Raised dust treatment device for construction site of photovoltaic power station

By designing a dust treatment device with an adjustment and vacuum cleaning mechanism at the construction site of the photovoltaic power station, the problem that the existing devices cannot easily adjust the position and height is solved, and efficient treatment of dust on the construction site is achieved, protecting the environment and workers' health, and improving construction quality and efficiency.

CN222534405UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHINA WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER NO 9 ENG BUREAU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421135455.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust treatment device cannot be easily adjusted according to the construction progress due to the fixed installation of the spray head at the construction site, resulting in a limited spray range and the inability to effectively deal with dust at high places, affecting the construction environment and workers' health.

Method used

A dust treatment device for the construction site of photovoltaic power stations is designed, using a mobile base and an adjusting vacuum treatment mechanism. Through the combination of adjustment seat, adjustment screw, worm gear and worm, the height and position of the spray head can be adjusted. The vacuum cover can suck dust in multiple directions and reduce dust through the spray pipe and filter plate.

Benefits of technology

The device can adjust the position and height according to the construction progress, realize efficient treatment of dust on the construction site, reduce dust concentration, protect the environment and workers' health, and improve construction quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flying dust treatment device for a photovoltaic power station construction site, which belongs to the technical field of flying dust treatment and comprises a movable base, an adjusting dust collection treatment mechanism is arranged on the movable base, and the adjusting dust collection treatment mechanism comprises an adjusting seat fixedly mounted at the top of the movable base. According to the raised dust treatment device for the construction site of the photovoltaic power station, through the arranged adjusting dust collection treatment mechanism, under the mutual cooperation of all structures on the movable base, the position of the treatment device can be adjusted according to use requirements, and the position of a dust collection cover can be adjusted according to the height of raised dust on the site; the flying dust can be sucked in multiple directions to be treated, dust falling treatment is conducted on the flying dust under the action of the spraying pipe, efficient treatment of the flying dust on the construction site is achieved, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the flying dust concentration on the construction site can be reduced, the environment and the health of workers can be protected, and the working efficiency is improved. And the construction quality and efficiency of the photovoltaic power station can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust treatment, in particular to a dust treatment device at a photovoltaic power station construction site. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic power station refers to a photovoltaic power generation system that uses solar energy and special materials such as crystalline silicon panels, inverters and other electronic components to generate electricity. It is connected to the power grid and transmits electricity to the power grid. Photovoltaic power stations are the green power development energy projects that the country encourages the most. In the early construction stage, photovoltaic power stations need to use large-scale machinery to integrate the foundation. During the integration process, the construction site is prone to generate a lot of dust due to earth excavation, material transportation and other activities, so dust treatment equipment is needed to deal with the site.

[0003] The existing dust treatment device installs the sprinkler head directly on the frame when in use, and starts to spray when dust is generated. However, this method is not convenient for convenient position adjustment according to the construction progress, so the spraying range is limited. In addition, the sprinkler head is installed at a fixed height during use and cannot be adjusted in height, which makes it impossible to treat dust at high places. Not only does it affect the construction environment, but the flying dust may also cause harm to the surrounding environment and the health of workers. Therefore, a dust treatment device for a photovoltaic power station construction site is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust treatment device for a photovoltaic power station construction site, which has the advantages of easy adjustment and good dust reduction effect. It solves the problem that the existing dust treatment device directly installs the sprinkler head on the shelf when in use, and starts to spray it when dust is generated. However, this method is not convenient for convenient position adjustment according to the construction progress, so that the spraying range is limited, and the sprinkler head is fixedly installed when in use and cannot be adjusted in height, which results in the dust at high places being unable to be treated, which not only affects the construction environment, but the dust scattering may also cause harm to the surrounding environment and the health of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust treatment device for a photovoltaic power station construction site, comprising a mobile base, on which an adjustable dust collection and treatment mechanism is provided;

[0006] The adjustable dust collection and processing mechanism comprises an adjustment seat fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile base, an adjustment screw is rotatably connected inside the adjustment seat, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the adjustment screw, a worm gear meshed with the worm gear and extending to the right side of the adjustment seat is rotatably connected on the left inner wall of the adjustment seat, an adjustment sleeve extending to the top of the adjustment seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjustment screw, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment sleeve;

