Glass edge grinding machine
By using a servo motor-driven edge wheel set in the glass edge grinder, the problem of small glass processing difficulties caused by large space in the edge grinding module in the prior art is solved, and efficient edge grinding of small glass is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420546812.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
When processing small glass, the existing glass edge grinders take up a large space due to the structure of the edge grinding module, resulting in a wide gap between the conveying roller shaft, so that the small glass cannot be processed effectively.
The edge-brading wheel set driven by servo motors replaces the structure of the traditional motor plus transmission belt, reducing the space occupied by the edge-brading module and thus reducing the edge-brading clearance.
By reducing the edge-grinding gap, effective edge-grinding processing of small glass is achieved, and the space utilization and processing efficiency of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN222520816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a glass edge grinding machine. Background Art
[0002] Conventional rectangular glass needs to be ground during the production process. The existing method is to leave a wide enough gap between two conveying rollers for the edge grinding module to enter. When the glass passes through the gap, the edge grinding module can grind the glass edge. However, the various grinding wheels set on the existing edge grinding module are driven by a combination of a motor and a transmission belt. The space occupied by this structure is relatively large. In order to allow the edge grinding module to smoothly enter the gap, the distance of the gap must be made very wide. In this way, the distance between the two conveying rollers is very wide, and the small glass cannot pass smoothly, resulting in the grinding equipment being unable to process the small glass. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a glass edge grinding machine to solve the above problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a glass edge grinding machine, including a beam guide rail, a conveying module and an edge grinding module;
[0005] The conveying module comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, wherein an edge grinding gap is formed between two conveying rollers, and the edge grinding module is slidably connected to the crossbeam guide rail so that the edge grinding module slides in the edge grinding gap;
[0006] The edge grinding module includes an edge grinding frame, an edge grinding wheel group and a servo motor, each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group corresponds to a servo motor, each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group is rotatably connected to the edge grinding frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the corresponding wheel in the edge grinding wheel group.
[0007] It is worth noting that the edge grinding wheel group includes a chamfering grinding wheel assembly, a resin wheel, a film removal wheel and a polishing wheel assembly, and the chamfering grinding wheel assembly, the resin wheel, the film removal wheel and the polishing wheel assembly are arranged in sequence in the direction opposite to the movement direction when the edge grinding module enters the edge grinding gap.
[0008] Optionally, the chamfering grinding wheel assembly includes an upper chamfering grinding wheel and a lower chamfering grinding wheel, a plurality of upper chamfering grinding wheels are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the output rotating shaft of the same servo motor, and a plurality of lower chamfering grinding wheels are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the output rotating shaft of the same servo motor; the rotating shaft of the upper chamfering grinding wheel is parallel to the conveying roller shaft, and the rotating shaft of the lower chamfering grinding wheel is parallel to the conveying roller shaft;
[0009] An upper chamfering gap is formed between two adjacent upper chamfering grinding wheels, and a lower chamfering gap is formed between two adjacent lower chamfering grinding wheels. The lower chamfering grinding wheels are embedded in the upper chamfering gaps so that the upper chamfering grinding wheels are embedded in the lower chamfering gaps.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft of the resin wheel is perpendicular to the conveying roller shaft so that the circumferential surface of the resin wheel faces the glass located on the conveying roller shaft.
[0011] Specifically, the rotating shaft of the film removal wheel is perpendicular to the conveying roller shaft so that the circumferential surface of the film removal wheel faces the glass located on the conveying roller shaft.
[0012] It is worth noting that the polishing wheel assembly includes an upper polishing wheel and a lower polishing wheel, the rotation axis of the upper polishing wheel is parallel to the conveying roller axis, and the rotation axis of the lower polishing wheel is parallel to the conveying roller axis; the upper polishing wheel and the lower polishing wheel are respectively fixedly connected to the output rotating shafts of different servo motors;
[0013] The upper polishing wheel and the lower polishing wheel are arranged alternately to form a polishing gap between the circumferential side wall of the upper polishing wheel and the circumferential side wall of the lower polishing wheel.
