove (501), a slide groove (503) is provided in the upper end of the dust removal box (100), the slide groove (503) is located at the rear side of the groove (501), a filter screen (504) is slidably connected in the slide groove (503), and an output rod of the electric push rod (502) is connected to the filter screen (504).

4. A dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the dust removal box (100) is connected to a box door (600) via a hinge, a handle is provided on the surface of the box door (600), and rubber strips are provided at the edges of the box door (600) and the dust removal box (100).

5. A dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the partition (201) is provided with evenly distributed water filtering holes.

6. A dust removal mechanism for bentonite crushing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (700) are provided at four corners of the bottom end of the dust removal box (100).