Oscillating granulator convenient for feeding

By designing an automated loading system in a swing pelletizer, the combination of the loading barrel and the translation component is used to solve the problems of low manual loading efficiency and powder loss, and the timing, automatic loading and powder purity are guaranteed.

CN222518524UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25JIAOZUO JIANFENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420869650.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding method of existing swing pelletizers mainly relies on manual filling, which leads to high labor intensity and low efficiency, and is prone to loss and loss of powder.

Method used

A swing pelletizer for easy loading is designed, using a structure that combines the loading barrel and the translation component. Through the automated loading process, timed and automatic loading are achieved, and manual operation is reduced.

Benefits of technology

The automatic feeding of the swing pellet machine is realized, which reduces labor costs and improves work efficiency. The purity of the powder is ensured by closing the feed port.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of granulator equipment, and discloses a swing type granulator convenient to feed, which comprises a swing type granulator body, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the swing type granulator body, a top cover is arranged at the top of the feed hopper, a feed port is arranged on the top cover, a feed cylinder is arranged on one side of the feed port, and a discharge port is arranged on the other side of the feed cylinder. The two ends of the feeding cylinder are open, the feeding cylinder is connected with a translation assembly and connected to a material receiving plate, the material receiving plate is provided with a through hole used for the feeding cylinder to penetrate through, the top opening of the feeding cylinder is flush with the upper surface of the material receiving plate, a storage hopper is arranged above the material receiving plate, and the storage hopper is connected with the translation assembly. A discharging pipe of the storage hopper abuts against the upper surface of the material receiving plate. According to the utility model, the timed and automatic feeding of the oscillating granulator can be realized, the manual labor is replaced, the labor cost is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the feeding port can be sealed when the feeding is not carried out, and the purity of medicinal powder is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pellet machine equipment, in particular to a swing pellet machine which is convenient for loading. Background Art

[0002] The swing granulator is a kind of equipment which can grind the wet powder or block dry material into the required granular material. It mainly makes the wet powder mixture pass through the screen to make granular material under the action of the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating drum.

[0003] At present, most of the ways of feeding materials into the swing granulator are manual direct filling, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. In addition, during the filling process, the powder is easily scattered and causes the loss of the powder. Therefore, based on the above technical problems, they need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a swing-type pellet machine which is convenient for loading.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a swinging pellet machine that is easy to load, comprising a swinging pellet machine body, a loading hopper is provided on the top of the swinging pellet machine body, a top cover is provided on the top of the loading hopper, a feed port is provided on the top cover, a loading barrel is provided on one side of the feed port, both ends of the loading barrel are opened, a translation assembly is connected to the loading barrel, the loading barrel is connected to a receiving plate, a through hole is provided on the receiving plate for the loading barrel to pass through, the top opening of the loading barrel is flush with the upper surface of the receiving plate, a storage hopper is provided above the receiving plate, and the discharge pipe of the storage hopper is in contact with the upper surface of the receiving plate.

[0006] When not loading, the top opening of the loading barrel is connected to the discharge pipe of the storage hopper, and the powder in the storage hopper enters the loading barrel through the discharge pipe; when loading, the translation component drives the loading barrel to move toward the feed port of the top cover until the bottom opening of the loading barrel completely overlaps with the feed port, and the powder in the loading barrel enters the swing granulator body through the loading hopper under the action of gravity; after loading is completed, the translation component drives the loading barrel back to the initial position, and the loading barrel re-feeds and waits for the next loading.

[0007] Preferably, two opening and closing valve plates are relatively provided at the feed port, the opening and closing valve plates are rotatably connected to the top cover via a pin shaft, the opening and closing valve plates are connected to the loading barrel via a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the opening and closing valve plates and the loading barrel.

[0008] When the top opening of the loading barrel is connected to the storage hopper, no loading is carried out at this time, and the swing-type granulator body works normally to granulate, the two opening and closing valve plates are in a closed state, and the feed port is sealed to prevent the entry of external dust, impurities, etc. and contamination of the powder, thereby ensuring the purity of the powder; when the swing-type granulator needs to be loaded, the loading barrel is translated toward the feed port, and the two opening and closing valve plates are driven by the connecting rod to rotate outward around the pin shaft, thereby opening the feed port to facilitate the powder to enter the loading hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the translation assembly includes a threaded rod and a guide rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top cover and is connected to a translation motor, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top cover, the loading barrel is provided with a connecting block and a guide block, the connecting block is provided with an internal threaded hole matching the threaded rod, and the guide block is provided with a guide hole matching the guide rod.

