Ice box for storing medicines

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine storage in the pharmacy department of hospitals, and discloses an ice box for medicine storage, which comprises a box body, a box cover is rotatably connected to the rear end of the box body, a drawer is slidably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the box body, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the drawer, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drawer. The inner wall of the front end of the drawer is connected with a pressing plate through a fixing assembly, the inner wall of the right side of the front end of the drawer is slidably connected with a limiting block, the limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the drawer through a second spring, and the front end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a shifting piece. According to the drawer fixing device, the shifting piece is shifted rightwards, so that the limiting block is driven to move rightwards, limiting of the limiting block on the fixing block is relieved, the fixing block is driven to move upwards through the elastic force of the first spring, the drawer can be fixed, and the situation that the drawer slides out of the device, and ice water in the drawer spills out is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug storage in a hospital pharmacy department, in particular to an ice box for storing drugs. Background Art

[0002] The hospital pharmacy department has strict requirements for the storage of drugs, mainly to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the drugs. In certain cases, certain drugs need to be kept within a specific temperature range to prevent drug degradation or loss of efficacy. Therefore, the hospital pharmacy department may use ice boxes to store drugs that need to be refrigerated or frozen.

[0003] After searching, a simple ice box for storing medicines in a hospital pharmacy department with announcement number CN217754984U is found, comprising an ice box body, a medicine storage bin is arranged inside the ice box body, and ventilation fans are connected to the outer walls of the medicine storage bin in an embedded manner on both sides, a groove is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the ice box body, and a drawer is movably connected inside the groove, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drawer around, and a filter plate is placed on the top of the limit block, and an ice bag or ice box is placed on the top of the filter plate. Through the mutual combination of various components, the device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. At the same time, through the setting of the drawer, the drawer can be opened, and the frozen ice bag, ice box or ice cubes can be placed on the filter plate. When it melts, the water droplets on its surface can fall into the interior of the drawer along the filter plate to avoid the water droplets directly touching the medicine and affecting the therapeutic effect of the medicine.

[0004] Based on the above patent, through the setting of the drawer, the drawer can be opened and the frozen ice bags, ice boxes or ice cubes can be placed on the filter plate. When they melt, the water droplets on the surface can fall into the inside of the drawer along the filter plate to avoid the water droplets directly touching the medicine and affecting the therapeutic effect of the medicine. Afterwards, the filter plate can be directly opened so that the melted water can be directly discharged through the filter plate, which effectively improves the convenience during use. However, it is easy to be bumped during transportation. The drawer in the above scheme is easy to slide out of the device, causing the ice water in the drawer to spill, causing unnecessary losses. In addition, during transportation, the device is also easy to be collided, and the medicine is easily damaged by collision. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes an ice box for storing medicines, which can prevent the drawer from sliding out of the device during transportation to cause the ice water in the drawer to spill out, and can also conveniently replace the ice water.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An ice box for storing medicines comprises a box body, the rear end of the box body is rotatably connected with a box cover, the bottom side of the inner wall of the box body is slidably connected with a drawer, the front end of the drawer is fixedly connected with a handle, the inner wall of the drawer is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the inner wall of the front end of the drawer is connected with a pressure plate through a fixing component, the inner wall of the front end of the drawer is slidably connected with a limit block, the limit block is connected to the inner wall of the drawer through a second spring, the front end of the limit block is fixedly connected with a paddle, both sides of the inner wall of the box body are connected with a medicine storage bin through a buffer component, and the middle part of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a breathable plate;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the drawer can be prevented from sliding out of the device during transportation, causing the ice water in the drawer to spill out. The ice water can also be easily replaced, and the device can be prevented from being damaged due to collision.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a slide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the drawer, the outer wall of the top end of the slide rod is slidably connected to a fixing block, the fixing block is connected to the inner wall of the drawer through a first spring, and the rear end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing block;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, by pressing the pressure plate downward, the fixing block is driven to move downward, thereby releasing the fixed relationship between the fixing block and the box body; when the fixing block is in a suitable position, the elastic force of the second spring is used to drive the limit block to move to the left, thereby limiting the fixing block, so that the fixing block is in the current position; by pulling the handle, the drawer can be taken out and the ice water can be poured out; by pushing the paddle to the right, the limit block is driven to move to the right, thereby releasing the limit of the fixed block by the limit block; by the elastic force of the first spring, the fixed block is driven to move upward, thereby fixing the drawer; the drawer can be prevented from sliding out of the device during transportation, causing the ice water in the drawer to spill out; and the ice water can be easily replaced.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes support columns fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, the inner walls of the support columns are slidably connected with sliders, the inner ends of the sliders are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the sliders are connected to the inner walls of the support columns by a third spring, and the left and right ends of the medicine storage bin are fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the support column moves inward when impacted, so that the slider slides inside the support column, and then the movement of the slider is buffered by the elastic force of the third spring, and the drug storage bin is buffered by the connection relationship of the connecting rod to prevent the drug storage bin from being hit and causing damage to the drug.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the first spring is connected to the fixing block, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the drawer;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the elastic force of the first spring drives the fixing block to move upward, thereby fixing the drawer.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is connected to the limit block, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the drawer;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the elastic force of the second spring drives the limiting block to move to the left, thereby limiting the fixed block, so that the fixed block can be in the current position.

