Novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment, and discloses novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment. Comprising a fixed base; the end face of the fixed base is connected with an adsorption reaction barrel, the end face of the adsorption reaction barrel is connected with a stirring structure, the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel is connected with a water pipe through a water pump, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a separation barrel, and the separation barrel is connected to the end face of the fixed base; and the side wall of an inner cavity of the separation barrel is connected with a quick replacement structure, the front face of the separation barrel is connected with a connecting pipe through a water pump, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a liquid outlet. According to the utility model, liquid to be adsorbed and separated in the adsorption reaction barrel is automatically and uniformly mixed with a chemical absorbent, and then impurities are filtered and separated in the separation barrel, so that the operation is more convenient, and the error rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment, in particular to a novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Chemical adsorption separation is a technology that utilizes the chemical forces between substances to separate the target substance from the mixture. Adsorption is a way to separate fluid mixtures in chemical production. It utilizes the different adsorption forces of the components in the mixture in the porous solid adsorbent so that one or several of the components are adsorbed on the surface of the adsorbent, thereby achieving the purpose of separation. It involves the fields of substance purification and separation, environmental control, water treatment, chromatographic separation, organic synthesis, biomedicine and drug separation and purification. The methods of chemical adsorption separation include adsorption, sublimation, precipitation, etc. The precipitation method is a method of adding a certain reagent to separate one of the components in the form of precipitation. In short, chemical adsorption separation technology has important application value and broad development prospects in the field of separation engineering;

[0003] When performing chemical adsorption separation, workers mainly rely on manually shaking the reagent bottle to mix and then pouring it out for separation. However, this method is very inconvenient to use. It is not only prone to mistakes, but also causes uneven mixing. Therefore, a new type of chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a new type of chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a new type of chemical engineering adsorption and separation equipment, comprising a fixed base; an adsorption reaction barrel is connected to the end surface of the fixed base, and a stirring structure is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel; a water pipe is connected to the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel through a water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a separation barrel, the separation barrel is connected to the end surface of the fixed base, and a quick replacement structure is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation barrel, the front of the separation barrel is connected to a connecting pipe through a water pump, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a liquid outlet, and the stirring structure comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel, and the driving end of the driving motor is transmission-connected to a driving rod, the driving rod is located in the inner cavity of the adsorption reaction barrel, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are connected to the side wall of the driving rod.

[0006] Furthermore; the quick replacement structure includes a fixed connecting plate, which is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation barrel, and a filter separation net is connected to the end face of the fixed connecting plate, and pressure plates are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the end face of the filter separation net, and connecting blocks are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the back side of the pressure plate, and a pressure spring is connected to the back side of the connecting block.

[0007] Furthermore, a hole is provided on the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel corresponding to the driving rod, and the hole and the driving rod are connected in a rotational manner.

[0008] Furthermore; a through groove is provided on the end surface of the fixed connecting plate corresponding to the filter separation net, and the through groove and the filter separation net are matched in a clearance fit, the inner cavity of the fixed connecting plate is provided with sliding grooves at both ends of the through groove, the connecting block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the fixed connecting plate is provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the pressure spring, and the limiting grooves and the pressure spring are matched in a clearance fit.

[0009] Furthermore, a feed port is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel and located on one side of the stirring structure, and a sewage outlet is connected to the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel near the bottom.

[0010] Furthermore, the side wall of the liquid outlet is connected to the side wall of the fixed base through a fixing block.

[0011] Furthermore, the side walls of the adsorption reaction barrel and the separation barrel are both equipped with observation ports.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the liquid to be adsorbed and separated is poured into the adsorption reaction barrel, the required chemical absorbent is dripped into the adsorption reaction barrel through the feed port, and then the driving motor is started through the controller so that the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, thereby causing the stirring blade to rotate with the driving rod as the axis, thereby making the agent and the liquid mixed more evenly, and then the water pump is started through the controller so that the water pump sucks the liquid that undergoes chemical reaction into the separation barrel through the water pipe, and the liquid is filtered by the filter separation net to adsorb impurities in the liquid, and the adsorbed and separated liquid flows out through the liquid outlet, which makes the operation more convenient and reduces the error rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adsorption reaction barrel and the separation barrel;

[0016] Figure 3 For quick replacement of structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chute for quick replacement structure.

[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. adsorption reaction barrel; 3. stirring structure; 301. drive motor; 302. drive rod; 303. stirring blade; 4. water pipe; 5. separation barrel; 6. quick replacement structure; 601. fixed connecting plate; 602. pressure plate; 603. filter separation net; 604. connecting block; 605. pressure spring; 606. slide groove; 607. limit groove; 7. connecting pipe; 8. liquid outlet; 9. observation port; 10. feed port; 11. sewage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Example:

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment comprises a fixed base 1; an adsorption reaction barrel 2 is connected to the end surface of the fixed base 1, a stirring structure 3 is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel 2, a water pipe 4 is connected to the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel 2 through a water pump, a separation barrel 5 is connected to the other end of the water pipe 4, the separation barrel 5 is connected to the end surface of the fixed base 1, a quick replacement structure 6 is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation barrel 5, a connecting pipe 7 is connected to the front of the separation barrel 5 through a water pump, one end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to a liquid outlet 8, the side wall of the liquid outlet 8 is connected to the side wall of the fixed base 1 through a fixing block, observation ports 9 are arranged on the side walls of the adsorption reaction barrel 2 and the separation barrel 5, a feed port 10 is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel 2 and on one side of the stirring structure 3, and a sewage outlet 11 is connected to the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel 2 near the bottom.

