Closed peanut storage tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to a closed peanut storage tank which comprises a tank body, a dustproof device is arranged outside the tank body, the dustproof device comprises a valve feeding pipe, a filter screen, a dust collection sleeve and a dust collection pipe, the valve feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the tank body, the filter screen is fixedly installed in the valve feeding pipe, and the dust collection sleeve is sleeved with the dust collection pipe. A dust suction sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the valve feeding pipe, a dust suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of the dust suction sleeve, and a fan is fixedly mounted in the dust suction pipe. According to the closed peanut storage tank, the fan in the valve feeding pipe and the fan in the dust collection pipe are turned on, peanuts are poured into the tank body through the valve feeding pipe, and dust on the peanuts can be sucked by the fan to penetrate through the filter screen in the valve feeding pipe and enter the dust collection sleeve when entering the tank body; and then the peanuts are sucked out from the dust suction sleeve, conveyed into the filter box through the dust suction pipe and filtered by the filter plate, so that the purpose of dust prevention in the storage process of the peanuts is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage tanks, in particular to a closed peanut storage tank. Background Art

[0002] Peanut is an annual herb native to South America. It was introduced to China around the middle and late Ming Dynasty. It is now widely planted throughout my country, especially in Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places, which are important production areas. Currently, peanut processing manufacturers need to store the recycled peanuts before processing them for subsequent use.

[0003] However, the existing peanut storage tank will generate dust during the process of filling peanuts, which will affect the environmental sanitation around the storage tank. At the same time, the existing peanut storage tank can only play the simplest storage function for the peanuts inside, resulting in its practicality to be improved. Therefore, a closed peanut storage tank is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a closed peanut storage tank, which has dust removal and refrigeration functions and is convenient for storing peanuts, thereby solving the problem that the practicality of ordinary storage tanks needs to be improved.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a closed peanut storage tank, comprising a tank body, a dustproof device is arranged on the outside of the tank body, and a refrigeration device is arranged on the outside of the tank body;

[0006] The dust prevention device comprises a valve feed pipe, a filter screen, a dust suction sleeve, a dust suction pipe, a fan, a filter box and a filter plate. The valve feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the valve feed pipe, the dust suction sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the valve feed pipe, the dust suction pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust suction sleeve, the fan is fixedly installed inside the dust suction pipe, the filter box is fixedly installed on the left side of the tank body, and the filter plate is movably connected inside the filter box;

[0007] The refrigeration device includes a refrigeration box, a semiconductor refrigerator, a fan, a pipe rotary joint, a rotating rod, a reducer, a motor and a cold transport pipe ring. The refrigeration box is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, the semiconductor refrigerator is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box, the fan is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box, the pipe rotary joint is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank body, the reducer is arranged on the outside of the tank body, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the reducer, and the cold transport pipe ring is fixedly installed inside the tank body.

[0008] Furthermore, a switch door is hinged on the front of the tank body, a dust removal hole is provided inside the valve feed pipe, a dust removal groove is provided inside the dust suction sleeve, the bottom of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and a box door is hinged on the front of the filter box.

[0009] Furthermore, a first air duct is fixedly installed on the front of the fan, the top of the first air duct passes through the inner top wall of the refrigeration box and extends to the outside of the refrigeration box, a filter cloth is fixedly installed on the top of the first air duct, and a second air duct is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fan, and the bottom of the second air duct passes through the inner bottom wall of the refrigeration box.

[0010] Furthermore, the left side of the refrigeration box is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe rotary joint through a first cold delivery pipe, the bottom of the refrigeration box is fixedly connected to the top of the cold delivery pipe ring through a second cold delivery pipe, and a plurality of first air nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cold delivery pipe ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipeline rotating joint, and the bottom of the rotating rod passes through the inner bottom wall of the tank body and is fixedly connected to the top of the reducer.

[0012] Furthermore, six stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating rod, a rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outside of each stirring rod, and a plurality of second air nozzles are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each stirring rod.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The closed peanut storage tank opens the fans in the valve feed pipe and the dust suction pipe, and then pours the peanuts into the tank body through the valve feed pipe. When entering the tank body, the dust on the peanuts will be sucked by the suction force generated by the fan to pass through the filter screen in the valve feed pipe and enter the dust suction sleeve, and then be sucked out from the dust suction sleeve and sent to the filter box through the dust suction pipe, and filtered by the filter plate, thereby achieving the purpose of dust prevention during the storage process of peanuts.

