Biomass particle processing quantity control mechanism
By designing a lifting and moving system of the volume control platform in the biomass particle processing equipment, the problem of the inability to quantify and control the addition of raw materials in existing equipment is solved, the controllability and operability of the equipment are improved, and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420480725.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
During the processing process of existing biomass pellet processing equipment, the raw materials to be processed cannot be added in quantity or quantity, resulting in low controllability of the equipment and increasing operating costs.
A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism is designed to realize the lifting and movement of the volume control platform through components such as motor stabilization plate, servo motor, rotary rod, pulley system and lifting rod, thereby controlling the capacity inside the biomass processing furnace.
Through precise control of the volume control platform, the controllability and operability of the biomass processing furnace are improved and the operating cost is reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222518502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass processing, and more specifically, to a biomass particle processing quantity control mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Biomass pellet processing equipment is a kind of biomass energy pretreatment equipment. It mainly uses agricultural and forestry waste such as wood chips, straw, rice husks, bark and other biomass as raw materials, and solidifies them into high-density pellets through pretreatment and processing; the density of the raw materials is generally about 0.6-0.8, and the density of the pellets after molding is greater than 1.1, which is very convenient for transportation and storage. At the same time, its combustion performance is greatly improved, reducing human dependence on fossil energy and atmospheric emissions.
[0003] However, the existing biomass pellet processing equipment still has certain problems during use. During the processing of the existing equipment, the raw materials to be processed can only fill the processing equipment container once, and cannot be added in a quantitative and controlled manner, resulting in low controllability of the equipment, which increases the operating cost. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a biomass pellet processing quantity control mechanism is specially proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a biomass particle processing quantity control mechanism, through the motor stabilizing plate, servo motor, rotating rod, first pulley, transmission belt, second pulley, moving shaft rod, stabilizing shaft block, stabilizing slide groove, stabilizing slider, movable groove, lifting rod, stabilizing sleeve and quantity control platform cooperate with each other, so that the interior of the biomass processing furnace can be raised and lowered by the quantity control platform, and the servo motor is controlled to make the quantity control platform move and rise and fall in the internal space of the biomass processing furnace. At this time, the capacity of the biological particles placed inside the biomass processing furnace can be controlled to a certain extent, thereby improving the controllability and operability of the biomass processing furnace.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism, comprising a biomass processing furnace, a discharge port is arranged on the side of the biomass processing furnace, a motor stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the biomass processing furnace, a servo motor is arranged above the motor stabilizing plate, an output end of the servo motor passes through the motor stabilizing plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first pulley, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the first pulley, a second pulley is sleeved on the other side of the transmission belt, one end of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a moving shaft rod, a stabilizing shaft block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace, the moving shaft rod and the stabilizing shaft block are rotatably connected, a moving groove is opened inside the moving shaft rod, a lifting rod is arranged inside the moving groove, the lifting rod passes through the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace and is rotatably connected to a quantity control platform, and the quantity control platform is slidably connected inside the biomass processing furnace.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a threaded protrusion is provided inside the movable groove, a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting rod, and the movable groove and the lifting rod are in a threaded connection relationship.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a stabilizing slot is provided inside the stabilizing shaft block, a stabilizing slider is slidably connected to the stabilizing slot, and one end of the stabilizing slider passes through the stabilizing slot and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving shaft rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace, and a lifting rod is provided inside the stabilizing sleeve.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the volume control platform, and a section of the scraper is wedge-shaped.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the biomass processing furnace, and a dirt receiving groove is provided on the inner side of the scraper.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] Through the cooperation of the motor stabilizing plate, the servo motor, the rotating rod, the first pulley, the transmission belt, the second pulley, the moving shaft rod, the stabilizing shaft block, the stabilizing slide groove, the stabilizing slider, the moving groove, the lifting rod, the stabilizing sleeve and the quantity control platform, the interior of the biomass processing furnace can be raised and lowered through the quantity control platform. By controlling the servo motor, the quantity control platform is moved and raised in the internal space of the biomass processing furnace. At this time, the capacity of the biological particles placed inside the biomass processing furnace can be controlled to a certain extent, thereby improving the controllability and operability of the biomass processing furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structural state of the biomass processing furnace of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure state of the quantity control platform of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at A.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at B.
