Material dust removal clamp and dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material dust removal fixture and dust removal device, including frame, splint, connecting plate, frame including the clamping groove, the clamping groove intercommunication frame's upper end face and lower end face, the clamping groove is located in the frame parallel arrangement, each clamping groove is equipped with one splint, the both ends of clamping plate are equipped with the guide post, the both sides of clamping groove connecting splint are equipped with the guide groove, and the connecting plate is equipped with the guide post. At least part of the guide columns are located in the guide grooves, the clamping plates can move along the guide grooves, springs are installed between one side faces of the clamping plates and the side walls, facing the clamping grooves, of the clamping plates, materials can be clamped between the other side faces of the clamping plates and the side walls, facing the clamping grooves, of the clamping plates, and all the guide columns located on the same side are connected through connecting plates. Materials are placed in the clamping grooves, the materials are clamped through the clamping plates, the materials can be clamped and loosened at the same time, and the dust removal clamping device is suitable for dust removal clamping of various materials and convenient and fast to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material dust removal, and more specifically, to a material dust removal fixture and a dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the parts of cosmetic containers need to be dusted before assembly after production to prevent dust, debris, etc. from appearing inside the container after the parts are assembled. Some existing dust removal devices remove dust by blowing air on the parts. The different sizes and shapes of cosmetic containers lead to different parts that make up the cosmetic containers. Different fixtures are also needed for dust removal of the parts. The diversity of parts leads to many types of fixtures. The fixtures need to be replaced when dusting different parts, and some fixtures need to place and clamp the parts one by one, which is time-consuming and has low dust removal efficiency. Therefore, a technical solution is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a material dust removal fixture and a dust removal device that can quickly and appropriately clamp various cosmetic bottle container parts.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a material dust removal clamp, comprising a frame, a clamping plate, and a connecting plate. The frame comprises a clamping groove, the clamping groove being connected to the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the frame, the clamping grooves being arranged in parallel in the frame, a clamping plate being installed in each of the clamping grooves, guide columns being provided at both ends of the clamping plate, the clamping groove connecting the two side surfaces of the clamping plate to form a guide groove, at least a part of the guide column being located in the guide groove, the clamping plate being able to move along the guide groove, a spring being installed between one side surface of the clamping plate and the side wall of the clamping groove it is facing, and the other side surface of the clamping plate being able to clamp material between the side wall of the clamping groove it is facing, and all the guide columns located on the same side are connected by a connecting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamp located at one end is provided with a pull rod, the pull rod is connected to one end of the clamp connected to the spring, the pull rod is connected to the middle position of the clamp, the pull rod passes through the frame and a portion of the pull rod is located outside the frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the springs are distributed equidistantly along the length direction of the splint.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamp located at one end is installed with a limit rod, and the limit rod is connected to the clamp connected to one end of the spring, and the limit rod includes a connecting rod and a limit plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the clamp, and the limit plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the limit plate is arranged vertically to the connecting rod, and the frame includes a limit seat, and the limit seat is provided with a slot hole, the limit rod passes through the frame, and the limit plate is located in the slot hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting rod includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the limiting plate can move along the slot hole. In the second state, the limiting plate leaves the slot hole. The limiting plate and the slot hole are staggered and the limiting plate rests against the outer end surface of the limiting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping plate includes a second clamping surface, which is a side of the clamping plate that is not connected to the spring. The clamping groove includes a first clamping surface, which is the side wall of the clamping groove facing the second clamping surface. The first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are both arc surfaces with a raised middle part.

[0011] Furthermore, both the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are installed with foam strips, and the foam strips are located in the middle of the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface and extend along the length direction of the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface.

[0012] The utility model also discloses a dust removal device, including a box body, a conveyor belt, a first blow pipe, a second blow pipe and the above-mentioned material dust removal fixture, the conveyor belt runs through the box body, the conveyor belt is two parallel synchronous belts, the upper end surface of the conveyor belt forms a plane on which the material dust removal fixture can be placed, the first blow pipe and the second blow pipe are located in the box body, the first blow pipe is located above the conveyor belt, the second blow pipe is located below the conveyor belt, and the first blow pipe and the second blow pipe can both move along the length direction of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveyor belt includes a feed end and a discharge end, the feed end is equipped with a platform, the platform is located between the two synchronous belts, and the upper end surface of the platform does not exceed the upper end surface of the conveyor belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with convex strips, and the inner walls on both sides of the box body are provided with baffles, and the baffles are located above the conveyor belt. The baffles and the conveyor belt can allow the material dust removal fixture to pass through.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. When the splints of the utility model are opened, a row of materials can be placed in the clamping groove. The splints can clamp the entire row of materials. All the splints are connected by connecting plates. Pulling the pull rod can open all the splints at the same time, and can clamp and release the materials at the same time. It is suitable for clamping various materials during dust removal and is convenient and quick to use.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the pull rod is pulled to make the limit plate leave the limit groove, and the limit plate is rotated to press against the outer end surface of the limit seat, so that all the clamps can remain in an open state, making it more convenient to place the material between the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface.