[0007] The mounting plate is provided with a dust hood on the left side of the adjustment seat, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the movable base, an exhaust fan connected to the dust hood is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a processing box connected to the air supply end of the exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the top of the movable base.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustable dust collection and treatment mechanism also includes a mounting bracket fixedly mounted on the top wall of the treatment box, a spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting bracket, a water inlet connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray pipe, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the treatment box, a filter plate inserted into the movable groove of the mounting seat is plugged into the right side of the treatment box, and a drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the right side of the treatment box.

[0009] Furthermore, a first through hole is opened on the right side of the adjustment seat, and the worm extends to the right side of the adjustment seat through the first through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a thread groove is provided inside the adjusting sleeve, and the adjusting sleeve is threadably connected to the adjusting screw via the thread groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting seat, and a limiting block slidably connected to the limiting groove is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, a second through hole is formed at the top of the adjustment seat, and the adjustment sleeve extends through the second through hole to the top of the adjustment seat and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plug-in slot is provided on the right side of the processing box, and the filter plate extends to the interior of the processing box through the plug-in slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device, through the provided adjustable dust suction treatment mechanism, can adjust the position of the treatment device according to the use requirements under the mutual cooperation between the various structures on the mobile base, and can adjust the position of the dust hood according to the height of the on-site dust, so that the dust can be sucked in for treatment from all directions, and the dust is reduced under the action of the spray pipe, thereby realizing efficient treatment of the dust on the construction site. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can not only reduce the dust concentration on the construction site, protect the environment and the health of workers, but also improve the quality and efficiency of photovoltaic power station construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjusting seat structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. movable base; 2. adjustment seat; 3. adjustment screw; 4. worm gear; 5. worm; 6. adjustment sleeve; 7. mounting plate; 8. dust hood; 9. support frame; 10. exhaust fan; 11. treatment box; 12. mounting frame; 13. spray pipe; 14. water inlet butt pipe; 15. mounting seat; 16. filter plate; 17. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a dust treatment device for a photovoltaic power station construction site includes a mobile base 1, and an adjustable dust treatment mechanism is provided on the mobile base 1.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjustable dust collection and processing mechanism includes an adjusting seat 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile base 1, an adjusting screw 3 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting seat 2, a worm gear 4 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the adjusting screw 3, a worm 5 is rotatably connected on the left inner wall of the adjusting seat 2 and meshes with the worm gear 4 and extends to the right side of the adjusting seat 2, and when in use, the worm gear 4 is driven to rotate by the worm 5.

[0023] Among them, a first through hole is opened on the right side of the adjusting seat 2, and the worm 5 extends to the right side of the adjusting seat 2 through the first through hole, so that the staff can use the first through hole to smoothly rotate the worm 5. The outer side of the adjusting screw 3 is threadedly connected with an adjusting sleeve 6 extending to the top of the adjusting seat 2. A thread groove is opened inside the adjusting sleeve 6. The adjusting sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 3 through the thread groove. Fang Boni's adjusting sleeve 6 is positionally adjusted on the adjusting screw 3 through the thread groove.

[0024] Among them, a limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the adjustment seat 2, and a limiting block slidably connected to the limiting groove is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjustment sleeve 6, which is convenient for limiting the adjustment sleeve 6 through the limiting groove so that it can rise or fall stably. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment sleeve 6, and a dust hood 8 is provided on the left side of the adjustment seat 2.

