Mine ventilation air increasing device

By designing the drive rotating mechanism and reciprocating sweeping mechanism in the mine ventilation and ventilation device, the problem of sticky impurities during fan exhaust is solved, and a convenient cleaning process and efficient air circulation is achieved.

CN222526343UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HEILONGJIANG WISDOM TIMES TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421451451.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mine ventilation and ventilation process, the air contains impurities such as floss and other impurities when the fan is exhausted, causing the fan cover to stick, affecting the fan's exhaust ability, and requires frequent cleaning, which increases the limitations of use.

Method used

A mine ventilation and ventilation device is designed, including a driving rotating mechanism and a reciprocating swing mechanism. The rotating disc and rotating swing plate are driven by the driving motor, which drives the reciprocating lifting block and slide block to move along the limit slide rail, and drives the hard bristles to the fan. Scrape and sweep the surface of the cover to clean up impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of sticky impurities on the surface of the fan cover, simplifies the cleaning process, improves the efficiency and convenience of the fan, and avoids the limitations of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine ventilation air increasing device which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame. When fluff adhering to the surface of the fan cover is cleaned, the driving motor is started, the motor is started to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the rotating swing plate to rotate and swing, and the rotating swing plate drives the reciprocating lifting block and the sliding block to vertically reciprocate and lift along the limiting sliding rail; the reciprocating lifting block drives the reciprocating plate to do up-and-down reciprocating lifting, the reciprocating plate drives the hard bristles to scrape and sweep the surface of the fan cover in an up-and-down reciprocating mode, the surface of the fan cover is scraped and swept through the hard bristles in a reciprocating mode, impurities such as batting on the surface can be cleaned up, and therefore the beneficial effect of being convenient and fast to use is achieved. And through cooperative use of the driving rotating mechanism and the reciprocating scraping and sweeping mechanism, the surface of the fan cover can be scraped and swept in a reciprocating manner, and the use of the fan is not limited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ventilation, in particular to a mine ventilation air-increasing device. Background Art

[0002] The air booster is a device used to increase the ventilation volume in mines. It can improve the ventilation conditions in mines and improve the safety and production efficiency of mines by increasing wind speed and air volume.

[0003] Here are some common wind-enhancing devices:

[0004] Fan: Fan is one of the most common air-increasing devices. It generates airflow through rotating blades, sending fresh air into the mine and expelling dirty air;

[0005] Ventilation duct: Ventilation duct can deliver fresh air to various parts of the mine and discharge dirty air at the same time. The design and layout of ventilation duct has a great influence on the ventilation effect of the mine. The patent announcement number is CN215927445U, which discloses a mine ventilation air-increasing device, including a base and an air-increasing box. The base is provided with a movable column, a shock-absorbing spring, a spring and a limit plate. The spring is fixedly connected to the air-increasing box. The air-increasing box is divided into an air outlet duct, a cavity and an air inlet duct by a partition. The air outlet duct and the air inlet duct are the same structure with opposite directions of internal parts. The air outlet duct and the air inlet duct are both provided with a driven shaft, a driven gear and a fan blade. The air-increasing box is provided with an annular protrusion and a groove. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install, disassemble, clean and maintain later. By arranging annular protrusions and grooves on the two opposite surfaces of the air booster box, multiple air booster boxes can be connected end to end to increase the wind pressure in the pipe, speed up the air flow rate, and facilitate the installation of the ventilation duct. By arranging the air booster box in the base, the vibration force generated by the double-headed motor can be dissipated, thereby avoiding damage to the motor and internal parts of the air booster box and affecting their service life.

[0006] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when increasing the air flow in a mine, the motor gear is used to rotate the fan to accelerate the air flow rate inside the mine. When the fan is exhausting air, the air contains impurities such as lint. When the fan is exhausting air, the lint and other impurities will be adsorbed on the surface of the fan cover. The surface of the fan cover is sticky with lint and other impurities, which will cause the fan to be unable to exhaust air. The fan cover needs to be cleaned, which brings inconvenience to the air circulation inside the mine, thereby increasing the limitations of the use of the fan. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine ventilation and air-increasing device, which has the advantage of convenient use and solves the problem that when increasing the air in the mine, the motor gear rotates to drive the air-increasing fan to accelerate the air flow rate inside the mine. When the air-increasing fan is exhausting, the air contains impurities such as lint. When the air-increasing fan is exhausting, the lint and other impurities will be adsorbed on the surface of the fan cover. The surface of the fan cover is sticky with lint and other impurities, which will cause the fan to be unable to exhaust air, and the fan cover needs to be cleaned, which brings inconvenience to the air circulation inside the mine, thereby increasing the problem of limitations on the use of the air-increasing fan.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mine ventilation air-increasing device, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, an air-increasing fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate, a fan cover is fixedly installed on the front side of the air-increasing fan, the outer side of the air-increasing fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, a driving rotating mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner side of the fixing frame, and a reciprocating scraping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the driving rotating mechanism;

[0009] The driving rotation mechanism is used to drive the reciprocating scraping mechanism to move;

