Full-permeable pavement structure
By designing a fully permeable paving pavement structure, including concrete foundation, base, permeable layer, support components, outlet pipes, filter components and dust-proof components, the problem of rainwater drainage collection in the existing technology has been solved and effective rainwater purification has been achieved. and drainage collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421307712.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing fully permeable paving pavement structure lacks effective drainage channels after rainwater passes through infiltration, which makes it more troublesome to collect the final drainage.
A fully permeable paving pavement structure is designed, including concrete foundation, base, permeable layer, support assembly, outlet pipe, filter assembly and dustproof assembly. The permeable layer is in contact with the base, the support assembly supports the permeable layer, the outlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the concrete foundation and extends to the base, and the filter assembly and dustproof assembly are used to purify and isolate the sludge.
By setting up a dustproof net to isolate the sludge, the support assembly improves the stability of the permeable layer, the outlet pipe is convenient for drainage, and the rainwater is further purified through the filter assembly, solving the problem of rainwater drainage collection and improving the use effect of the permeable layer.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of fully permeable paved roads, and in particular, to a fully permeable paved road structure. Background Art
[0002] Since the release of the "Technical Guidelines for Sponge City Construction", there has been a boom in sponge city construction in China. The ultimate goal of sponge city construction is rainwater management, and its comprehensive control goals include total rainwater control, rainwater resource utilization, rainwater pollution control and peak reduction, and the realization of the goals depends on the implementation of low-impact development technology.
[0003] At present, permeable pavement is an emerging form of urban pavement. By using materials with a high porosity in the surface layer and base layer, and ensuring the strength and durability of the road surface, rainwater can smoothly enter the pavement structure, and directly infiltrate into the soil base through the base layer with temporary water storage capacity or enter the pavement's internal drainage pipe for discharge, thereby achieving the functions of conserving water, improving the urban environment, and enhancing traffic safety and comfort.
[0004] Since roof rainwater is considered to be a rainwater resource with better water quality, if roof rainwater is directly discharged into the municipal pipeline network, it will lead to a waste of rainwater resources and increase the peak burden of the rainwater pipeline network; if it is directly discharged to the ground, it will be contaminated by ground pollutants and need to be purified again, which is unreasonable.
[0005] The structure of the product can refer to a fully permeable pavement structure disclosed in Chinese Patent Document No. 202120744764.7, including a first permeable layer, a second permeable layer, a third permeable layer and a fourth permeable layer laid from top to bottom, and the fourth permeable layer is laid on the original foundation; a drainage ditch is provided in the middle of the fully permeable pavement structure along the direction of the pavement, and the first side pavement and the second side pavement on both sides of the drainage ditch form a two-way road. The utility model has strong infiltration capacity and good rainwater purification effect by laying multi-level permeable layers, can undertake the infiltration target of daily rainfall, has a strong effect on reducing non-point source pollution, and can meet the target of reducing non-point source pollution required by sponge city construction.
[0006] However, after the rainwater infiltrates to the bottom, there are no drainage channels, making it difficult to collect the final drainage.
[0007] A fully permeable paving road structure is now provided. Utility Model Content
[0008] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0009] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a fully permeable pavement structure, including: a concrete foundation, a frame structure; a base, which is arranged at the bottom of the concrete foundation, and the bottom of the base is inclined; a permeable layer, which is arranged in the concrete foundation, and the permeable layer is in contact with the top of the base; a support component, which is arranged at the bottom of the base and is used to support the permeable layer; a water outlet pipe, which is arranged in multiple numbers and is detachably connected to the side wall of the concrete foundation, and the water outlet pipe extends to the base. A filter component is arranged on the water outlet pipe; and a dustproof component is arranged on the concrete foundation.
[0010] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a mounting plate, which is detachably mounted on the base, and a plurality of support rods corresponding to the permeable layer are evenly fixed on the mounting plate, and a fourth fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, and the fourth fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the base.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of the fourth fixing bolts are provided and are evenly arranged on the mounting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a guide groove corresponding to the guide block is formed on the base.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of water outlet pipes, and a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the concrete foundation.
[0014] Furthermore, two second fixing bolts are provided and are threadedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter screen, the filter screen is located on the water outlet pipe, and a third fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the filter screen, and the third fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, the dustproof component includes a dustproof net, which is located in the concrete foundation, and is fixedly connected to a mounting block. The concrete foundation is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting block, and the mounting block is threadedly connected with a first fixing bolt, and the first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the concrete foundation.
[0017] Furthermore, the number of each of the mounting block, the mounting slot and the first fixing bolt is two.
[0018] Furthermore, the dustproof net is flush with the surface of the concrete foundation.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0020] 1. By setting up a dust-proof net, the sludge can be isolated and prevented from entering the permeable layer, polluting the permeable layer and affecting the use effect of the permeable layer.
[0021] Second, by setting the support rod, it plays a role in supporting the permeable layer, improving the stability of the permeable layer, and the mounting plate can be detachably mounted on the base, which is convenient for installing the support rod.