[0025] Among them, a second through hole is opened at the top of the adjustment seat 2, and the adjustment sleeve 6 extends to the top of the adjustment seat 2 through the second through hole and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, so that the adjustment sleeve 6 drives the dust hood 8 on the mounting plate 7 to adjust the height position through the second through hole, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the dust height at the use site, so that the dust removal effect is improved. A support frame 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base 1, and an exhaust fan 10 connected to the dust hood 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 9. A processing box 11 connected to the air supply end of the exhaust fan 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the dust collection and treatment mechanism also includes a mounting frame 12 fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the treatment box 11, a spray pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame 12, a water inlet connecting pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray pipe 13, a mounting seat 15 is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the treatment box 11, a filter plate 16 plugged into the movable groove of the mounting seat 15 is plugged into the right side of the treatment box 11, a plug-in slot is provided on the right side of the treatment box 11, the filter plate 16 extends to the interior of the treatment box 11 through the plug-in slot, the filter plate 16 is conveniently installed and disassembled through the plug-in slot, so that it can be cleaned or replaced after treatment, thereby improving the dust treatment efficiency, a drain pipe 17 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the treatment box 11, and the water inside the treatment box 11 is discharged through the drain pipe 17.

[0027] It should be noted that the photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device, through the setting of the adjustable dust suction treatment mechanism, can adjust the position of the treatment device according to the use requirements under the mutual cooperation between the various structures on the mobile base 1, and can adjust the position of the dust hood 8 according to the height of the on-site dust, so that the dust can be sucked in for treatment from all directions, and the dust is reduced under the action of the spray pipe 13, thereby realizing efficient treatment of the dust on the construction site. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can not only reduce the dust concentration on the construction site, protect the environment and the health of workers, but also improve the quality and efficiency of photovoltaic power station construction.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0029] When using the dust treatment device at the construction site of the photovoltaic power station, the mobile base 1 is first moved to the construction area, and the exhaust fan 10 is started to use the dust hood 8 to absorb the dust generated by the construction. At the same time, the staff rotates the worm 5 according to the dust height on site to drive the worm wheel 4 and the adjusting screw 3 engaged therewith to rotate, so that the adjusting sleeve 6 drives the dust hood 8 on the mounting plate 7 to adjust the height position, thereby absorbing the dust at a high place. The absorbed dust enters the processing box 11, and is soaked by the spray pipe 13 and falls onto the filter plate 16. As the water sprayed becomes more, the mixed liquid of dust and water is filtered through the filter plate 16, and the water is discharged through the drain pipe 17. After the treatment is completed, the filter plate 16 is taken out for cleaning or replacement, thereby ensuring the effect and efficiency of dust treatment.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust treatment device for a photovoltaic power station construction site, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The mobile base (1) is provided with a dust collecting and processing mechanism for adjustment; The adjustable dust collection and treatment mechanism comprises an adjustment seat (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile base (1); an adjustment screw (3) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment seat (2); a worm gear (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the adjustment screw (3); a worm (5) is rotatably connected on the left inner wall of the adjustment seat (2) and meshes with the worm gear (4) and extends to the right side of the adjustment seat (2); an adjustment sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjustment screw (3) and extends to the top of the adjustment seat (2); a mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment sleeve (6); The mounting plate (7) is provided with a dust hood (8) on the left side of the adjustment seat (2); a support frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable base (1); an exhaust fan (10) connected to the dust hood (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (9); and a processing box (11) connected to the air supply end of the exhaust fan (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable base (1).

2. A photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable dust suction treatment mechanism also includes a mounting frame (12) fixedly mounted on the top wall of the treatment box (11); a spray pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame (12); a water inlet butt joint pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spray pipe (13); a mounting seat (15) is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the treatment box (11); a filter plate (16) is plugged into a movable groove of the mounting seat (15) on the right side of the treatment box (11); and a drain pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the treatment box (11).

3. A photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole is opened on the right side of the adjustment seat (2), and the worm (5) extends to the right side of the adjustment seat (2) through the first through hole.

4. A photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove is provided inside the adjusting sleeve (6), and the adjusting sleeve (6) is threadably connected to the adjusting screw rod (3) via the thread groove.

5. A photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment seat (2), and a limiting block slidably connected to the limiting groove is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjustment sleeve (6).

6. A photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second through hole is provided at the top of the adjustment seat (2), and the adjustment sleeve (6) extends through the second through hole to the top of the adjustment seat (2) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7).

7. A photovoltaic power station construction site dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the processing box (11) is provided with a plug-in slot, and the filter plate (16) extends into the interior of the processing box (11) through the plug-in slot.