Environmental soil pollution detector

By designing a shock absorbing mechanism in an environmental soil pollution detector and using dampers and springs to absorb vibrations, the problem of vibration interference of the detector when contacting the soil is solved, and the accuracy and stability of the measurement are improved.

CN222529346UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25JINGKE HI TECH (BEIJING) ENVIRONMENTAL SCI RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420799786.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing environmental soil pollution detectors are susceptible to impact and vibration interference from ground or artificial vibration when contacting soil, resulting in errors in measurement results.

Method used

A shock absorbing mechanism including a rectangular plate and a damper is designed to absorb vertical and horizontal vibrations through the cooperation of the damper and the spring to mitigate the impact on the detector.

Benefits of technology

Effectively absorb and slow down vibration, improve the accuracy and stability of the detector and avoid errors in measurement results.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental soil pollution detector and relates to the technical field of detector equipment. The device comprises a first rectangular plate and a plurality of dampers fixedly installed at the top of the first rectangular plate, a damping mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged on the first rectangular plate, the damping mechanism comprises a second rectangular plate fixedly installed on output shafts of the dampers, first springs are wound on the outer walls of the dampers respectively, and the second rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the output shafts of the dampers. The bottom ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the first rectangular plate, the tops of the first springs are fixedly connected with the second rectangular plate, two rectangular blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the first rectangular plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the sides, close to each other, of the two rectangular blocks, and two sliding blocks are slidably installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod. Through the arrangement of the damping mechanism, when the box body on the second rectangular plate is subjected to vertical vibration, the second rectangular plate can transmit the received vertical vibration waves to the multiple dampers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of detector equipment, in particular to an environmental soil pollution detector. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, a soil pollution detector with a publication number of CN212301555U is disclosed, which includes a detection box and a detector body, and a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box. The soil pollution detector uses an electric telescopic column, a protective sleeve and a cooling water tank to support the detector body, and the height of the detector body can be adjusted, and then the detection probe can be retracted so that the detection probe can detect ground contact in advance.

[0003] During use, the device usually needs to contact the soil surface or be inserted into the soil for measurement. If there is no buffering and shock-absorbing design, when the instrument contacts the soil, it may be affected by shock and vibration from the ground or artificial vibrations. These interferences will have a negative impact on the accuracy and stability of the instrument, resulting in errors in the measurement results. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental soil pollution detector. By setting a shock-absorbing mechanism, the problem that if there is no buffer shock-absorbing design, when the instrument contacts the soil, it may be affected by impact and vibration interference from the ground or artificial vibration, and these interferences will have a negative impact on the accuracy and stability of the instrument, thereby causing errors in the measurement results.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an environmental soil pollution detector, comprising a rectangular plate and a plurality of dampers fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate, wherein a shock absorbing mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged on the rectangular plate;

[0007] The shock absorbing mechanism includes a rectangular plate 2 fixedly mounted on the output shafts of several dampers, springs 1 are respectively wound on the outer walls of several dampers, the bottom ends of several springs 1 are fixedly connected to rectangular plate 1, the tops of several springs 1 are fixedly connected to rectangular plate 2, two rectangular blocks are fixedly mounted on the top of rectangular plate 1, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the two rectangular blocks close to each other, and two sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0008] Furthermore, two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate 2, and connecting rods are rotatably installed on the two connecting blocks and the two sliders respectively. A spring 2 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the slide rod, and the ends of the spring 2 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the two sliders respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes a box body fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular plate 2, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a detector is arranged in the box body, an installation groove is opened on the back of the box body, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed in the installation groove, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the rectangular frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a motor box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the motor box, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, the end of the rotating shaft extends outside the motor box and is rotatably connected to the motor box, a fan blade assembly is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a filter is arranged in the rectangular frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting wire is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detector, the connecting wire runs through the box body and the second rectangular plate, and a detector is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting wire.

