Big tree out-of-season transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a big tree out-of-season transplanting device which comprises a supporting component, a transplanting component and a transplanting component. The supporting component comprises a first transporting frame and a second transporting frame. The clamping part comprises a supporting seat, a clamping plate and a clamping nail; the lifting part comprises a sliding rod; the placing part comprises a groove; the second transporting frame is arranged at the right end of the first transporting frame, the sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom faces in the first transporting frame and the second transporting frame, and the supporting seats are arranged in the first transporting frame and the second transporting frame and slidably connected to the rod walls of the sliding rods in a sleeving mode. The problems that when an existing transplanting device is used, dug big trees need to be manually placed on a transporting device, when the big trees are moved to a cultivation site, the big trees can be mechanically or manually moved out of the transporting device again to be cultivated, manpower is wasted, and meanwhile the working efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of large tree transplanting, in particular to a large tree off-season transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] When the big trees are out of season, they need to be dug out from the ground and placed on a transport device. The transport device will transport the dug out big trees to the transplanting location for cultivation.

[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] When the existing transplanting device is used, it is necessary to manually place the excavated tree on the transport device. When the tree is moved to the cultivation site, the tree can be moved out of the transport device again by machinery or manual labor for cultivation, which not only wastes manpower but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a large tree off-season transplanting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a large tree off-season transplanting device, comprising:

[0008] A supporting component, wherein the supporting component comprises a first transport frame and a second transport frame;

[0009] A clamping component, the clamping component comprising a support seat, a clamping plate, and a clamping nail;

[0010] A lifting component, wherein the lifting component comprises a slide bar;

[0011] A placement component, wherein the placement component includes a groove;

[0012] The second transport frame is arranged at the right end of the first transport frame, the sliding rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first transport frame and the second transport frame, the supporting seats are respectively arranged inside the first transport frame and the second transport frame, and are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod walls of the sliding rods, the grooves are respectively arranged inside the bottom side walls of the first transport frame and the second transport frame, and the distance between the two grooves is greater than the diameter of the tree root, the clamping plates are arc-shaped, and are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the supporting seats, and the clamping nails are fixedly installed on the side walls of the clamping plates at equal intervals.

[0013] Furthermore, it comprises a limiting component, wherein the limiting component comprises a first reciprocating motor, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, a first screw rod and a rotating rod;

[0014] The first reciprocating motor is symmetrically fixedly installed on the right side wall of the second transport frame, the limiting groove is arranged inside the right side wall of the first transport frame, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left end side wall of the second transport frame, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove through the second transport frame, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate, the output shaft of the first reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod by passing through the inside of the rear end side wall of the second transport frame, the right end of the first screw rod passes through the inside of the limiting plate, and is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod, and is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate, the left end of the first screw rod is connected to the inside of the limiting groove, the left end of the first screw rod passes through the inside of the limiting groove through the left end side wall of the first transport frame to the outside, and is threadedly connected to the inside of the left end side wall of the first transport frame.

[0015] Further, it includes a lifting component, and the lifting component includes a second reciprocating motor, a fixing plate and a second screw;

[0016] The fixing plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the first transport frame and the second transport frame, the second screw rods are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the first transport frame and the second transport frame, and the upper ends of the second screw rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plates, the tops of the sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plates, the support seats are respectively threadedly sleeved on the rod walls of the second screw rods, the second reciprocating motors are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the fixing plates, and are fixedly connected to the tops of the second screw rods by passing through the inside of the fixing plates.

[0017] Further, a protective component, the protective component includes a guide rail and a support platform;

[0018] The guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first transport frame and the second transport frame respectively, the bottoms of the support platforms are slidably connected to the insides of the guide rails respectively, and the top surfaces of the support platforms are fitted to the bottoms of the reset support seats.

[0019] Further, it includes a moving part, and the moving part includes a universal wheel;

[0020] The universal wheels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transport frame and the bottom of the second transport frame.

[0021] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting rod and a limiting hole;

[0022] The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the second transport rack, the limiting hole is arranged inside the right side wall of the first transport rack, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole through the second transport rack.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0024] The utility model turns on the first reciprocating motor, so that the rotating rod drives the first screw to rotate, and the first transport frame is separated from the second transport frame, so that the groove can be opened conveniently, and then the transport frame is pushed as a whole, so that the excavated tree enters the inside of the groove and enters between the two clamping plates at the same time. At this time, the support platform is moved out, and the second reciprocating motor is turned on to drive the second screw to move the support seat downward, and then the first reciprocating motor is used to make the first transport frame and the second transport frame move toward each other, so that the two clamping plates can clamp the tree, and then the second reciprocating motor is used to make the second screw drive the support seat to move up and down, so that the clamped tree can move upward.