[0018] 3. The dust removal device of the utility model can simultaneously blow air and remove dust above and below the fixture entering the box through the movable first blow pipe and the second blow pipe, so that the dust removal is cleaner and more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of Example 1.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of Example 1.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of placing materials when the limiting rod is in the second state in Example 1.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of Example 2.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of another direction.

[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1. Frame; 11. Clamping groove; 111. Guide groove; 12. Limit seat; 121. Slot hole; 13. First clamping surface; 2. Clamping plate; 21. Guide column; 22. Second clamping surface; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Spring; 5. Pull rod; 6. Limit rod; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Limit plate; 7. Foam strip; 81. Box; 82. Conveyor belt; 821. Feed end; 8211. Platform; 822. Discharge end; 823. Raised strip; 83. First blow pipe; 84. Second blow pipe; 85. Exhaust pipe; 86. Partition; 87. Door panel; 88. Sensing terminal; 89. Baffle; 9. Material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in this embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a material dust removal fixture, which is suitable for clamping the pump body, shoulder cover, inner bottle, bottle cap, etc. that constitute the cosmetic packaging, including a frame 1, a clamping plate 2, and a connecting plate 3. The frame 1 includes a clamping groove 11. The frame 1 is a rectangular frame, and the clamping groove 11 is a rectangular groove. The clamping groove 11 connects the upper end face and the lower end face of the frame 1. The clamping groove 11 is arranged in parallel in the frame 1, and the clamping groove 11 is arranged along the length direction of the frame 1.

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a clamping plate 2 is installed in each clamping groove 11, and guide columns 21 are provided at both ends of the clamping plate 2. The clamping groove 11 is connected to the two sides of the clamping plate 2 to form a guide groove 111. At least a part of the guide column 21 is located in the guide groove 111. The clamping plate 2 can move along the guide groove 111. A spring 4 is installed between one side of the clamping plate 2 and the side wall of the clamping groove 11 it faces. The other side of the clamping plate 2 and the side wall of the clamping groove 11 it faces can clamp the material 9. The clamping plate 2 includes a second clamping surface 22, which is not On one side of the connecting spring 4, the clamping groove 11 includes a first clamping surface 13, and the first clamping surface 13 is the side wall of the clamping groove 11 facing the second clamping surface 22. The material 9 is arranged and placed along the space between the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22. The first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22 can clamp the material 9. The clamping plate 2 clamps the material 9 between the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22 through the force of the spring 4. As long as the materials 9 in the same row are the same, different materials 9 can be placed in a material dust removal fixture.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, more preferably, the springs 4 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the splint 2. For example, the number of springs 4 in this embodiment is three and they are evenly distributed along the length direction of the splint 2, so that the clamping force of the splint 2 on the material 9 is more uniform, and the clamping effect on the material 9 in the same row is better.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22 are both arc surfaces with a raised middle part, which can reduce the force area between the material 9 and the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22, increase the pressure of the clamping part, and make the clamping tighter. The first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22 are both installed with foam strips 7. The foam strips 7 are located in the middle of the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22 and extend along the length direction of the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22. The foam strips 7 are located in the contact part with the material 9 when the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22 clamp the material 9. They can soften the contact surface and prevent the clamping plate 2 from damaging the surface of the material 9 by clamping the material 9. At the same time, they can eliminate the possible size differences between the materials 9 in the same row, so that the materials 9 in the same row are subjected to the same clamping force.

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, both ends of the guide column 21 extend beyond the frame 1, and the portion of the guide column 21 extending beyond the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3. All guide columns 21 on the same side are connected through the connecting plate 3, so that all clamps 2 can move at the same time, and can clamp and release the material 9 at the same time. It is suitable for clamping various materials 9 during dust removal and is convenient and quick to use.