[0012] Furthermore, a cabinet door is hingedly mounted on the front of the box body, an observation window is fixedly mounted on the front of the cabinet door, a handle is fixedly mounted on the front of the cabinet door, and a plurality of legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model sets a shock absorbing mechanism. When the box body on the rectangular plate 2 is subjected to vertical vibration, the rectangular plate 2 will transmit the vertical vibration wave to multiple dampers. The multiple dampers will drive the spring 1 thereon to be compressed, so that the vertical vibration wave is absorbed by the deformed spring 1. When the box body on the rectangular plate 2 is subjected to lateral vibration, the rectangular plate 2 will transmit the lateral vibration wave to the two connecting blocks at the bottom thereof. The two connecting blocks drive the connecting rods on each of them and the sliders on the two connecting rods to slide against each other on the sliding rods. When the two sliders slide against each other, the spring 2 thereon can be compressed to reduce the lateral shock wave, so as to prevent the device from being affected by vibration.

[0015] (2) The utility model sets up a detection mechanism. When the detector is needed to detect the soil, the handle on the box can be pulled to make the handle drive the cabinet door to rotate, thereby opening the box, which is convenient for the staff to use the detector. Before use, the detector can be inserted into the soil, and then the detector can be controlled to detect pollutants in the soil. The data after detection can be transmitted back to the detector through a connecting line for the staff to refer to. When the detector is in use, a large amount of heat will be generated. The motor can be driven to drive the shaft, and the shaft drives the fan blade assembly to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade assembly will generate wind, which can dissipate heat from the detector in the box.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an environmental soil pollution detector of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of an environmental soil pollution detector of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C in the figure.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Rectangular plate 1; 2. Damper; 3. Rectangular plate 2; 4. Spring 1; 5. Rectangular block; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Sliding block; 8. Connecting block; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Spring 2; 11. Box; 12. Top cover; 13. Detector; 14. Mounting slot; 15. Rectangular frame; 16. Support rod; 17. Motor box; 18. Motor; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Fan blade assembly; 21. Filter; 22. Connecting wire; 23. Detector; 24. Cabinet door; 25. Observation window; 26. Handle; 27. Leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is an environmental soil pollution detector, comprising a rectangular plate 1 and a plurality of dampers 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate 1, and a shock absorbing mechanism and a detection mechanism are arranged on the rectangular plate 1;

[0027] The shock absorbing mechanism includes a rectangular plate 2 3 fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the dampers 2, springs 4 are respectively wound on the outer walls of the dampers 2, the bottom ends of the springs 4 are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 1, the tops of the springs 4 are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 2 3, two rectangular blocks 5 are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate 1, a slide bar 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two rectangular blocks 5 close to each other, and two sliders 7 are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the slide bar 6.

[0028] Among them Figure 4 As shown, two connecting blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular plate 2 3, and connecting rods 9 are rotatably installed on the two connecting blocks 8 and the two sliders 7 respectively. A spring 2 10 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the slide rod 6, and the ends of the spring 2 10 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the two sliders 7 respectively.

[0029] By setting it that when the box 11 on the rectangular plate 23 is subjected to lateral vibration, the rectangular plate 23 will transmit the lateral vibration wave to the two connecting blocks 8 at its bottom, and the two connecting blocks 8 will drive the connecting rods 9 on each of them and the sliders 7 on the two connecting rods 9 to slide against each other on the slide rod 6, and when the two sliders 7 slide against each other, the springs 2 10 thereon will be compressed to mitigate the lateral shock wave to prevent the device from being affected by the vibration.

[0030] Among them Figure 2As shown, the detection mechanism includes a box body 11 fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate 23, a top cover 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 11, a detector 13 is arranged in the box body 11, a mounting groove 14 is opened on the back side of the box body 11, a rectangular frame 15 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 14, and a support rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the rectangular frame 15.

[0031] The motor box 17 can be installed in the rectangular frame 15 by providing the support rod 16 , so that the motor 18 can rotate in the rectangular frame 15 through the motor box 17 .

[0032] Among them Figure 5 As shown, a motor box 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod 16, a motor 18 is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the motor box 17, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 18, the end of the rotating shaft 19 extends to the outside of the motor box 17 and is rotatably connected to the motor box 17, a fan blade assembly 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19, and a filter screen 21 is arranged in the rectangular frame 15.

[0033] When the detector 13 is used, a large amount of heat is generated. The motor 18 can be driven to drive the shaft 19, and the shaft 19 drives the fan assembly 20 to rotate. The rotation of the fan assembly 20 generates wind, which can dissipate heat for the detector 13 in the box 11.

[0034] Among them Figure 1 As shown, a connecting line 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detector 13, the connecting line 22 passes through the box 11 and the rectangular plate 23, and a detector 23 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting line 22.

