Electric pulse machining tool
By designing an electrical pulse machining tool including a fixed ring, a guide ring, a vertical guide rod, a limit block and a vertical spring, the problems of complex operation and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and precise processing and efficient production of high-precision parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421283805.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical pulse machining tooling is complex in operation and low in efficiency, making it difficult to meet the accuracy requirements of high-precision parts and has poor practicality.
An electrical pulse machining tool including a fixed ring, a guide ring, a vertical guide rod, a limit block and a vertical spring is designed. Through the cooperation of these components, the precise push and slow push of the electrodes are achieved to ensure processing accuracy and safety.
It improves the machining accuracy of high-precision parts, simplifies the operating process, improves the machining efficiency, and enhances the practicality of the tooling.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing positioning, in particular to an electric pulse processing tool. Background Art
[0002] A machining tool is a device used to fix the parts to be machined during product machining, so as to facilitate accurate machining and reduce machining errors. During the pulse machining process, the mold parts to be machined need to be placed in the pulse machine tool and then the parts to be machined need to be straightened using a dial indicator. Then, the electrodes are used to find the center coordinates of the parts to be machined in the four-sided reference points of the parts to be machined. Each time an electrode is replaced, it needs to be re-centered to find the machining reference starting point. However, in the prior art, due to its complex operation, low efficiency, and failure to meet the mold precision requirements, it has poor practicality. Therefore, the present application discloses an electric pulse machining tool to improve the machining accuracy of high-precision parts and improve practicality. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric pulse machining tool to solve the problem of ensuring accuracy when manufacturing high-precision parts.
[0004] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides an electric pulse machining tool, including a fixed ring, a plurality of through circular grooves are provided on the fixed ring, and a plurality of fixed frames are installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring, a positioning block is installed below the fixed frame, a guide ring is installed at the center position of the fixed ring, a vertical guide rod is inserted into the circular groove, a limiting block is installed at one end of the vertical guide rod, and the other end of the vertical guide rod is fixedly installed on the positioning ring, and a vertical spring is sleeved on the vertical guide rod, and the two ends of the vertical spring respectively abut against the side surfaces of the fixed ring and the positioning ring.
[0005] Preferably, an electrode seat is provided on the guide ring, the diameter of the electrode seat is the same as the diameter of the guide ring, and an electrode is installed at the bottom end of the electrode seat.
[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the positioning ring is provided with a matching mold positioning tooth, a connecting block is installed on the inner side of the mold positioning tooth, and the mold positioning tooth is installed on the part cylinder through the connecting block. The inner diameter of the part cylinder is the same as the inner diameter of the guide ring and the diameter of the electrode seat.
[0007] Preferably, a mold positioning block is installed on the other side of the part cylinder, and the shape of the mold positioning block is fan-shaped.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning block is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame, and the inner wall size of the positioning block is the same as the outer wall size of the mold positioning block.
[0009] Preferably, the part cylinder can be embedded inside through the mold positioning teeth and the mold positioning block in cooperation with the positioning ring and the positioning block.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the positioning ring is provided with serrations which match the positioning teeth of the mold.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the machine is in use, the positioning ring and the positioning block move in the direction of the vertical guide rod under the push of the fixed ring. At this time, the positioning block and the positioning ring cooperate with the mold positioning teeth and the mold positioning block to keep the angle and direction of the electrode and slowly push it into the part cylinder. Moreover, because of the action of the vertical spring, when the electrode holder pushes the electrode, it will not suddenly fall and cause damage to the parts. After a work is completed, the electrode holder will drive the electrode to be slowly pushed out through the guide ring. Moreover, because of the limiting block, the fixed ring will not fall off from the vertical guide rod after the work is completed, until it is completely in a natural state, completing a precise work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0017] The markings in the figure are:
[0018] 1. Fixed ring; 2. Positioning ring; 3. Positioning block; 4. Vertical guide rod; 5. Vertical spring; 6. Limit block; 7. Electrode holder; 8. Electrode; 9. Mould positioning tooth; 10. Mould positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0021] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4 The electric pulse machining tool shown in the figure comprises a fixing ring 1, on which a plurality of groups of through circular grooves are provided, and on the inner wall of the fixing ring 1 a plurality of groups of fixing frames are installed, a positioning block 3 is installed below the fixing frame, a guide ring is installed at the center of the fixing ring 1, a vertical guide rod 4 is plugged into the circular groove, a limiting block 6 is installed at one end of the vertical guide rod 4, the other end of the vertical guide rod 4 is fixedly installed on the positioning ring 2, and a vertical spring 5 is sleeved on the vertical guide rod 4, the two ends of the vertical spring 5 are respectively abutted against the side surfaces of the fixing ring 1 and the positioning ring 2, an electrode holder 7 is provided on the guide ring, the diameter of the electrode holder 7 is the same as that of the guide ring, an electrode 8 is installed at the bottom end of the electrode holder 7, the part cylinder can be embedded in the positioning ring 2 and the positioning block 3 through the mold positioning teeth 9 and the mold positioning block 10, a sawtooth matching the mold positioning teeth 9 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning ring 2, and a mold positioning block 1 is installed on the other side of the part cylinder 0, the shape of the mold positioning block 10 is fan-shaped, and a positioning block 3 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame. The inner wall size of the positioning block 3 is the same as the outer wall size of the mold positioning block 10. When the machine is in use, the electrode holder 7 pushes the electrode 8 downward through the guide ring. At the same time, the positioning ring 2 and the positioning block 3 move along the direction of the vertical guide rod 4 under the push of the fixed ring 1. At this time, the positioning block 3 and the positioning ring 2 cooperate with the mold positioning teeth 9 and the mold positioning block 10 to keep the angle and direction of the electrode 8 and slowly push it into the part cylinder. Because of the action of the vertical spring 5, the electrode holder 7 will not fall suddenly when pushing the electrode 8, causing damage to the parts. After completing a work, the electrode holder 7 will drive the electrode 8 to be slowly pushed out through the guide ring, and because of the limiting block 6, the fixed ring 1 will not fall off from the vertical guide rod 4 after completing the work, until it is completely in a natural state, completing a precise work.
[0022] Furthermore, in this example, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the positioning ring 2 is provided with a matching mold positioning tooth 9, and a connecting block is installed on the inner side of the mold positioning tooth 9. The mold positioning tooth 9 is installed on the part cylinder through the connecting block. The inner diameter of the part cylinder is the same as the inner diameter of the guide ring, and the inner diameter of the guide ring is the same as the diameter of the electrode holder 7. By using parts of the same size, the error of the positioning ring 2 when fitting with the mold positioning tooth 9 is reduced.
[0023] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0024] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electric pulse machining tool, comprising a fixing ring (1), characterized in that: The fixing ring (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of through circular grooves, and a plurality of groups of fixing frames are installed on the inner wall of the fixing ring (1), a positioning block (3) is installed below the fixing frame, a guide circular ring is installed at the center of the fixing ring (1), a vertical guide rod (4) is inserted into the circular groove, a limiting block (6) is installed at one end of the vertical guide rod (4), the other end of the vertical guide rod (4) is fixedly installed on the positioning ring (2), and a vertical spring (5) is sleeved on the vertical guide rod (4), and the two ends of the vertical spring (5) are respectively abutted against the side surfaces of the fixing ring (1) and the positioning ring (2).
2. The electric pulse machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrode seat (7) is provided on the guide ring, the diameter of the electrode seat (7) is the same as the diameter of the guide ring, and an electrode (8) is installed at the bottom end of the electrode seat (7).
3. The electric pulse machining tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning ring (2) is provided with a matching mold positioning tooth (9), a connecting block is installed inside the mold positioning tooth (9), and the mold positioning tooth (9) is installed on the part cylinder through the connecting block. The inner diameter of the part cylinder is the same as the inner diameter of the guide ring, and the inner diameter of the guide ring is the same as the diameter of the electrode holder (7).
4. The electric pulse machining tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mould positioning block (10) is installed on the other side of the part cylinder, and the mould positioning block (10) is in the shape of a sector.
5. The electric pulse machining tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the positioning block (3) is the same as the outer wall size of the mold positioning block (10).
6. The electric pulse machining tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The part cylinder can be embedded inside through the mold positioning teeth (9) and the mold positioning block (10) in cooperation with the positioning ring (2) and the positioning block (3).
7. The electric pulse machining tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning ring (2) is provided with saw teeth that fit with the mold positioning teeth (9).