[0022] 3. By setting a water outlet pipe, and connecting the water outlet pipe to the base, drainage is convenient, and the water outlet pipe can be detachably installed on the concrete foundation, so as to facilitate cleaning or replacement of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0024] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0025] In the attached picture:
[0026] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the concrete foundation;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Concrete foundation; 2. First fixing bolt; 3. Dustproof net; 4. Second fixing bolt; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Permeable layer; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Mounting block; 10. Guide block; 11. Guide groove; 12. Base; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Third fixing bolt; 15. Fourth fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0035] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0036] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0037] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0038] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0039] Reference Figure 1-6 A fully permeable pavement structure includes: a concrete foundation 1, a base 12, a permeable layer 7, a support assembly, a water outlet pipe 6, a filter assembly, and a dustproof assembly. The concrete foundation 1 has a frame structure. The base 12 is arranged at the bottom of the concrete foundation 1, and the bottom of the base 12 is inclined. The permeable layer 7 is arranged in the concrete foundation 1, and the permeable layer 7 is in contact with the top of the base 12.
[0040] The support assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base 12, and is used to support the water-permeable layer 7. The support assembly includes a mounting plate 13, which is detachably mounted on the base 12, and a plurality of support rods 17 corresponding to the water-permeable layer 7 are evenly fixed on the mounting plate 13, and a fourth fixing bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 13, and the fourth fixing bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the base 12. A plurality of fourth fixing bolts 15 are arranged, and are evenly arranged on the mounting plate 13. A guide block 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, and a guide groove 11 corresponding to the guide block 10 is provided on the base 12.
[0041] The water outlet pipes 6 are provided in plurality and are detachably connected to the side wall of the concrete foundation 1, and the water outlet pipes 6 extend to the base 12, a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected between the plurality of water outlet pipes 6, and a second fixing bolt 4 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 5, and the second fixing bolt 4 is threadedly connected to the concrete foundation 1. Two second fixing bolts 4 are provided and are threadedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 5.
[0042] The filter assembly is arranged on the water outlet pipe 6 , and the filter assembly includes a filter screen 16 . The filter screen 16 is located on the water outlet pipe 6 , and a third fixing bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the filter screen 16 , and the third fixing bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the water outlet pipe 6 .
[0043] The dustproof assembly is arranged on the concrete foundation 1. The dustproof assembly includes a dustproof net 3, which is located in the concrete foundation 1, and is fixedly connected to a mounting block 9 on the dustproof net 3, and a mounting groove 8 corresponding to the mounting block 9 is provided on the concrete foundation 1, and a first fixing bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 9, and the first fixing bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the concrete foundation 1. Two mounting blocks 9, two mounting grooves 8, and two first fixing bolts 2 are provided, and the dustproof net 3 is flush with the surface of the concrete foundation 1.
[0044] Working process: By setting the dustproof net 3, some larger sludge can be isolated to prevent the sludge from penetrating into the water-permeable layer 7 and affecting the service life of the water-permeable layer 7. By turning the first fixing bolt 2, the dustproof net 3 can be easily installed and removed. By setting the water-permeable layer 7, rainwater can be infiltrated and purified, which is convenient for subsequent rainwater collection and use. Finally, under the action of gravity, the rainwater falls on the base 12. Since the base 12 and the mounting plate 13 are both inclined, the rainwater is finally discharged through the outlet pipe 6 for collection. Under the action of the support rod 17, the water-permeable layer 7 is supported, and the stability of the water-permeable layer 7 is improved. During installation, the guide block 10 is aligned with the guide groove 11, and then the mounting plate 13 is installed on the base 12, and then the mounting plate 13 is installed through the fourth fixing bolt 15. The filter screen 16 has a filtering effect, thereby further filtering and purifying the rainwater, and the second fixing bolt 4 can be rotated to remove the connecting plate 5, thereby removing the water outlet pipe 6, and cleaning or replacing the filter screen 16.
[0045] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.
Claims
1. A fully permeable pavement structure, comprising: Concrete foundation, frame structure; Features: The fully permeable pavement structure also includes: A base is arranged at the bottom of the concrete foundation, and the bottom of the base is inclined; a permeable layer, which is disposed in the concrete foundation and in contact with the top of the base; A support assembly, disposed at the bottom of the base, for supporting the water-permeable layer; A plurality of water outlet pipes are provided and are detachably connected to the side wall of the concrete foundation, and the water outlet pipes extend to the base; A filter assembly is arranged on the water outlet pipe; Dust protection assembly, set on a concrete foundation.
2. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support assembly includes a mounting plate, which is detachably mounted on the base, and a plurality of support rods corresponding to the water-permeable layer are evenly fixed on the mounting plate, and a fourth fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, and the fourth fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the base.
3. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: There are multiple fourth fixing bolts, which are evenly arranged on the mounting plate.
4. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a guide groove corresponding to the guide block is provided on the base.
5. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of water outlet pipes, and a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the second fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the concrete foundation.
6. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Two second fixing bolts are provided and are threadedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate.
7. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter screen, the filter screen is located on the water outlet pipe, and a third fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the filter screen, and the third fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the water outlet pipe.
8. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dustproof component includes a dustproof net, which is located in the concrete foundation, and is fixedly connected to a mounting block. The concrete foundation is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting block, and the mounting block is threadedly connected with a first fixing bolt, and the first fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the concrete foundation.
9. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting block, the mounting slot and the first fixing bolt are all provided with two.
10. The fully permeable pavement structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dustproof net is flush with the surface of the concrete foundation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-permeable pavement structure
CN215252059U