[0035] By setting it up, the detector 23 can be inserted into the soil before use, and then the detector 13 can be controlled to detect pollutants in the soil. The data after detection can be transmitted back to the detector 13 through the connecting line 22 for reference by the staff.

[0036] Among them Figure 2 As shown, a cabinet door 24 is hingedly mounted on the front of the box body 11, an observation window 25 is fixedly mounted on the front of the cabinet door 24, a handle 26 is fixedly mounted on the front of the cabinet door 24, and a plurality of legs 27 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate 1.

[0037] When the detector 13 is required to detect the soil, the handle 26 on the box body 11 can be pulled so that the handle 26 drives the cabinet door 24 to rotate, thereby opening the box body 11, making it convenient for the staff to use the detector 13.

[0038] A specific application of this embodiment is: during use, when the detector 13 is needed to detect the soil, the handle 26 on the box body 11 can be pulled so that the handle 26 drives the cabinet door 24 to rotate, thereby opening the box body 11, which is convenient for the staff to use the detector 13. Before use, the detector 23 can be inserted into the soil, and then the detector 13 can be controlled to detect the pollutants in the soil. The data after the detection can be transmitted back to the detector 13 through the connecting line 22 for the staff to refer to. When the detector 13 is in use, a large amount of heat will be generated, which can be driven by the motor 18. The motor 18 will drive the shaft 19, and the shaft 19 will drive the fan blade assembly 20 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade assembly 20 will generate wind, which can The detector 13 in the body 11 is subjected to heat dissipation treatment. During the use of the box body 11, when the box body 11 on the rectangular plate 23 is subjected to vertical vibration, the rectangular plate 23 will transmit the vertical vibration wave to the multiple dampers 2, and the multiple dampers 2 will drive the spring 14 thereon to be compressed, so that the vertical vibration wave is absorbed by the deformed spring 14. When the box body 11 on the rectangular plate 23 is subjected to lateral vibration, the rectangular plate 23 will transmit the lateral vibration wave to the two connecting blocks 8 at the bottom thereof. The two connecting blocks 8 drive their respective connecting rods 9 and the sliders 7 on the two connecting rods 9 to slide against each other on the slide rod 6. When the two sliders 7 slide against each other, the spring 2 10 thereon can reduce the lateral shock wave by compression to prevent the device from being affected by vibration.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmental soil pollution detector, comprising a rectangular plate (1) and a plurality of dampers (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate (1), characterized in that: The rectangular plate 1 (1) is provided with a shock absorbing mechanism and a detection mechanism; The shock absorbing mechanism comprises a rectangular plate 2 (3) fixedly mounted on the output shafts of a plurality of dampers (2), a spring 1 (4) is respectively wound on the outer walls of a plurality of dampers (2), the bottom ends of a plurality of springs 1 (4) are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 1 (1), the tops of a plurality of springs 1 (4) are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 2 (3), two rectangular blocks (5) are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate 1 (1), a sliding rod (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two rectangular blocks (5) close to each other, and two sliding blocks (7) are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rod (6).

2. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting blocks (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (3), and connecting rods (9) are rotatably installed on the two connecting blocks (8) and the two sliding blocks (7). A spring (10) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod (6), and the ends of the spring (10) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks (7).

3. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism comprises a box body (11) fixedly mounted on the top of the second rectangular plate (3), a top cover (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (11), a detector (13) arranged in the box body (11), a mounting groove (14) opened on the back of the box body (11), a rectangular frame (15) fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (14), and a support rod (16) fixedly mounted on the rectangular frame (15).

4. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor box (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support rod (16); a motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the motor box (17); a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (18); the end of the rotating shaft (19) extends outside the motor box (17) and is rotatably connected to the motor box (17); a fan blade assembly (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (19); and a filter screen (21) is arranged in the rectangular frame (15).

5. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting wire (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detector (13), the connecting wire (22) passes through the box (11) and the second rectangular plate (3), and a detector (23) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting wire (22).

6. The environmental soil pollution detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front hinge of the box body (11) is provided with a cabinet door (24), the front of the cabinet door (24) is provided with an observation window (25), the front of the cabinet door (24) is provided with a handle (26), and the bottom of the rectangular plate (1) is provided with a plurality of legs (27).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment soil pollution detector

    CN212301555U