[0014] Specifically, it also includes a positioning module, which is arranged on one side of the conveying roller shaft, and an abutment wheel is arranged on the other side of the conveying roller shaft;
[0015] The positioning module includes a positioning frame, a pressure wheel, a lifting cylinder, a supporting wheel and a swing assembly, and the positioning frame is installed on the crossbeam guide rail;
[0016] The lifting cylinder is arranged on the positioning frame and the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder is vertically facing downward, and the pressure wheel is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder through a pressure wheel bracket;
[0017] The swing assembly includes a base and a telescopic cylinder, the base is rotatably connected to the positioning frame, the supporting wheel is arranged on the base, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the positioning frame and the telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the base, so as to drive the base to swing so that the supporting wheel moves in the direction close to the glass located on the conveying roller shaft and abuts against the side wall of the glass.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that in the glass edge grinding machine, since each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group is driven by a servo motor, compared with the traditional motor plus transmission belt structure, it can greatly save space. In this way, the edge grinding gap can be reduced as much as possible, thereby meeting the needs of small glass grinding processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a glass edge grinding machine in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A top view of a glass edge grinding machine in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an edge grinding module in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning module in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning module in another embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of an upper chamfering grinding wheel and a lower chamfering grinding wheel in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of an upper polishing wheel and a lower polishing wheel in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] In the figure: 1 beam guide rail; 2 conveying module; 21 conveying roller; L edge grinding gap; 22 abutting wheel; 3 edge grinding module; 31 edge grinding frame; 32 servo motor; 33 upper chamfering grinding wheel; 34 lower chamfering grinding wheel; 35 resin wheel; 36 film removal wheel; 37 upper polishing wheel; 38 lower polishing wheel; 39 polishing gap; 4 positioning module; 41 positioning frame; 42 pressure wheel; 43 lifting cylinder; 44 pressure wheel bracket; 45 leaning wheel; 46 swing assembly; 461 base; 462 telescopic cylinder; 5 bearing; 6 waterproof cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a glass edge grinding machine comprises a beam guide rail 1, a conveying module 2 and an edge grinding module 3;
[0029] like Figure 2As shown, the conveying module 2 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 21, wherein an edge grinding gap L is formed between two conveying rollers 21, and the edge grinding module 3 is slidably connected with the crossbeam guide rail 1, so that the edge grinding module 3 slides in the edge grinding gap L; specifically, the crossbeam guide rail 1 is provided with a rack, and the edge grinding module 3 is provided with a gear, and the edge grinding module 3 can move along the rack by rotating the gear, so that the edge grinding module 3 moves along the crossbeam guide rail 1;
[0030] The edge grinding module 3 includes an edge grinding frame 31, an edge grinding wheel group and a servo motor 32. Each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group corresponds to a servo motor 32. Each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group is rotatably connected to the edge grinding frame 31. The output shaft of the servo motor 32 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the corresponding wheel in the edge grinding wheel group.
[0031] In the glass edge grinding machine, since each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group is driven by a servo motor 32, compared with the traditional motor plus transmission belt structure, it can greatly save space. In this way, the edge grinding gap L can be reduced as much as possible, thereby meeting the needs of small glass grinding processing.
[0032] It is worth noting that if Figure 3 As shown, the edging wheel assembly includes a chamfering grinding wheel assembly, a resin wheel 35, a film removal wheel 36 and a polishing wheel assembly, and the chamfering grinding wheel assembly, the resin wheel 35, the film removal wheel 36 and the polishing wheel assembly are arranged in sequence along the direction opposite to the movement direction when the edging module 3 enters the edging gap L, that is, Figure 1 and 3 The right-to-left direction in .
[0033] The glass is transported by the conveying roller 21 of the conveying module 2 and first moves toward the direction close to the edge grinding gap L. When the glass approaches the edge grinding gap L, the edge grinding module 3 will move along the length direction of the crossbeam guide rail 1, and the movement direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller 21, so that the edge grinding wheel group enters the edge grinding gap L, and then the glass edge contacts the chamfering grinding wheel assembly, the resin wheel 35, the film removal wheel 36 and the polishing wheel assembly in sequence, wherein the chamfering grinding wheel assembly is used to grind the chamfer of the glass edge, the resin wheel 35 is used to eliminate the traces of chamfering and grinding the glass edge, the film removal wheel 36 is used to remove the film on the glass edge, and the polishing wheel assembly is used to polish the glass edge. After polishing, the edge grinding wheel group leaves the edge grinding gap L, and the glass can continue to be transported forward through the conveying roller 21 and pass through the edge grinding gap L to enter the next process.
[0034] Preferably, the chamfering grinding wheel assembly includes an upper chamfering grinding wheel 33 and a lower chamfering grinding wheel 34, a plurality of upper chamfering grinding wheels 33 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the same servo motor 32, and a plurality of lower chamfering grinding wheels 34 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the same servo motor 32; the rotating shaft of the upper chamfering grinding wheel 33 is parallel to the conveying roller shaft 21, and the rotating shaft of the lower chamfering grinding wheel 34 is parallel to the conveying roller shaft 21;
[0035] An upper chamfering gap is formed between two adjacent upper chamfering grinding wheels 33 , and a lower chamfering gap is formed between two adjacent lower chamfering grinding wheels 34 . The lower chamfering grinding wheels 34 are embedded in the upper chamfering gap so that the upper chamfering grinding wheels 33 are embedded in the lower chamfering gap.