[0010] The reciprocating scraping mechanism is used for reciprocatingly scraping the surface of the fan cover.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving rotation mechanism includes a driving motor and a motor frame, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the motor frame, the top of the motor frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the surface movable sleeve of the output end of the driving motor is provided with a support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reciprocating scraping mechanism includes a rotating swinging plate and a reciprocating lifting block, the top of the rear side of the rotating swinging plate is movably connected to the bottom of the front side of the rotating disk through a pin shaft, the bottom of the rear side of the rotating swinging plate is movably connected to the front side of the reciprocating lifting block through a pin shaft, the rear side of the reciprocating lifting block is fixedly connected with a slider, the rear side of the slider is slidably connected to a limiting slide rail, the top of the limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate, the bottom of the limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the outer side of the front side of the reciprocating lifting block is fixedly connected with a reciprocating plate, and hard bristles are fixedly installed on the rear side of the reciprocating plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a triangular reinforcement plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the reciprocating plate, and the rear side of the triangular reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the reciprocating lifting block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wear-resistant sleeve is fixedly installed inside the support plate, and an inner movable sleeve of the wear-resistant sleeve is arranged on the surface of the output end of the driving motor.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the limiting slide rail, and the bottom of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0016] As the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the described.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The utility model starts a driving motor when cleaning the fluff stuck on the surface of the fan cover, and the starting motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk drives the rotating swinging plate to rotate and swing, the rotating swinging plate drives the reciprocating lifting block and the slider to lift and lower along the limiting slide rail, the reciprocating lifting block drives the reciprocating plate to lift and lower, the reciprocating plate drives the hard brush to scrape the surface of the fan cover up and down, and the surface of the fan cover can be cleaned of fluff and other impurities by reciprocating scraping of the hard brush, thereby having the advantage of convenient use, and the surface of the fan cover can be scraped and swept reciprocally by the coordinated use of the driving rotating mechanism and the reciprocating scraping mechanism, and the use of the fan cover is not limited.

[0019] 2. The utility model can drive the reciprocating scraping mechanism to move by providing a driving rotation mechanism, which effectively avoids the situation where the reciprocating scraping mechanism cannot move, effectively improves the stability of the reciprocating scraping mechanism, and is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the fan of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the drive motor of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the hard bristles of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed frame; 3. horizontal plate; 4. booster fan; 5. fan cover; 6. driving rotating mechanism; 61. driving motor; 62. motor frame; 63. rotating disk; 64. supporting plate; 7. reciprocating scraping and sweeping mechanism; 71. rotating swing plate; 72. reciprocating lifting block; 73. slider; 74. limit slide rail; 75. reciprocating plate; 76. hard brush; 8. triangular reinforcing plate; 9. wear-resistant sleeve; 10. reinforcing block; 11. reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a mine ventilation air-increasing device provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 2, an air-increasing fan 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transverse plate 3, a fan cover 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the air-increasing fan 4, the outer side of the air-increasing fan 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 2, a driving rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the fixing frame 2, and a reciprocating scraping mechanism 7 is arranged on the front side of the driving rotating mechanism 6;

[0027] The driving rotating mechanism 6 is used to drive the reciprocating scraping mechanism 7 to move;

[0028] The reciprocating scraping mechanism 7 is used to scrape the surface of the fan cover 5 reciprocatingly.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The driving rotating mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61 and a motor frame 62. The bottom of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the motor frame 62, and the top of the motor frame 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame 2. The output end of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 63, and the surface of the output end of the driving motor 61 is movably sleeved with a support plate 64, and the top of the support plate 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed frame 2.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting up a driving rotation mechanism 6, the reciprocating scraping mechanism 7 can be driven to move, which effectively avoids the situation where the reciprocating scraping mechanism 7 cannot move, effectively improves the stability of the reciprocating scraping mechanism 7, and is convenient for users to use.

[0031] refer to Figure 4The reciprocating scraping mechanism 7 includes a rotating swing plate 71 and a reciprocating lifting block 72. The top of the rear side of the rotating swing plate 71 is movably connected to the bottom of the front side of the rotating disk 63 through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the rear side of the rotating swing plate 71 is movably connected to the front side of the reciprocating lifting block 72 through a pin shaft. The rear side of the reciprocating lifting block 72 is fixedly connected with a slider 73, and the rear side of the slider 73 is slidably connected with a limiting slide rail 74. The top of the limiting slide rail 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate 3, and the bottom of the limiting slide rail 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The outer side of the front side of the reciprocating lifting block 72 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating plate 75, and the rear side of the reciprocating plate 75 is fixedly installed with hard bristles 76.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting up a reciprocating scraping mechanism 7, the surface of the fan cover 5 can be scraped reciprocatingly, effectively avoiding the sticky burrs on the surface of the fan cover 5 affecting the air increase, effectively improving the efficiency of the air increase, and facilitating use.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 A triangular reinforcing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the reciprocating plate 75 , and the rear side of the triangular reinforcing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the reciprocating lifting block 72 .

