Dust removal mechanism for lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a dust removal mechanism for a lathe, which comprises a machine body and a dust removal component, a cutter clamp component is mounted at the top of the machine body, the dust removal component is mounted on one side of the rear end of the cutter clamp component, and a transmission system is mounted at one end of the machine body. A workpiece clamp is installed at the end of the transmission system, a rotary fixing assembly is installed on the side, away from the workpiece clamp, of the machine body, and a baffle is installed on the rear face of the machine body. The dust removal mechanism is designed to collect dust generated by lathe machining, prevent the dust from diffusing to other areas along with air and collect and reuse the dust, the cost can be saved, the surrounding environment can be purified, the environment is clean and tidy, and the cost of manpower and material resources is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a dust removal mechanism for lathes. Background Art

[0002] Lathe plays a key role in modern industry. It is a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to turn rotating workpieces. It is mainly used to process shafts, discs, sleeves and other parts with rotating surfaces. It is the most widely used type of machine tool in mechanical manufacturing and repair factories. In addition, lathes can also be equipped with tools such as drills, reamer, reamer, tap, die and knurling to meet different processing needs.

[0003] The prior art also has the following defects during use:

[0004] The lathes in the prior art are prone to produce chips, burrs and dust during the turning process. The existing method is to install a baffle on the back of the lathe and collect the chips at the bottom of the baffle. However, this method is not effective in collecting fine particles such as dust, so a mechanism that can collect fine dust particles is needed.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a dust removal mechanism for a lathe to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal mechanism for a lathe to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust removal mechanism for a lathe, comprising a machine body and a dust removal assembly, a tool clamp assembly is installed on the top of the machine body, a dust removal assembly is installed on one side of the rear end of the tool clamp assembly, a transmission system is installed at one end of the machine body, a workpiece clamp is installed at the end of the transmission system, a rotating fixing assembly is installed on the side of the machine body away from the workpiece clamp, and a baffle is installed at the back of the machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a dust removal net, a dust suction port, a dust suction pipe and a filter. A side panel is installed on the side of the dust removal assembly, the surface of the side panel is installed with a dust removal net, a dust suction port is provided on one side of the bottom of the dust removal assembly, a filter is installed inside the dust suction port, and a dust suction pipe is installed at the end of the dust suction port.

[0009] Preferably, a platform for mounting a dust removal assembly is provided on one side of the tool fixture assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the side panels of the dust removal assembly are arranged at an angle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model designs a dust removal mechanism to collect dust generated by lathe processing, prevents the dust from spreading to other areas with the air, collects the dust for reuse, saves costs and purifies the surrounding environment, making the environment clean and tidy, and saving manpower and material costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Tool fixture assembly; 3. Dust removal assembly; 4. Workpiece fixture; 5. Rotating fixing assembly; 6. Baffle; 31. Dust removal net; 32. Dust suction port; 33. Dust suction pipe; 34. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a dust removal mechanism for a lathe, comprising a body 1 and a dust removal component 3, a tool fixture component 2 is installed on the top of the body 1, the tool fixture component 2 is used to install a turning tool and a dust removal component 3, a dust removal component 3 is installed on one side of the rear end of the tool fixture component 2, the dust removal component 3 is used to absorb dust generated by turning, a transmission system is installed at one end of the body 1, the transmission system is used to provide power for the workpiece fixture 4 to rotate, a workpiece fixture 4 is installed at the end of the transmission system, the workpiece fixture 4 is used to rotate to drive the clamped workpiece to rotate, a rotating fixing component 5 is installed on the side of the body 1 away from the workpiece fixture 4, the rotating fixing component 5 is used to press against one side of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from shaking during rotation and causing poor processing accuracy, a baffle 6 is installed at the back of the body 1, the baffle 6 is used to collect debris and burrs generated by turning.

[0020] Furthermore, the dust removal component 3 includes a dust removal net 31, a dust suction port 32, a dust suction pipe 33 and a filter 34. A side panel is installed on the side of the dust removal component 3. The side panel can increase the collection area and can better collect dust. The surface of the side panel is installed with a dust removal net 31. The dust removal net 31 is used to improve the adsorption effect of the dust on the side panel. A dust suction port 32 is provided on one side of the bottom of the dust removal component 3. The dust suction port 32 is used to inhale dust. A filter 34 is installed inside the dust suction port 32. The filter 34 is used to filter dust at the dust suction port 32. A dust suction pipe 33 is installed at the end of the dust suction port 32. The dust suction pipe 33 is used to install an air suction device on the other side to allow air to be sucked into the dust suction port 32.

[0021] Furthermore, a platform for mounting the dust removal assembly 3 is provided on one side of the tool fixture assembly 2, and the platform and the dust removal assembly 3 are fixed together by bolts.

[0022] Furthermore, the side panels of the dust removal assembly 3 are arranged to be inclined. The inclination of the side panels can increase the area contacting the dust on the one hand, and can prevent the tool from hitting the workpiece during feeding on the other hand.

[0023] The working principle of the dust removal mechanism for a lathe based on Example 1 is: a dust removal assembly 3 is installed on a platform on one side of the tool fixture assembly 2, and the dust removal assembly 3 can move with the tool fixture assembly 2, so as to better collect the dust at the processing position, and the dust is sucked through the dust suction pipe 33 of the dust removal assembly 3 to purify the air and prevent the dust from spreading to other areas with the air.

[0024] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A dust removal mechanism for a lathe, comprising a body (1) and a dust removal assembly (3), characterized in that: A tool fixture assembly (2) is installed on the top of the machine body (1), a dust removal assembly (3) is installed on the rear end side of the tool fixture assembly (2), a transmission system is installed on one end of the machine body (1), a workpiece fixture (4) is installed on the end of the transmission system, a rotating fixing assembly (5) is installed on the side of the machine body (1) away from the workpiece fixture (4), and a baffle (6) is installed on the back of the machine body (1).

2. A dust removal mechanism for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal component (3) comprises a dust removal net (31), a dust suction port (32), a dust suction pipe (33) and a filter screen (34); a side panel is installed on the side of the dust removal component (3); the surface of the side panel is installed with the dust removal net (31); a dust suction port (32) is provided on one side of the bottom of the dust removal component (3); a filter screen (34) is installed inside the dust suction port (32); and a dust suction pipe (33) is installed at the end of the dust suction port (32).

3. The dust removal mechanism for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform for installing a dust removal component (3) is provided on one side of the tool fixture component (2).

4. The dust removal mechanism for a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plates of the dust removal assembly (3) are arranged obliquely.

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