Positioning and cutting mechanism for high-strength aluminum alloy plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy plate cutting, in particular to a high-strength aluminum alloy plate positioning and cutting mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, two first racks are movably embedded in the inner wall of the vertical plate, and clamping plates are fixedly installed on one sides of the outer surfaces of the two first racks. And two adsorption plates are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the clamping plate. According to the clamping device, force generated by shaking of a hand rocker drives a disc to start to rotate, the disc rotates to drive a first gear to start to rotate, the first gear drives two first racks to get close to the inner side while rotating, the two first racks drive clamping plates to move towards the inner side while moving, and when the two clamping plates gradually get close to each other, the clamping plates are clamped by the clamping plates. And the clamping plate firmly clamps the steel through the adsorption plate, so that the aluminum alloy plate can be better clamped, the aluminum alloy plate is prevented from sliding off during machining, and the machining quality of the aluminum alloy plate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy plate cutting, in particular to a positioning and cutting mechanism for high-strength aluminum alloy plates. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum sheet is a type of aluminum material. It refers to the process of using plastic processing methods to make aluminum ingots into plate-shaped aluminum products through rolling, extrusion, stretching and forging. In order to ensure the final performance of the sheet, the finished product is annealed, solution treated, quenched, naturally aged and artificially aged.

[0003] However, in the prior art, for example, China Publication No.: CN212351195U, a positioning and cutting mechanism for aluminum alloy plates includes a base, a fixed block 1 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the base, the fixed block 1 is distributed at the four corners of the base, a bracket 1 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the fixed block 1, the bracket 1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a slide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the base, the slide groove is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the base, a water leakage hole is provided on the upper end surface of the base, and a valve 1 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the base. The positioning and cutting mechanism for aluminum alloy plates is provided with a slider and the position of the slider can be adjusted to achieve clamping of plates of different models, improve the flexibility and stability of the device, enhance the safety of personnel, and by providing a water collection device, it is not easy to cause waste of water resources, greatly improve the safety of the equipment in operation, and at the same time improve the personal safety of the staff, the overall structure is stable, and easy to use.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the above advantages, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that the device cannot clamp the aluminum alloy plate better, and the aluminum alloy plate will slip during processing, resulting in reduced processing quality of the aluminum alloy plate. In addition, since a large amount of iron filings will be generated when the aluminum alloy plate is processed and cut, the device cannot automatically clean and uniformly process them, affecting the cutting efficiency of the aluminum alloy plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the aluminum alloy plate cannot be better clamped, the aluminum alloy plate will slip during processing, resulting in reduced processing quality of the aluminum alloy plate, and since a large amount of iron filings will be generated when the aluminum alloy plate is processed and cut, the device cannot automatically clean and uniformly process them, affecting the cutting efficiency of the aluminum alloy plate.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a positioning and cutting mechanism for high-strength aluminum alloy plates, comprising: a base plate, a vertical plate fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, two racks 1 being movably embedded in the inner wall of the vertical plate, a clamping plate being fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two racks 1, two adsorption plates being fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the clamping plate, a gear 1 being movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate, a disc being fixedly connected to one end of the gear 1, a plurality of limit columns being fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the disc, a hand crank being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the disc, a fixed block being fixedly installed on the other side of the outer surface of the vertical plate, a slider being slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block, and the device can effectively clamp steel.

[0007] As a preferred implementation, support legs are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the use of support legs is conducive to improving the stability of the device.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a rack 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and two slide grooves are provided on the top of the base plate. Two movable plates are movably embedded inside the two slide grooves, and the slide grooves are used to prevent the movable plates from deviating from their moving direction.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the gear rotates and drives the two racks to move closer to the inside.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one of the movable plates, and a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate to effectively drive the movable plate to move.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the gear 2 moves while driving the moving plate to slide in the slide groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to gear 2, and the other end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a brush, which is conducive to cleaning iron filings.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the output end at the other end of the dual-axis motor drives the brush to start rotating.

[0015] As a preferred implementation, an electromagnetic plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, which is conducive to the adsorption of iron filings.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the iron filings on the surface of the electromagnetic plate are cleaned while the brush rotates.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a collecting box is clamped at the bottom of the bottom plate, which is conducive to the unified treatment of iron filings.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that as the brush moves as a whole, the iron filings slide vertically into the collection box.

[0019] As a preferred implementation, the outer surface of the gear one meshes with the outer surfaces of the two racks one to improve the transmission performance of the racks one.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the two racks drive the clamping plate to move inward while moving.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] 1. When using the utility model, the staff first places the steel between the two clamping plates, then adjusts the position of the steel, and then shakes the hand crank. The force generated by the shaking of the hand crank drives the disc to start rotating, and the rotation of the disc drives the gear to start rotating. When the gear rotates, it drives the two racks to move closer to the inside. When the two racks move, they drive the clamping plates to move inward. As the two clamping plates gradually move closer, the clamping plates use the adsorption plates to firmly clamp the steel. Then the staff pushes the slider to push the slider into the limit column, thereby limiting the disc, so as to better clamp the aluminum alloy plate, prevent the aluminum alloy plate from slipping during processing, and improve the processing quality of the aluminum alloy plate.