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a triangular reinforcement plate 8, the reciprocating plate 75 and the reciprocating lifting block 72 can be reinforced, effectively avoiding looseness between the reciprocating plate 75 and the reciprocating lifting block 72, and effectively improving the stability between the reciprocating plate 75 and the reciprocating lifting block 72 for easy use.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 A wear-resistant sleeve 9 is fixedly installed inside the support plate 64 , and the inner side of the wear-resistant sleeve 9 is movably sleeved on the surface of the output end of the driving motor 61 .

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a wear-resistant sleeve 9, the output end of the drive motor 61 can be protected, effectively avoiding wear on the output end of the drive motor 61, effectively improving the durability of the output end of the drive motor 61, and facilitating use.

[0037] refer to Figure 3 The bottom of the rear side of the limiting slide rail 74 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block 10 , and the bottom of the reinforcing block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 .

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the reinforcing block 10, the limiting slide rail 74 can be stabilized, effectively avoiding the shaking of the limiting slide rail 74, effectively improving the stability of the limiting slide rail 74, and facilitating use.

[0039] refer to Figure 1A reinforcing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the fixing frame 2 , and the bottom of the reinforcing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 .

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a reinforcement plate 11, the fixing frame 2 can be reinforced, which effectively avoids the shaking of the fixing frame 2, effectively improves the stability of the fixing frame 2, and facilitates use.

[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using the utility model, when cleaning the fluff stuck on the surface of the fan cover 5, start the drive motor 61, start the drive motor 61 to drive the rotating disk 63 to rotate, the rotating disk 63 drives the rotating swing plate 71 to rotate and swing, the rotating swing plate 71 drives the reciprocating lifting block 72 and the slider 73 to reciprocate up and down along the limiting slide rail 74, the reciprocating lifting block 72 drives the reciprocating plate 75 to reciprocate up and down, the reciprocating plate 75 drives the hard brush 76 to scrape the surface of the fan cover 5 reciprocatingly up and down, the surface of the fan cover 5 can be cleaned of fluff and other impurities by reciprocatingly scraping the hard brush 76, thereby having the advantage of convenient use.

[0042] To sum up: the mine ventilation and air-increasing device, through the coordinated use of the base plate 1, the fixed frame 2, the cross plate 3, the air-increasing fan 4, the fan cover 5, the driving rotating mechanism 6 and the reciprocating scraping mechanism 7, solves the problem that when the air in the mine is increased, the air-increasing fan is driven by the rotation of the motor gear to accelerate the air flow rate inside the mine. When the air-increasing fan is exhausting, the air contains impurities such as lint. When the air-increasing fan is exhausting, the lint and other impurities will be adsorbed on the surface of the fan cover. The surface of the fan cover is sticky with lint and other impurities, which will cause the fan to be unable to exhaust air, and the fan cover needs to be cleaned, which brings inconvenience to the air circulation inside the mine, thereby increasing the problem of limitations on the use of the air-increasing fan.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mine ventilation air-increasing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (2), a fan (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transverse plate (3), a fan cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fan (4), the outer side of the fan (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (2), a driving rotation mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the inner side of the fixing frame (2), and a reciprocating scraping mechanism (7) is arranged on the front side of the driving rotation mechanism (6); The driving rotation mechanism (6) is used to drive the reciprocating scraping mechanism (7) to move; The reciprocating scraping mechanism (7) is used to reciprocately scrape the surface of the fan cover (5).

2. A mine ventilation air-increasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving rotation mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61) and a motor frame (62); the bottom of the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the motor frame (62); the top of the motor frame (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixing frame (2); the output end of the driving motor (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (63); a support plate (64) is movably sleeved on the surface of the output end of the driving motor (61); and the top of the support plate (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixing frame (2).

3. A mine ventilation air-increasing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating scraping mechanism (7) comprises a rotating swing plate (71) and a reciprocating lifting block (72); the top of the rear side of the rotating swing plate (71) is movably connected to the bottom of the front side of the rotating disk (63) via a pin shaft; the bottom of the rear side of the rotating swing plate (71) is movably connected to the front side of the reciprocating lifting block (72) via a pin shaft; the rear side of the reciprocating lifting block (72) is fixedly connected to a slider (73); the rear side of the slider (73) is slidably connected to a limiting slide rail (74); the top of the limiting slide rail (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (3); the bottom of the limiting slide rail (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); the outer side of the front side of the reciprocating lifting block (72) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating plate (75); and the rear side of the reciprocating plate (75) is fixedly mounted with hard bristles (76).

4. A mine ventilation air-increasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A triangular reinforcement plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the reciprocating plate (75), and the rear side of the triangular reinforcement plate (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the reciprocating lifting block (72).

5. A mine ventilation air-increasing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wear-resistant sleeve (9) is fixedly mounted inside the support plate (64), and an inner movable sleeve of the wear-resistant sleeve (9) is arranged on the surface of the output end of the drive motor (61).

6. A mine ventilation air-increasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the limiting slide rail (74), and the bottom of the reinforcing block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. A mine ventilation air-increasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the fixing frame (2), and the bottom of the reinforcing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mine ventilation air increasing device

    CN215927445U