[0010] The translation motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so as to realize the translation of the loading barrel, and the guide rod is used to provide guidance.

[0011] Preferably, the loading cylinder includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the top end of the inner cylinder is connected to the receiving plate, the bottom end is inserted into the outer cylinder and slidingly sealed with the outer cylinder, the outer side of the outer cylinder is connected to a bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the receiving plate are connected by a telescopic rod.

[0012] The inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are connected by a telescopic rod, and the depth of the inner cylinder inserted into the outer cylinder can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the depth of the loading cylinder, and then adjusting the amount of powder loaded each time to meet different production needs.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises an outer rod and an inner rod, the outer rod is connected to the bottom plate, the outer rod is provided with a receiving cavity for inserting the inner rod and a positioning screw for positioning the inner rod, and the inner rod is connected to the material receiving plate.

[0014] The outer rod is provided with an internal threaded hole for cooperating with the positioning top screw thread and communicating with the accommodating cavity. The telescopic adjustment of the telescopic rod can be achieved by changing the depth of the bottom end of the inner rod inserted into the outer rod and then tightening the positioning top screw.

[0015] The utility model also includes other components that enable a swaying pellet machine that is easy to load to be used normally, which are all conventional technical means in the art. In addition, the devices or components not limited in the utility model all adopt conventional technical means in the art.

[0016] The utility model can realize the timing and automatic feeding of the swing type granulator, replaces the manual labor, greatly reduces the labor cost, improves the work efficiency, and can close the feeding port when not feeding, so as to ensure the purity of the medicine powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment.

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA view.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the opening and closing valve plate when it is opened in this embodiment.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Swinging pellet machine body; 2. Upper hopper; 3. Top cover; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Feed receiving plate; 6. Opening and closing valve plate; 7. Pin shaft; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Guide rod; 11. Outer cylinder; 12. Inner cylinder; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Outer rod; 15. Inner rod; 16. Positioning top screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-3A swinging pellet machine which is convenient for loading comprises a swinging pellet machine body 1, a loading hopper 2 is arranged on the top of the swinging pellet machine body, a top cover 3 is arranged on the top of the loading hopper 2, a feeding port 4 is arranged on the top cover, a loading barrel is arranged on one side of the feeding port 4, both ends of the loading barrel are opened, a translation assembly is connected to the loading barrel, the loading barrel is connected to a receiving plate 5, a through hole is arranged on the receiving plate 5 for the loading barrel to pass through, the top opening of the loading barrel is flush with the upper surface of the receiving plate 5, a storage hopper is arranged above the receiving plate 5, and a discharge pipe of the storage hopper abuts against the upper surface of the receiving plate 5.

[0026] When not loading, the top opening of the loading barrel is connected to the discharge pipe of the storage hopper, and the powder in the storage hopper enters the loading barrel through the discharge pipe; when loading, the translation assembly drives the loading barrel to move toward the direction of the top cover feed port until the bottom opening of the loading barrel completely overlaps with the feed port 4, and the powder in the loading barrel enters the swing granulator body through the loading hopper under the action of gravity; after loading is completed, the translation assembly drives the loading barrel back to the initial position, and the loading barrel re-feeds and waits for the next loading.

[0027] During the feeding and translation of the upper barrel to the feed port 4, the bottom opening of the upper barrel is blocked by the top cover, and during the translation of the upper barrel, the discharge pipe of the storage hopper is blocked by the receiving plate, so the powder will not be scattered and will not cause the loss of powder.

[0028] The translation component can be started at a fixed time to periodically translate the loading barrel, thereby cooperating with the working conditions of the swing type pellet machine body to achieve periodic loading, replace manual labor, improve work efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0029] This embodiment can realize periodic automatic feeding by cooperating with other parts through the feeding barrel, does not require complicated electrical components and intelligent control systems, has a simple structure, low equipment investment cost, and reliable operation.

[0030] Two opening and closing valve plates 6 are oppositely arranged at the feed port 4, and the opening and closing valve plates 6 are rotatably connected to the top cover through a pin shaft 7. The opening and closing valve plates 6 are connected to the loading barrel through a connecting rod 8, and the two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively hinged to the opening and closing valve plates 6 and the loading barrel.