[0017] Among them: 1. Biomass processing furnace; 2. Motor stabilizing plate; 3. Servo motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. First pulley; 6. Transmission belt; 7. Second pulley; 8. Moving shaft rod; 9. Stabilizing shaft block; 10. Stabilizing slide groove; 11. Stabilizing slider; 12. Moving groove; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Stabilizing sleeve; 15. Quantity control platform; 16. Scraper; 17. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism comprises a biomass processing furnace 1, a discharge port 17 is arranged on the side of the biomass processing furnace 1, a motor stabilizing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the biomass processing furnace 1, a servo motor 3 is arranged above the motor stabilizing plate 2, an output end of the servo motor 3 passes through the motor stabilizing plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 4, one end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 5, an outer wall of the first pulley 5 is sleeved with a transmission belt 6, a second pulley 7 is sleeved on the other side of the transmission belt 6, one end of the second pulley 7 is fixedly connected to a moving shaft 8, a stabilizing shaft block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace 1, the moving shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing shaft block 9, a moving groove 12 is opened inside the moving shaft 8, a lifting rod 13 is arranged inside the moving groove 12, the lifting rod 13 passes through the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace 1 and is rotatably connected to a quantity control platform 15, and the quantity control platform 1 5 is slidably connected inside the biomass processing furnace 1; a threaded protrusion is provided inside the moving groove 12, and a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting rod 13. The moving groove 12 and the lifting rod 13 are in a threaded connection relationship. Starting the biomass processing furnace 1 allows the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and then drives the first pulley 5 on the rotating rod 4 to rotate. At this time, the transmission belt 6 can drive the second pulley 7 to rotate through the rotation of the first pulley 5, and then the second pulley 7 drives the driving shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 8 can drive the lifting rod 13 inside the moving groove 12 to rotate and move upward or downward, and drive the control platform 15 to move upward or downward inside the biomass processing furnace 1. At this time, the movement of the control platform 15 changes the capacity of the biomass placed inside the biomass processing furnace 1, thereby making the biomass processing furnace 1 controllable.
[0020] Then, a stabilizing groove 10 is opened inside the stabilizing shaft block 9, and the stabilizing groove 10 is slidably connected with a stabilizing slider 11, and one end of the stabilizing slider 11 passes through the stabilizing groove 10 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving shaft rod 8; because when the moving shaft rod 8 rotates, it will drive the stabilizing slider 11 to move in a circle inside the stabilizing groove 10, and the stabilizing slider 11 will always slide inside the stabilizing groove 10, so this structure allows the moving shaft rod 8 to ensure its own stability while rotating.
[0021] Next, a stabilizing sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace 1, and a lifting rod 13 is fitted inside the stabilizing sleeve 14. Through the setting of the stabilizing sleeve 14, the lifting rod 13 can be more stable when rotating and moving at the insertion point of the biomass processing furnace 1, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the quantity control platform 15.
[0022] At this time, a scraper 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the quantity control platform 15, and a section of the scraper 16 is wedge-shaped; the outer wall of the scraper 16 fits the inner wall of the biomass processing furnace 1, and a dirt collecting groove is arranged on the inner side of the scraper 16; through this mechanism, the quantity control platform 15 moves inside the biomass processing furnace 1, and the scraper 16 can effectively scrape off the remaining biomass particles on the inner wall of the biomass processing furnace 1 to ensure the cleanliness of the inner wall of the biomass processing furnace 1, and the dirt collecting groove arranged on the inner wall of the scraper 16 can collect the scraped biomass particles in the dirt collecting groove for convenient centralized treatment.
[0023] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0024] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0025] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism, comprising a biomass processing furnace (1), characterized in that: The biomass processing furnace (1) is provided with a discharge port (17) on the side, the biomass processing furnace (1) is fixedly connected with a motor stabilizing plate (2) on the side, a servo motor (3) is provided above the motor stabilizing plate (2), the output end of the servo motor (3) passes through the motor stabilizing plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4), one end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first pulley (5), the outer wall of the first pulley (5) is sleeved with a transmission belt (6), and the other side of the transmission belt (6) is sleeved with a second pulley (7), One end of the second pulley (7) is fixedly connected to a moving shaft (8), and the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing shaft block (9). The moving shaft (8) and the stabilizing shaft block (9) are rotatably connected. A moving groove (12) is provided inside the moving shaft (8), and a lifting rod (13) is provided inside the moving groove (12). The lifting rod (13) passes through the bottom end of the biomass processing furnace (1) and is rotatably connected to a control platform (15). The control platform (15) is slidably connected inside the biomass processing furnace (1).
2. A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded protrusion is provided inside the movable groove (12), a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting rod (13), and the movable groove (12) and the lifting rod (13) are in a threaded connection relationship.
3. A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing groove (10) is provided inside the stabilizing shaft block (9), and the stabilizing groove (10) is slidably connected to a stabilizing slider (11), and one end of the stabilizing slider (11) passes through the stabilizing groove (10) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving shaft rod (8).
4. A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the biomass processing furnace (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing sleeve (14), and a lifting rod (13) is fitted inside the stabilizing sleeve (14).
5. A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the volume control platform (15) is fixedly connected with a scraper (16), and a section of the scraper (16) is arranged in a wedge shape.
6. A biomass particle processing and quantity control mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the biomass processing furnace (1), and a dirt receiving groove is provided on the inner side of the scraper (16).