[0033] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, a pull rod 5 is installed on the splint 2 at one end, and the pull rod 5 is connected to one end of the splint 2 connecting spring 4. The pull rod 5 is connected to the middle position of the splint 2. The pull rod 5 passes through the frame 1 and a part of it is located outside the frame 1. Pulling the pull rod 5 can drive all the splints 2 to move away from the first clamping surface 13, so that the second clamping surface 22 is away from the first clamping surface 13, and the material 9 can be placed between the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22.

[0034] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3As shown, the clamping plate 2 at one end is installed with a limiting rod 6, the limiting rod 6 is connected to one end of the clamping plate 2 connecting spring 4, the limiting rod 6 includes a connecting rod 61 and a limiting plate 62, one end of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 2, the limiting plate 62 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 61, the limiting plate 62 is vertically arranged with the connecting rod 61, the frame 1 includes a limiting seat 12, the limiting seat 12 is provided with a slot 121, the limiting rod 6 passes through the frame 1, the limiting plate 62 is located in the slot 121, the limiting rod 6 It includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the limit plate 62 can move along the slot 121, and the clamping plate 2 can clamp the material 9. In the second state, the pull rod 5 is pulled to make the limit plate 62 leave the slot 121, and the limit plate 62 is rotated so that the limit plate 62 and the slot 121 are staggered and then the limit plate 62 is against the outer end face of the limit seat 12. All the clamping plates 2 can remain in an open state, which makes it more convenient to place the material 9 between the first clamping surface 13 and the second clamping surface 22.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a dust removal device, including a box body 81, a conveyor belt 82, a first blowpipe 83, a second blowpipe 84 and the material dust removal fixture in Example 1. The conveyor belt 82 runs through the box body 81. The conveyor belt 82 is two parallel synchronous belts. There is a certain distance between the two synchronous belts. The upper end surface of the conveyor belt 82 forms a plane on which the material 9 dust removal fixture can be placed. The material dust removal fixture can remain suspended when placed on the conveyor belt 82. The conveyor belt 82 includes a feed end 821 and a discharge end 822. 22. The feeding end 821 is equipped with a platform 8211. The upper end surface of the platform 8211 does not exceed the upper end surface of the conveyor belt 82. The platform 8211 is located between the two synchronous belts. The material dust removal fixture is placed on the platform 8211 for loading. The platform 8211 can support the lower end surface of the frame 1 when the material dust removal fixture is loading, and limit the placement height of the material 9. The material dust removal fixture completes loading on the platform 8211. After the material dust removal fixture clamps the material 9, it is transported to the box body 81 through the conveyor belt 82.

[0037] More preferably, the outer surface of the conveyor belt 82 is provided with a ridge 823, and the two ridges 823 limit the position of the two sides of the frame 1 on the conveyor belt 82 to prevent the material dust removal fixture from shifting during the conveying process. The inner walls of both sides of the box body 81 are provided with baffles 89, and the baffles 89 are located above the conveyor belt 82. The baffles 89 and the conveyor belt 82 can allow the material 9 dust removal fixture to pass through. The baffles 89 can limit the upper end face of the frame 1 to prevent the material dust removal fixture from shifting on the conveyor belt 82 during dust removal blowing.

[0038] Since the interior of the box 81 remains sealed during the dust removal process, the box 81 is provided with door panels 87 that can be raised and lowered at the feed end 821 and the discharge end 822 of the conveyor belt 82. The door panels 87 are raised when the conveyor belt 82 is operating to allow the material dust removal fixture to pass through. When the material dust removal fixture is removing dust inside the box 81, the door panels 87 are lowered and closed. Two sensing terminals 88 are provided inside the box 81. When the two sensing terminals 88 both sense the material dust removal fixture, the conveyor belt 82 stops, so that the material dust removal fixture is located inside the box 81.