[0017] Furthermore, one end of the third spring is connected to the slider, and the other end of the third spring is connected to the inner wall of the support column;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the movement of the slider can be buffered by the elastic force of the third spring.

[0019] Furthermore, a display screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the box body;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the temperature inside the device can be displayed in real time through the display screen during transportation.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the drawer, the filter plate, the slide bar, the fixed block, the pressure plate, the first spring, the limit block and the second spring, the drawer can be prevented from sliding out of the device during transportation to cause the ice water in the drawer to spill out, and the ice water can also be easily replaced.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the cooperation of the support column, the slider, the connecting rod, the third spring and the medicine storage bin can prevent the device from being damaged due to collision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an ice box for storing medicines proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicine storage bin in an ice box for storing medicines proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed block in an ice box for storing medicines proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding block in an ice box for storing medicines.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Drawer; 4. Filter plate; 5. Slide rod; 6. Fixed block; 7. Press plate; 8. First spring; 9. Limit block; 10. Second spring; 11. Paddle; 12. Support column; 13. Slider; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Third spring; 16. Medicine storage compartment; 17. Handle; 18. Display screen; 19. Breathable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an ice box for storing medicines, comprising a box body 1, a box cover 2 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the box body 1, a drawer 3 is slidably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a display screen 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the box body 1, a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the drawer 3, a filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drawer 3, a slide bar 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the drawer 3, and the outer wall of the top of the slide bar 5 is slidably connected to a fixed block 6, the fixed block 6 is connected to the inner wall of the drawer 3 through a first spring 8, one end of the first spring 8 is connected to the fixed block 6, and the other end of the first spring 8 is connected to the inner wall of the drawer 3, the rear end of the pressure plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed block 6, the inner wall of the right side of the front end of the drawer 3 is slidably connected to a limiting block 9, the limiting block 9 is connected to the inner wall of the drawer 3 through a second spring 10, one end of the second spring 10 is connected to the limiting block 9, and the other end of the second spring 10 is connected to the inner wall of the drawer 3, and the front end of the limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to a paddle 11;

[0032] Specifically, when the drawer 3 is to be removed, the pressure plate 7 is pressed downward to drive the fixing block 6 to move downward, thereby releasing the fixing relationship between the fixing block 6 and the box body 1. When the fixing block 6 is in a suitable position, the elastic force of the second spring 10 drives the limit block 9 to move to the left, thereby limiting the fixing block 6, so that the fixing block 6 is in the current position. By pulling the handle 17, the drawer 3 can be taken out and the ice water can be poured out. By pushing the paddle 11 to the right, the limit block 9 is driven to move to the right, thereby releasing the limit block 9 on the fixing block 6. The elastic force of the first spring 8 drives the fixing block 6 to move upward, thereby fixing the drawer 3.