[0025] Based on the above beneficial effects, through the cooperation between the set clamping plate, the first transport frame and the second transport frame, the excavated tree can be easily clamped, and through the cooperation between the second reciprocating motor and the second screw, the position of the tree can be easily moved downward, so that the tree can be lifted. Since the distance between the grooves in the transport frame is greater than the width of the tree roots, the tree roots can enter the interior of the transport frame, and the position of the tree can be easily moved. When moving to a new cultivation location, the clamping plate is loosened, and the tree can be easily put down for cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is the main figure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the first transport rack of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the second transport rack of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 The utility model is a rotating rod.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 11. First transport rack; 12. Second transport rack;

[0034] 21. Support seat; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Clamping nail;

[0035] 31. Limit rod; 32. First reciprocating motor; 33. Limit groove; 34. Limit plate; 35. First screw rod; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Limit hole;

[0036] 41. second reciprocating motor; 42. fixed plate; 43. second screw rod; 44. sliding rod;

[0037] 51. Guide rail; 52. Support platform;

[0038] 61. Universal wheel;

[0039] 71. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a large tree off-season transplanting device, comprising:

[0044] A supporting component, the supporting component includes a first transport frame 11 and a second transport frame 12;

[0045] The first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 are used to install and support the device for clamping the tree, and are also used to facilitate the movement of the tree;

[0046] A clamping component, the clamping component includes a support seat 21, a clamping plate 22, and a clamping nail 23;

[0047] A lifting component, the lifting component includes a slide bar 44;

[0048] A placement component, the placement component includes a groove 71;

[0049] The second transport frame 12 is arranged at the right end of the first transport frame 11, the slide bars 44 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12, the support seats 21 are respectively arranged inside the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12, and are respectively slidably sleeved on the rod walls of the slide bars 44, the grooves 71 are respectively arranged inside the bottom side walls of the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12, and the distance between the two grooves 71 is greater than the diameter of the tree root, the clamping plate 22 is arc-shaped, and is respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the support seat 21, and the clamping nails 23 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the clamping plate 22 at equal intervals;

[0050] The first transport frame 11 is separated from the second transport frame 12, so that the tree can pass through the groove 71 and enter between the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12, and the clamping plate 22 is used to clamp the entered tree, and the clamping nail 23 can strengthen the clamping force of the tree, so as to prevent the tree from moving when being clamped;

[0051] It includes a limiting component, which includes a first reciprocating motor 32, a limiting groove 33, a limiting plate 34, a first screw rod 35 and a rotating rod 36;

[0052] The first reciprocating motor 32 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the right side wall of the second transport frame 12, the limiting groove 33 is arranged inside the right side wall of the first transport frame 11, the limiting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the left end side wall of the second transport frame 12, and the limiting plate 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 33 through the second transport frame 12, the rotating rod 36 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 34, the output shaft of the first reciprocating motor 32 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 36 by passing through the inside of the rear end rear side wall of the second transport frame 12, the right end of the first screw rod 35 passes through the inside of the limiting plate 34, and is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 36, and is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 34, the left end of the first screw rod 35 is connected to the inside of the limiting groove 33, the left end of the first screw rod 35 passes through the inside of the limiting groove 33 through the left end side wall of the first transport frame 11 to the outside, and is threadedly connected to the inside of the left end side wall of the first transport frame 11;

[0053] Therefore, the first screw rod 35 can be easily rotated by the first reciprocating motor 32, and the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 can be easily moved toward or in the opposite direction;

[0054] Working principle: When the excavated tree is moved to the position, the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 are moved to the tree position, the first reciprocating motor 32 is turned on, the internal rotating rod 36 is rotated, and the first screw 35 is rotated, so that the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 can be easily separated, and the tree passes through the inside of the groove 71 to enter between the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12, and the first reciprocating motor 32 is used again to make the first screw 35 rotate, at this time, the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 can move downward, and at the same time, the clamping plate 22 can clamp the side wall of the entered tree.

[0055] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1.

[0056] It includes a lifting component, which includes a second reciprocating motor 41, a fixing plate 42 and a second screw 43;

[0057] The fixing plate 42 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 respectively, the second screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12 respectively, and the upper end of the second screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 42, the top of the sliding rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 42, the support seat 21 is threadedly sleeved on the rod wall of the second screw rod 43, the second reciprocating motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 42, and is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw rod 43 by passing through the inside of the fixing plate 42;

[0058] Turning on the second reciprocating motor 41 can conveniently rotate the second screw 43, thereby conveniently moving the support base 21 up and down;

[0059] A protection component, the protection component includes a guide rail 51 and a support platform 52;

[0060] The guide rails 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12, respectively. The bottom of the support platform 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rails 51, and the top surface of the support platform 52 is in contact with the bottom of the reset support seat 21.