[0039] The first blow pipe 83 and the second blow pipe 84 are located in the box body 81, the first blow pipe 83 is located above the conveyor belt 82, the first blow pipe 83 blows air downward, the second blow pipe 84 is located below the conveyor belt 82, the second blow pipe 84 blows air upward, the first blow pipe 83 and the second blow pipe 84 can both move back and forth along the length direction of the conveyor belt 82, the first blow pipe 83 and the second blow pipe 84 simultaneously blow air and dust above and below the dust removal fixture of the material entering the box body 81, the dust removal is cleaner and more efficient, the bottom surface of the box body 81 is conical, the bottom center of the box body 81 is connected to the exhaust pipe 85, a partition 86 is installed above the exhaust pipe 85 to filter materials 9 that fall due to accidents, the exhaust pipe 85 can draw out dust and impurities in the box body 81.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material dust removal fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a clamping plate (2) and a connecting plate (3), wherein the frame (1) comprises a clamping groove (11), wherein the clamping groove (11) connects the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the frame (1), wherein the clamping grooves (11) are arranged in parallel in the frame (1), wherein a clamping plate (2) is installed in each of the clamping grooves (11), wherein guide columns (21) are provided at both ends of the clamping plate (2), wherein the clamping groove (111) is connected to the two side surfaces of the clamping plate (2) to form guide grooves (111), wherein at least a part of the guide columns (21) is located in the guide grooves (111), wherein the clamping plate (2) can move along the guide grooves (111), wherein a spring (4) is installed between one side surface of the clamping plate (2) and the side wall of the clamping groove (11) to which it is facing, wherein the other side surface of the clamping plate (2) and the side wall of the clamping groove (11) to which it is facing can clamp a material (9), and wherein all the guide columns (21) located on the same side are connected via a connecting plate (3).

2. A material dust removal fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp plate (2) at one end is provided with a pull rod (5), the pull rod (5) is connected to one end of the clamp plate (2) connected to the spring (4), the pull rod (5) is connected to the middle position of the clamp plate (2), the pull rod (5) passes through the frame (1) and a part of the pull rod (5) is located outside the frame (1).

3. A material dust removal fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The springs (4) are distributed equidistantly along the length direction of the clamping plate (2).

4. A material dust removal fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (2) at one end is provided with a limiting rod (6), and the limiting rod (6) is connected to one end of the clamping plate (2) connected to the spring (4), and the limiting rod (6) comprises a connecting rod (61) and a limiting plate (62), one end of the connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (2), and the limiting plate (62) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (61), and the limiting plate (62) is vertically arranged with the connecting rod (61), and the frame (1) comprises a limiting seat (12), and the limiting seat (12) is provided with a slot hole (121), and the limiting rod (6) passes through the frame (1), and the limiting plate (62) is located in the slot hole (121).

5. A material dust removal fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting rod (6) includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the limiting plate (62) can move along the slot hole (121). In the second state, the limiting plate (62) leaves the slot hole (121). The limiting plate (62) and the slot hole (121) are interlaced so that the limiting plate (62) abuts against the outer end surface of the limiting seat (12).

6. A material dust removal fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (2) comprises a second clamping surface (22), the second clamping surface (22) being a side surface of the clamping plate (2) not connected to the spring (4), the clamping groove (11) comprises a first clamping surface (13), the first clamping surface (13) being a side wall of the clamping groove (11) facing the second clamping surface (22), and the first clamping surface (13) and the second clamping surface (22) are both arc surfaces with a raised middle portion.

7. A material dust removal fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first clamping surface (13) and the second clamping surface (22) are both installed with a foam strip (7), and the foam strip (7) is located in the middle of the first clamping surface (13) and the second clamping surface (22) and extends along the length direction of the first clamping surface (13) and the second clamping surface (22).

8. A dust removal device, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (81), a conveyor belt (82), a first blow pipe (83), a second blow pipe (84) and a material dust removal fixture as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the conveyor belt (82) runs through the box body (81), the conveyor belt (82) is two parallel synchronous belts, the upper end surface of the conveyor belt (82) forms a plane on which the material dust removal fixture can be placed, the first blow pipe (83) and the second blow pipe (84) are located in the box body (81), the first blow pipe (83) is located above the conveyor belt (82), the second blow pipe (84) is located below the conveyor belt (82), and the first blow pipe (83) and the second blow pipe (84) can both move along the length direction of the conveyor belt (82).

9. A dust removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (82) comprises a feed end (821) and a discharge end (822); the feed end (821) is provided with a platform (8211); the platform (8211) is located between two synchronous belts; the upper end surface of the platform (8211) does not exceed the upper end surface of the conveyor belt (82).

10. A dust removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveyor belt (82) is provided with a convex strip (823), and the inner walls on both sides of the box body (81) are provided with baffles (89), and the baffles (89) are located above the conveyor belt (82). The baffles (89) and the conveyor belt (82) allow the material dust removal fixture to pass through.

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