[0033] The support columns 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the box body 1, and the inner walls of the support columns 12 are slidably connected with sliders 13, and one end of the inner side of the sliders 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14. The sliders 13 are connected to the inner walls of the support columns 12 through a third spring 15, one end of the third spring 15 is connected to the slider 13, and the other end of the third spring 15 is connected to the inner wall of the support column 12. The left and right ends of the medicine storage bin 16 are fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod 14, and the middle part of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a breathable plate 19;

[0034] Specifically, when the outer side is hit, the support column 12 is impacted and moves inward, so that the slider 13 slides in the support column 12, and then the elastic force of the third spring 15 can buffer the movement of the slider 13, and the connection relationship of the connecting rod 14 can buffer the drug storage bin 16 to prevent the drug storage bin 16 from being hit and causing damage to the drug.

[0035] Working principle: First, when the drawer 3 is to be removed, the pressure plate 7 is pressed downward to drive the fixing block 6 to move downward, thereby releasing the fixing relationship between the fixing block 6 and the box body 1. When the fixing block 6 is in a suitable position, the elastic force of the second spring 10 drives the limit block 9 to move to the left, thereby limiting the fixing block 6, so that the fixing block 6 is in the current position. By pulling the handle 17, the drawer 3 can be taken out and the ice water can be poured out. By toggling the paddle 11 to the right, the limit block 9 is driven to move to the right. , and then the limit of the limit block 9 on the fixed block 6 is released, and the fixed block 6 is driven to move upward by the elastic force of the first spring 8, so that the drawer 3 can be fixed. When the outside is collided, the support column 12 is impacted and moves inward, so that the slider 13 slides in the support column 12, and then the elastic force of the third spring 15 can buffer the movement of the slider 13, and the connection relationship of the connecting rod 14 can buffer the medicine storage bin 16 to prevent the medicine storage bin 16 from being collided and causing damage to the medicine.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ice box for storing medicines, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a box cover (2); the bottom side of the inner wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a drawer (3); the front end of the drawer (3) is fixedly connected to a handle (17); the inner wall of the drawer (3) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (4); the inner wall of the front end of the drawer (3) is connected to a pressure plate (7) through a fixing component; the inner wall of the front end of the drawer (3) is slidably connected to a limit block (9); the limit block (9) is connected to the inner wall of the drawer (3) through a second spring (10); the front end of the limit block (9) is fixedly connected to a paddle (11); both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are connected to a medicine storage bin (16) through a buffer component; and the middle part of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a breathable plate (19).

2. The ice box for storing medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a slide bar (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the drawer (3); the outer walls at the top ends of the slide bar (5) are slidably connected to fixing blocks (6); the fixing blocks (6) are connected to the inner wall of the drawer (3) via a first spring (8); and the rear end of the pressure plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing blocks (6).

3. The ice box for storing medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises support columns (12) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the box body (1), the inner walls of the support columns (12) are slidably connected with sliders (13), the inner ends of the sliders (13) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (14), the sliders (13) and the inner walls of the support columns (12) are connected via a third spring (15), and the left and right ends of the medicine storage bin (16) are fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting rod (14).

4. The ice box for storing medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (8) is connected to the fixed block (6), and the other end of the first spring (8) is connected to the inner wall of the drawer (3).

5. The ice box for storing medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (10) is connected to the limit block (9), and the other end of the second spring (10) is connected to the inner wall of the drawer (3).

6. The ice box for storing medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the third spring (15) is connected to the slider (13), and the other end of the third spring (15) is connected to the inner wall of the support column (12).

7. The ice box for storing medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the box body (1).

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