[0031] When the top opening of the loading barrel is connected to the storage hopper, no loading is carried out at this time, and the swing-type granulator body works normally to granulate, the two opening and closing valve plates 6 are in a closed state, and the feed port 4 is sealed to prevent the entry of external dust, impurities, etc. and contamination of the powder, thereby ensuring the purity of the powder; when the swing-type granulator needs to be loaded, the loading barrel is translated toward the feed port 4, and the two opening and closing valve plates 6 are driven by the connecting rod 8 to rotate outward around the pin shaft, thereby opening the feed port 4 to facilitate the powder to enter the loading hopper 2.

[0032] This arrangement links the translational movement of the loading barrel with the opening and closing movement of the opening and closing valve plate 6, achieving a dust-proof effect while eliminating the need for manual opening and closing, thereby greatly improving convenience.

[0033] The translation assembly includes a threaded rod 9 and a guide rod 10. The threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the top cover and is connected to a translation motor. The guide rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top cover. A connecting block and a guide block are provided on the loading barrel. The connecting block is provided with an internal threaded hole matching the threaded rod 9, and the guide block is provided with a guide hole matching the guide rod 10.

[0034] The translation motor drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, so as to realize the translation of the loading barrel, and the guide rod 10 is used to provide guidance.

[0035] The loading cylinder includes an outer cylinder 11 and an inner cylinder 12. The top end of the inner cylinder 12 is connected to the receiving plate 5, and the bottom end is inserted into the outer cylinder 11 and slidingly sealed with the outer cylinder 11. The outer side of the outer cylinder 11 is connected to a bottom plate 13, and the bottom plate 13 and the receiving plate 5 are connected by a telescopic rod.

[0036] In this embodiment, the connecting block and the guiding block are both connected to the bottom plate 13 .

[0037] The inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are connected by a telescopic rod, and the insertion depth of the inner cylinder 12 into the outer cylinder 11 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the depth of the loading cylinder, and then adjusting the amount of powder loaded each time to meet different production needs.

[0038] The telescopic rod includes an outer rod 14 and an inner rod 15 . The outer rod 14 is connected to the bottom plate 13 . The outer rod 14 is provided with a receiving cavity for inserting the inner rod 15 and a positioning screw 16 for positioning the inner rod 15 . The inner rod 15 is connected to the receiving plate 5 .

[0039] The outer rod 14 is provided with an internal threaded hole for cooperating with the positioning top screw thread and communicating with the accommodating cavity. The telescopic adjustment of the telescopic rod can be achieved by changing the depth of the bottom end of the inner rod inserted into the outer rod 14 and then tightening the positioning top screw.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. A swaying pellet machine for easy loading, comprising a swaying pellet machine body, a loading hopper is provided on the top of the swaying pellet machine body, and is characterized in that: A top cover is provided on the top of the upper hopper, and a feed port is provided on the top cover. A loading barrel is provided on one side of the feed port. Both ends of the loading barrel are opened. The loading barrel is connected to a translation assembly. The loading barrel is connected to a receiving plate. A through hole is provided on the receiving plate for the loading barrel to pass through. The top opening of the loading barrel is flush with the upper surface of the receiving plate. A storage hopper is provided above the receiving plate, and a discharge pipe of the storage hopper abuts against the upper surface of the receiving plate.

2. The oscillating pellet machine for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two opening and closing valve plates are arranged opposite to each other at the feed port, the opening and closing valve plates are rotatably connected to the top cover via a pin shaft, the opening and closing valve plates are connected to the loading barrel via a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the opening and closing valve plates and the loading barrel.

3. The oscillating pellet machine for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation assembly includes a threaded rod and a guide rod. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top cover and is connected to a translation motor. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the top cover. A connecting block and a guide block are provided on the loading barrel. The connecting block is provided with an internal threaded hole matching the threaded rod, and the guide block is provided with a guide hole matching the guide rod.

4. The oscillating pellet machine for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading cylinder comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the top end of the inner cylinder is connected to the receiving plate, the bottom end is inserted into the outer cylinder and slidingly sealed with the outer cylinder, the outer side of the outer cylinder is connected to a bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the receiving plate are connected by a telescopic rod.

5. The oscillating pellet machine for easy loading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic rod comprises an outer rod and an inner rod, wherein the outer rod is connected to the bottom plate, the outer rod is provided with a receiving cavity for inserting the inner rod and a positioning screw for positioning the inner rod, and the inner rod is connected to the material receiving plate.