[0016] 2. For the closed peanut storage tank, after the peanuts enter the tank body, the valve feed pipe is closed and then the semiconductor refrigerator is turned on to produce cold air in the refrigeration box. Then the fan is turned on to send the produced cold air to the rotating rod and the cold pipe circle through the first cold pipe and the second cold pipe respectively. The cold air in the rotating rod will be sprayed out through the second air nozzle on the stirring rod, and the energy air in the cold pipe circle will be blown into the tank body through the first air nozzle. Then the motor is turned on. Under the action of the reducer, the motor will slowly rotate the rotating rod. Through the rotation of the rotating rod, the stirring rod and the rubber sleeve are cooperated to stir the peanuts in the tank body, so as to quickly cool the peanuts and facilitate the storage of peanuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. dust-proof device; 201. valve feed pipe; 202. filter screen; 203. dust suction sleeve; 204. dust suction pipe; 205. fan; 206. filter box; 207. filter plate; 3. refrigeration device; 301. refrigeration box; 302. semiconductor refrigerator; 303. fan; 304. pipe rotary joint; 305. rotating rod; 306. reducer; 307. motor; 308. cold transport pipe coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A closed peanut storage tank comprises a tank body 1, a dustproof device 2 is arranged outside the tank body 1, and a refrigeration device 3 is arranged outside the tank body 1;

[0024] The dust prevention device 2 includes a valve feed pipe 201, a filter screen 202, a dust suction sleeve 203, a dust suction pipe 204, a fan 205, a filter box 206 and a filter plate 207. The valve feed pipe 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, the filter screen 202 is fixedly installed inside the valve feed pipe 201, the dust suction sleeve 203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the valve feed pipe 201, the dust suction pipe 204 is fixedly installed on the left side of the dust suction sleeve 203, the fan 205 is fixedly installed inside the dust suction pipe 204, the filter box 206 is fixedly installed on the left side of the tank body 1, and the filter plate 207 is movably connected inside the filter box 206;

[0025] The refrigeration device 3 includes a refrigeration box 301, a semiconductor refrigerator 302, a fan 303, a pipe rotary joint 304, a rotating rod 305, a reducer 306, a motor 307 and a cold transport pipe ring 308. The refrigeration box 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, the semiconductor refrigerator 302 is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box 301, the fan 303 is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box 301, the pipe rotary joint 304 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body 1, the rotating rod 305 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, the reducer 306 is arranged on the outside of the tank body 1, the motor 307 is arranged at the bottom of the reducer 306, and the cold transport pipe ring 308 is fixedly installed inside the tank body 1.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the semiconductor refrigerator 302 is composed of a cooling plate, a heat sink and a DC power supply. The semiconductor refrigerator 302 is a device that uses the thermoelectric effect of semiconductors to generate cooling. The cooling plate is mostly an insulator (ceramic plate), and a first metal conductor is arranged at the bottom of the ceramic plate. The heat sink contains an insulator (ceramic plate) inside, and a second metal conductor is arranged on the ceramic plate. N-type and P-type semiconductors (bismuth telluride) are connected between the two metal conductors. When the DC power supply is energized, the Peltier effect in the semiconductor produces heat absorption and heat dissipation, thereby producing cold air.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the refrigeration device 3 is provided because peanuts are prone to accelerated oxidation and deterioration in a high temperature environment, resulting in a decrease in quality. The refrigeration device 3 can reduce the temperature in the storage tank 1, slow down the oxidation rate of the peanuts, and maintain their original quality. At the same time, the low temperature environment helps to inhibit the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, reduce the possibility of peanuts becoming moldy and rotting during storage, and thus extend the shelf life of peanuts.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the principle of the reducer 306 mainly involves the process of gear transmission and speed reduction. In short, the reducer 306 is an independent closed transmission device between the motor 307 and the rotating rod 305, which is used to reduce the rotation speed and increase the torque to meet the working needs. The purpose of setting the rubber sleeve is to prevent the peanuts from being damaged due to the direct collision between the stirring rod and the peanuts during the rotation of the rotating rod 305.