[0036] Specifically, each upper chamfering gap only accommodates one lower chamfering grinding wheel 34, and each lower chamfering gap only accommodates one upper chamfering grinding wheel 33, so that the upper chamfering grinding wheel 33 and the lower chamfering grinding wheel 34 form a structure in which they are arranged in an interlaced manner. Through such an interlaced structure, the upper corner of the glass edge can be brought into contact with the upper chamfering grinding wheel 33 to achieve chamfering and grinding of the upper corner of the glass edge, and the lower corner of the glass edge can be brought into contact with the lower chamfering grinding wheel 34 to achieve chamfering and grinding of the lower corner of the glass edge. Since a plurality of upper chamfering grinding wheels 33 are provided, the outer circumferential walls of the upper chamfering grinding wheels 33 with increasingly smaller roughness can be sequentially arranged in the direction opposite to the direction of movement when the edge grinding module 3 enters the edge grinding gap L, thereby achieving a gradual transition from coarse grinding to fine grinding. Similarly, since a plurality of lower chamfer grinding wheels 34 are provided, the circumferential outer walls of the upper chamfer grinding wheels 33 with increasingly smaller roughness can be sequentially arranged in the direction opposite to the movement direction of the edge grinding module 3 when entering the edge grinding gap L, thereby achieving a gradual transition from coarse grinding to fine grinding.
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft of the upper chamfering grinding wheel 33 and the rotating shaft of the lower chamfering grinding wheel 34 are connected to the edge grinding frame 31 through corresponding bearings 5. In addition, the rotating shaft is provided with the waterproof cover 6 on the side close to the upper chamfering grinding wheel 33 or the lower chamfering grinding wheel 34 to achieve the purpose of waterproofing.
[0038] Optionally, the rotation axis of the resin wheel 35 is perpendicular to the conveying roller shaft 21 so that the circumferential surface of the resin wheel 35 faces the glass on the conveying roller shaft 21. Figure 3 As shown, the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft of the resin wheel 35 is the front-to-back direction. The circumferential surface of the film removal wheel 36 contacts the glass edge to eliminate the traces of chamfering and grinding the glass edge.
[0039] Specifically, the rotating shaft of the film removal wheel 36 is perpendicular to the conveying roller shaft 21 so that the circumferential surface of the film removal wheel 36 faces the glass on the conveying roller shaft 21. Figure 3 As shown, the length direction of the rotating shaft of the resin wheel 35 is the front-to-back direction. After the glass is produced, a film is attached to the surface to prevent scratches, and the purpose of the film on the glass edge is achieved by the circumferential surface of the resin wheel 35 contacting the glass edge.
[0040] It is worth noting that the polishing wheel assembly includes an upper polishing wheel 37 and a lower polishing wheel 38, the rotation axis of the upper polishing wheel 37 is parallel to the conveying roller shaft 21, and the rotation axis of the lower polishing wheel 38 is parallel to the conveying roller shaft 21; the upper polishing wheel 37 and the lower polishing wheel 38 are respectively fixedly connected to the output rotating shafts of different servo motors 32;
[0041] The upper polishing wheel 37 and the lower polishing wheel 38 are arranged alternately to form a polishing gap 39 between the circumferential side walls of the upper polishing wheel 37 and the circumferential side walls of the lower polishing wheel 38. After the glass edge enters the polishing gap 39, the upper chamfer of the glass edge will contact the upper polishing wheel 37 to be polished, and the lower chamfer of the glass edge will contact the lower polishing wheel 38 to be polished.
[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft of the upper polishing wheel 37 and the rotating shaft of the lower polishing wheel 38 are connected to the edge grinding frame 31 through corresponding bearings 5. In addition, the rotating shaft is provided with the waterproof cover 6 on the side close to the upper polishing wheel 37 or the lower polishing wheel 38 to achieve the purpose of waterproofing.