[0061] The support base 21 can be supported conveniently;

[0062] It includes moving parts, and the moving parts include universal wheels 61;

[0063] The universal wheels 61 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transport frame 11 and the bottom of the second transport frame 12;

[0064] The first transport rack 11 and the second transport rack 12 can be conveniently moved;

[0065] The limiting component includes a limiting rod 31 and a limiting hole 37;

[0066] The limiting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the second transport frame 12, and the limiting hole 37 is set inside the right side wall of the first transport frame 11. The limiting rod 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole 37 through the second transport frame 12;

[0067] It is possible to enhance the stability between the first transport frame 11 and the second transport frame 12;

[0068] Working principle: When clamping a large tree, the support platform 51 is pulled out, and the second reciprocating motor 41 is turned on to rotate the second screw 43, so that the support seat 21 can be easily moved downward, and the clamping plate 22 can be driven to move downward. After the clamping plate 22 clamps the root of the large tree, the second reciprocating motor 41 is used again to make the second screw 43 drive the support seat 21 to move upward, so that the position of the large tree can be easily moved upward. The roots of the large tree can enter the interior of the transport frame, which is convenient for the subsequent movement of the transport frame. Then the support platform 52 is connected to the flower roller 51, so that the support platform 52 can easily support the support seat 21.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A large tree off-season transplanting device, characterized in that: include: A supporting component, the supporting component comprising a first transport frame (11) and a second transport frame (12); A clamping component, the clamping component comprising a support seat (21), a clamping plate (22), and a clamping nail (23); A lifting component, the lifting component comprising a slide bar (44); A placement component, the placement component comprising a groove (71); The second transport frame (12) is arranged at the right end of the first transport frame (11), the slide rod (44) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first transport frame (11) and the second transport frame (12), the support seat (21) is respectively arranged inside the first transport frame (11) and the second transport frame (12), and is respectively slidably sleeved on the rod wall of the slide rod (44), the groove (71) is respectively arranged inside the bottom side wall of the first transport frame (11) and the second transport frame (12), and the distance between the two grooves 71 is greater than the diameter of the tree root, the clamping plate (22) is arc-shaped, and is respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat (21), and the clamping nails (23) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping plate (22) at equal intervals.

2. The large tree off-season transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a limiting component, wherein the limiting component comprises a first reciprocating motor (32), a limiting groove (33), a limiting plate (34), a first screw rod (35) and a rotating rod (36); The first reciprocating motor (32) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the right side wall of the second transport frame (12); the limiting groove (33) is arranged inside the right side wall of the first transport frame (11); the limiting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the second transport frame (12); the limiting plate (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (33) through the second transport frame (12); the rotating rod (36) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (34); the output shaft of the first reciprocating motor (32) passes through the second transport frame (12) ) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod (36) inside the rear end side wall of the rear end, the right end of the first screw rod (35) passes through the inside of the limiting plate (34), and is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (36), and is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (34), the left end of the first screw rod (35) is connected to the inside of the limiting groove (33), the left end of the first screw rod (35) passes through the inside of the limiting groove (33) and passes through the left end side wall of the first transport frame (11) to the outside, and is threadedly connected to the inside of the left end side wall of the first transport frame (11).

3. The large tree off-season transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a lifting component, wherein the lifting component comprises a second reciprocating motor (41), a fixing plate (42) and a second screw rod (43); The fixed plate (42) is respectively fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the first transport frame (11) and the second transport frame (12); the second screw rod (43) is respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the first transport frame (11) and the second transport frame (12); the upper end of the second screw rod (43) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (42); the top of the sliding rod (44) is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (42); the support seat (21) is respectively threadedly sleeved on the rod wall of the second screw rod (43); the second reciprocating motor (41) is respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate (42) and is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw rod (43) by passing through the inside of the fixed plate (42).

4. The large tree off-season transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection component, the protection component comprising a guide rail (51) and a support platform (52); The guide rails (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first transport frame (11) and the second transport frame (12); the bottoms of the support platforms (52) are respectively slidably connected to the insides of the guide rails (51); and the top surfaces of the support platforms (52) are in contact with the bottoms of the support seats (21) after reset.

5. The large tree off-season transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a moving part, wherein the moving part comprises a universal wheel (61); The universal wheels (61) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transport frame (11) and the bottom of the second transport frame (12).

6. The large tree off-season transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises a limiting rod (31) and a limiting hole (37); The limiting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the second transport frame (12), the limiting hole (37) is arranged inside the right side wall of the first transport frame (11), and the limiting rod (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole (37) through the second transport frame (12).

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