[0023] 2. The utility model generates a large amount of iron filings during processing. At this time, the staff turns on the external power supply of the electromagnetic plate and starts the electromagnetic plate. During processing, the iron filings will fall and be adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnetic plate. After the steel is processed, the staff then turns off the electromagnetic plate and turns on the external power supply of the dual-axis motor to start the dual-axis motor. The output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor begin to rotate forward, and one end rotates while driving gear two to move on rack two. While gear two moves, it drives the moving plate to slide in the slide groove and drives the brush to move as a whole. The output end of the other end of the dual-axis motor drives the brush to start rotating, and the brush rotates while cleaning the iron filings on the surface of the electromagnetic plate. As the brush moves as a whole, the iron filings slide vertically into the collection box, so that the iron filings are collected uniformly. Then the staff can disassemble the collection box and clean the iron filings inside, thereby achieving automatic cleaning and unified processing, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of aluminum alloy plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model provides a positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top view of a positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model provides a positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 101. Vertical plate; 102. Rack 1; 103. Gear 1; 104. Clamping plate; 105. Disc; 106. Fixed block; 107. Slider; 108. Hand crank; 109. Limit column; 110. Support leg; 111. Adsorption plate; 2. Rack 2; 201. Collection box; 202. Gear 2; 203. Dual-axis motor; 204. Moving plate; 205. Brush; 206. Electromagnetic plate; 207. Slide; 208. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, two racks 102 are movably embedded in the inner wall of the vertical plate 101, a clamping plate 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two racks 102, two adsorption plates 111 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the clamping plate 104, a gear 103 is movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate 101, a disc 105 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear 103, a plurality of limit columns 109 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the disc 105, a hand crank 108 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the disc 105, a fixed block 106 is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer surface of the vertical plate 101, and a slider 107 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 106. The device can effectively clamp steel.

[0032] like Figure 1-4As shown, support legs 110 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. The support legs 110 are used to improve the stability of the device.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rack 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and two slide grooves 207 are provided on the top of the base plate 1. Two movable plates 204 are movably embedded inside the two slide grooves 207. The slide grooves 207 are used to prevent the moving direction of the movable plates 204 from deviating. When the gear 103 rotates, it drives the two racks 102 to move closer to the inside.

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, one side of the outer surface of one of the movable plates 204 is fixedly connected to a support plate 208, and a dual-axis motor 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 208, which effectively drives the movable plate 204 to move. When the gear 2 202 moves, it drives the movable plate 204 to slide in the slide groove 207.

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, one end of the dual-axis motor 203 is fixedly connected to the gear 202, and the other end of the dual-axis motor 203 is fixedly connected to the brush 205, which is conducive to cleaning iron filings. The output end of the other end of the dual-axis motor 203 drives the brush 205 to start rotating.

[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an electromagnetic plate 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, which is conducive to adsorbing iron filings. The brush 205 cleans the iron filings on the surface of the electromagnetic plate 206 while rotating.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a collecting box 201 is clamped at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 , which is conducive to the unified treatment of iron filings. As the brush 205 moves as a whole, the iron filings slide vertically into the collecting box 201 .

[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer surface of the gear 103 meshes with the outer surfaces of the two racks 102 to improve the transmission performance of the racks 102. The two racks 102 drive the clamping plate 104 to move inward while moving.

[0039] Working principle: when in use, the staff first places the steel between the two clamping plates 104, then adjusts the position of the steel, and then shakes the hand crank 108. The force generated by the shaking of the hand crank 108 drives the disc 105 to start rotating, and the rotation of the disc 105 drives the gear 103 to start rotating. While the gear 103 rotates, it drives the two racks 102 to move closer to the inside. While moving, the two racks 102 drive the clamping plates 104 to move inward. As the two clamping plates 104 gradually move closer, the clamping plates 104 use the adsorption plates 111 to firmly clamp the steel. Then the staff pushes the slider 107 to push the slider 107 into the limiting column 109, thereby limiting the disc 105, so as to better clamp the aluminum alloy plate, prevent the aluminum alloy plate from slipping during processing, and improve the processing quality of the aluminum alloy plate. A large amount of iron filings will be generated during processing. At this time, the staff turns on the external power supply of the electromagnetic plate 206 to start The electromagnetic plate 206 is moved. During processing, iron filings will fall and be adsorbed on the surface by the electromagnetic plate 206. After the steel is processed, the staff then closes the electromagnetic plate 206 and turns on the external power supply of the dual-axis motor 203. The dual-axis motor 203 is started, and the output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor 203 begin to rotate forward. While one end rotates, it drives the gear 202 to move on the rack 2. While the gear 202 moves, it drives the moving plate 204 to slide in the slide groove 207 and drives the brush 205 to move as a whole. The output end of the other end of the dual-axis motor 203 drives the brush 205 to start rotating. While the brush 205 rotates, it cleans the iron filings on the surface of the electromagnetic plate 206. As the brush 205 moves as a whole, the iron filings slide vertically into the collection box 201, so that the iron filings are collected uniformly. Then the staff can disassemble the collection box 201 and clean the iron filings inside, thereby achieving automatic cleaning and unified processing, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of aluminum alloy plates.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning and cutting mechanism for high-strength aluminum alloy plates, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a vertical plate (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), two racks (102) are movably embedded in the inner wall of the vertical plate (101), a clamping plate (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the two racks (102), two adsorption plates (111) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the clamping plate (104), a gear (103) is movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the vertical plate (101), one end of the gear (103) is fixedly connected to a disk (105), one side of the outer surface of the disk (105) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit columns (109), the outer surface of the disk (105) is fixedly connected to a hand crank (108), a fixed block (106) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the outer surface of the vertical plate (101), and a slider (107) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (106).

2. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (110) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1).

3. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rack (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and two slide grooves (207) are provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and two movable plates (204) are movably embedded inside the two slide grooves (207).

4. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support plate (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one of the movable plates (204), and a dual-axis motor (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (208).

5. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the dual-axis motor (203) is fixedly connected to gear 2 (202), and the other end of the dual-axis motor (203) is fixedly connected to a brush (205).

6. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic plate (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (201) is clamped on the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

8. The positioning and cutting mechanism for a high-strength aluminum alloy plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear one (103) meshes with the outer surfaces of the two racks one (102).

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