[0043] Specifically, Figure 4 and 5 As shown, it also includes a positioning module 4, which is arranged on one side of the conveying roller shaft 21, and an abutment wheel 22 is arranged on the other side of the conveying roller shaft 21;
[0044] The positioning module 4 includes a positioning frame 41, a pressure wheel 42, a lifting cylinder 43, a support wheel 45 and a swing assembly 46, and the positioning frame 41 is installed on the beam guide rail 1;
[0045] The lifting cylinder 43 is arranged on the positioning frame 41 and the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 43 is vertically facing downward, and the pressure wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 43 through the pressure wheel bracket 44;
[0046] The swing assembly 46 includes a base 461 and a telescopic cylinder 462. The base 461 is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 41. The supporting wheel 45 is arranged on the base 461. The telescopic cylinder 462 is arranged on the positioning frame 41 and the telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder 462 is rotatably connected to the base 461 to drive the base 461 to swing so that the supporting wheel 45 moves toward the direction of the glass located on the conveying roller 21 and abuts against the side wall of the glass.
[0047] When the glass enters the conveying roller 21, the lifting cylinder 43 drives the pressing wheel 42 to descend and press down to the upper surface of the glass, and then the telescopic cylinder 462 drives the base 461 to swing, and the swing direction is as follows: Figure 5 As shown by the dotted arrow, the supporting wheel 45 is driven to move and abut against the side wall of the glass, and then the base 461 is further swung, so that the glass is pressed against the abutting wheel 22 located on the other side of the conveying roller 21 through the supporting wheel 45, thereby achieving the purpose of glass positioning, so that in the next grinding step, each wheel can be aligned with the glass edge in turn.
[0048] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass edge grinding machine, characterized in that: It includes beam guide rail, conveying module and edge grinding module; The conveying module comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, wherein an edge grinding gap is formed between two conveying rollers, and the edge grinding module is slidably connected to the crossbeam guide rail so that the edge grinding module slides in the edge grinding gap; The edge grinding module includes an edge grinding frame, an edge grinding wheel group and a servo motor, each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group corresponds to a servo motor, each wheel in the edge grinding wheel group is rotatably connected to the edge grinding frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of the corresponding wheel in the edge grinding wheel group.
2. A glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge grinding wheel group includes a chamfering grinding wheel assembly, a resin wheel, a film removal wheel and a polishing wheel assembly, and the chamfering grinding wheel assembly, the resin wheel, the film removal wheel and the polishing wheel assembly are arranged in sequence along the direction opposite to the movement direction of the edge grinding module when entering the edge grinding gap.
3. A glass edge grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chamfering grinding wheel assembly comprises an upper chamfering grinding wheel and a lower chamfering grinding wheel, a plurality of upper chamfering grinding wheels are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the output rotating shaft of the same servo motor, and a plurality of lower chamfering grinding wheels are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to the output rotating shaft of the same servo motor; the rotating shaft of the upper chamfering grinding wheel is parallel to the conveying roller shaft, and the rotating shaft of the lower chamfering grinding wheel is parallel to the conveying roller shaft; An upper chamfering gap is formed between two adjacent upper chamfering grinding wheels, and a lower chamfering gap is formed between two adjacent lower chamfering grinding wheels. The lower chamfering grinding wheels are embedded in the upper chamfering gaps so that the upper chamfering grinding wheels are embedded in the lower chamfering gaps.
4. A glass edge grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the resin wheel is perpendicular to the conveying roller shaft so that the circumferential surface of the resin wheel faces the glass located on the conveying roller shaft.
5. A glass edge grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the film removal wheel is perpendicular to the conveying roller shaft so that the circumferential surface of the film removal wheel faces the glass located on the conveying roller shaft.
6. A glass edge grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The polishing wheel assembly comprises an upper polishing wheel and a lower polishing wheel, the rotation axis of the upper polishing wheel is parallel to the conveying roller axis, and the rotation axis of the lower polishing wheel is parallel to the conveying roller axis; the upper polishing wheel and the lower polishing wheel are respectively fixedly connected to the output rotating shafts of different servo motors; The upper polishing wheel and the lower polishing wheel are arranged alternately to form a polishing gap between the circumferential side wall of the upper polishing wheel and the circumferential side wall of the lower polishing wheel.
7. A glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning module, which is arranged on one side of the conveying roller shaft, and an abutment wheel is arranged on the other side of the conveying roller shaft; The positioning module includes a positioning frame, a pressure wheel, a lifting cylinder, a supporting wheel and a swing assembly, and the positioning frame is installed on the crossbeam guide rail; The lifting cylinder is arranged on the positioning frame and the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder is vertically facing downward, and the pressure wheel is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder through a pressure wheel bracket; The swing assembly includes a base and a telescopic cylinder, the base is rotatably connected to the positioning frame, the supporting wheel is arranged on the base, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the positioning frame and the telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the base, so as to drive the base to swing so that the supporting wheel moves in the direction close to the glass located on the conveying roller shaft and abuts against the side wall of the glass.