[0029] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0030] 1) First, open the valve feed pipe 201 and the fan 205, and pour the peanuts into the tank 1 through the valve feed pipe 201;

[0031] 2) The dust is then sucked out of the valve feed pipe 201 by the fan 205 and sent to the filter box 206 to be filtered by the filter plate 207, and then the valve feed pipe 201 is closed;

[0032] 3) Turn on the semiconductor refrigerator 302 to produce cold air in the refrigeration box 301, turn on the fan 303 to send the produced cold air to the rotating rod 305 and the cold delivery pipe ring 308, and then send it into the tank body 1 through the first air nozzle and the second air nozzle;

[0033] 4) Finally, the motor 307 is turned on to cooperate with the reducer 306 to drive the rotating rod 305 to rotate slowly, thereby cooperating with the stirring rod and the rubber sleeve to turn the peanuts over to speed up the cooling speed.

[0034] In summary, the closed peanut storage tank opens the valve feed pipe 201 and the fan 205 in the dust suction pipe 204, and then pours the peanuts into the tank body 1 through the valve feed pipe 201. When entering the tank body 1, the dust on the peanuts will be sucked by the suction force generated by the fan 205 to pass through the filter screen 202 in the valve feed pipe 201 and enter the dust suction sleeve 203, and then sucked out from the dust suction sleeve 203 and sent to the filter box 206 through the dust suction pipe 204, and filtered by the filter plate 207, so as to prevent dust in the process of storing peanuts. When the peanuts enter the tank body 1, the valve feed pipe 201 is closed and the semiconductor refrigerator 302 is turned on. Cold air is produced in the refrigeration box 301, and then the fan 303 is turned on to deliver the produced cold air to the rotating rod 305 and the cold pipe ring 308 through the first cold pipe and the second cold pipe respectively. The cold air in the rotating rod 305 will be ejected through the second air nozzle on the stirring rod, and the hot air in the cold pipe ring 308 will be blown into the tank body 1 through the first air nozzle. Then the motor 307 is turned on. Under the action of the reducer 306, the motor 307 slowly rotates the rotating rod 305. Through the rotation of the rotating rod 305, the stirring rod and the rubber sleeve are cooperated to stir the peanuts inside the tank body 1, so as to quickly cool the peanuts and facilitate the storage of the peanuts.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A closed peanut storage tank, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A dustproof device (2) is arranged outside the tank body (1), and a refrigeration device (3) is arranged outside the tank body (1); The dust prevention device (2) comprises a valve feed pipe (201), a filter screen (202), a dust suction sleeve (203), a dust suction pipe (204), a fan (205), a filter box (206) and a filter plate (207); the valve feed pipe (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank body (1); the filter screen (202) is fixedly mounted inside the valve feed pipe (201); the dust suction sleeve (203) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the valve feed pipe (201); the dust suction pipe (204) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the dust suction sleeve (203); the fan (205) is fixedly mounted inside the dust suction pipe (204); the filter box (206) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the tank body (1); and the filter plate (207) is movably connected inside the filter box (206); The refrigeration device (3) comprises a refrigeration box (301), a semiconductor refrigerator (302), a fan (303), a pipeline rotary joint (304), a rotating rod (305), a reducer (306), a motor (307) and a cold transport pipe ring (308); the refrigeration box (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body (1); the semiconductor refrigerator (302) is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box (301); the fan (303) is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box (301); the pipeline rotary joint (304) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body (1); the rotating rod (305) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank body (1); the reducer (306) is arranged outside the tank body (1); the motor (307) is arranged at the bottom of the reducer (306); and the cold transport pipe ring (308) is fixedly installed inside the tank body (1).

2. A closed peanut storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch door is hinged on the front of the tank body (1), a dust removal hole is provided inside the valve feed pipe (201), a dust removal groove is provided inside the dust suction sleeve (203), the bottom of the dust suction pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (206), and a box door is hinged on the front of the filter box (206).

3. A closed peanut storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air duct is fixedly installed on the front of the fan (303), the top of the first air duct passes through the inner top wall of the refrigeration box (301) and extends to the outside of the refrigeration box (301), a filter cloth is fixedly installed on the top of the first air duct, and a second air duct is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fan (303), the bottom of the second air duct passes through the inner bottom wall of the refrigeration box (301).

4. A closed peanut storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the refrigeration box (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline rotary joint (304) via a first cold delivery pipe, and the bottom of the refrigeration box (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the cold delivery pipe ring (308) via a second cold delivery pipe. A plurality of first air nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cold delivery pipe ring (308).

5. A closed peanut storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipeline rotating joint (304), and the bottom of the rotating rod (305) passes through the inner bottom wall of the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the reducer (306).

6. A closed peanut storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating rod (305), respectively, a rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outside of each stirring rod, and a plurality of second air nozzles are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each stirring rod.

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