[0021] The stirring structure 3 includes a driving motor 301, which is connected to the end face of the adsorption reaction barrel 2. The driving end of the driving motor 301 is connected to a driving rod 302. The driving rod 302 is located in the inner cavity of the adsorption reaction barrel 2. A plurality of stirring blades 303 are connected to the side wall of the driving rod 302. Holes are provided on the end face of the adsorption reaction barrel 2 corresponding to the driving rod 302, and the holes are connected to the driving rod 302 in a rotating manner.

[0022] The quick replacement structure 6 includes a fixed connecting plate 601, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the separation barrel 5. A through groove is provided on the end surface of the fixed connecting plate 601, and a filter separation net 603 is detachably connected in the through groove. The front and rear sides of the end surface of the filter separation net 603 are symmetrically and movably connected with a pressure plate 602. The inner cavity of the fixed connecting plate 601 is provided with a slide groove 606 at both ends of the through groove. Two connecting blocks 604 are slidably connected in the slide groove 606. The two connecting blocks 604 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the back side of the pressure plate 602. The back side of the connecting block 604 is connected to a pressure spring 605. The inner cavity of the fixed connecting plate 601 and the pressure spring 605 are provided with a limiting groove 607 corresponding to the limit groove 607, and the matching mode of the limiting groove 607 and the pressure spring 605 is a clearance fit.

[0023] Working principle: first, pour the liquid to be adsorbed and separated into the adsorption reaction barrel 2, and drip the required chemical absorbent into the adsorption reaction barrel 2 through the feed port 10, then start the driving motor 301 through the controller, so that the driving motor 301 drives the driving rod 302 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 303 rotates with the driving rod 302 as the axis, so that the agent and the liquid are evenly mixed, and then start the water pump through the controller, so that the water pump sucks the liquid that undergoes chemical reaction into the separation barrel 5 through the water pipe 4, and uses the filter separation net 603 to filter the liquid and filter the impurities in the liquid, and the adsorbed and separated liquid flows out through the liquid outlet 8;

[0024] When the filter separation net 603 needs to be replaced, first open the cover on the top of the separation barrel 5, then use your fingers to push the two pressure plates 602 at the same time, so that the pressure plates 602 drive the connecting blocks 604 to slide in the slide groove 606, and the connecting blocks 604 compress the pressure spring 605, so that the pressure plates 602 slide away from the end surface of the filter separation net 603, and then the filter separation net 603 is released from the limit, so that the filter separation net 603 can be removed.

[0025] The above-described embodiments are only preferred solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Other variations and modifications are possible without exceeding the technical solutions described in the claims.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed base (1); an adsorption reaction barrel (2) is connected to the end surface of the fixed base (1); a stirring structure (3) is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel (2); a water pipe (4) is connected to the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel (2) via a water pump; the other end of the water pipe (4) is connected to a separation barrel (5); the separation barrel (5) is connected to the end surface of the fixed base (1); a quick replacement structure (6) is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the separation barrel (5); The front side is connected to a connecting pipe (7) via a water pump, one end of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to a liquid outlet (8), the stirring structure (3) comprises a driving motor (301), the driving motor (301) is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel (2), the driving end of the driving motor (301) is transmission-connected to a driving rod (302), the driving rod (302) is located in the inner cavity of the adsorption reaction barrel (2), and a plurality of stirring blades (303) are connected to the side wall of the driving rod (302).

2. The novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The quick-change structure (6) comprises a fixed connection plate (601), wherein the fixed connection plate (601) is connected to the inner cavity side wall of the separation barrel (5), a filter separation net (603) is connected to the end face of the fixed connection plate (601), the end face of the filter separation net (603) is symmetrically connected to pressure plates (602) on both the front and rear sides, the back face of the pressure plate (602) is symmetrically connected to connection blocks (604) on both the left and right sides, and the back face of the connection block (604) is connected to a pressure spring (605).

3. The novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel (2) and the driving rod (302) are provided with holes corresponding to each other, and the hole and the driving rod (302) are connected in a rotational manner.

4. The novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A through groove is provided on the end surface of the fixed connection plate (601) corresponding to the filter separation net (603), and the through groove and the filter separation net (603) are matched in a clearance fit. The inner cavity of the fixed connection plate (601) is provided with sliding grooves (606) at both ends of the through groove, and the connecting block (604) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (606). The inner cavity of the fixed connection plate (601) is provided with limiting grooves (607) corresponding to the pressure spring (605), and the limiting grooves (607) and the pressure spring (605) are matched in a clearance fit.

5. The novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed inlet (10) is connected to the end surface of the adsorption reaction barrel (2) and located on one side of the stirring structure (3), and a sewage outlet (11) is connected to the side wall of the adsorption reaction barrel (2) near the bottom.

6. The novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side wall of the liquid outlet (8) is connected to the side wall of the fixed base (1) via a fixing block.

7. The novel chemical engineering adsorption separation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side walls of the adsorption reaction barrel (2) and the separation barrel (5) are both equipped with observation ports (9).

Images