Assembly adsorption jig

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly adsorption jig, which relates to the technical field of adsorption jigs and comprises a jig lower plate, a jig upper plate is placed at the top end of the jig lower plate in an attached mode, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the surface of the jig upper plate, and jig suction holes are formed in the surface of the jig upper plate. Through the arrangement of the jig lower plate, the jig upper plate, the positioning block, the jig suction hole, the correction air cylinder, the correction block, the fixed block, the groove, the first motor, the lead screw, the sliding block, the rotating block and the like, when the equipment is used, the correction block, the correction air cylinder and the like are arranged, so that a workpiece can be prevented from deviating when the equipment is used; and meanwhile, by arranging a dust sticking roller, a first motor and other structures, when the equipment is used, the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned, blockage caused when the workpiece is attached to a jig suction hole is effectively prevented, and the practicability of the equipment is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adsorption jigs, in particular to an assembled adsorption jig. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, especially in the fields of electronics and precision machinery, the assembly accuracy and quality requirements of products are getting higher and higher. Traditional assembly jigs have shortcomings in some aspects. First, in terms of workpiece positioning, traditional jigs may not be accurate enough and cannot adapt well to workpieces of different shapes and sizes, resulting in deviations in the position of workpieces during the assembly process, affecting the final assembly accuracy and quality of the product. For some products that require high-precision assembly, such as the assembly of electronic components, if there are impurities such as dust on the surface of the workpiece, it will have an adverse effect on the performance and reliability of the assembled product. However, traditional cleaning methods may not be efficient and comprehensive enough to effectively remove fine dust and other contaminants on the surface of the workpiece. During the assembly process, when it is found that the workpiece position is deviated, traditional jigs may lack effective correction means, or the correction accuracy is not high, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern high-precision assembly. In addition, with the diversification of products and the improvement of production efficiency requirements, jigs need to be able to quickly adjust and adapt to different production needs, while traditional jigs are often lacking in flexibility and adjustability, and cannot well meet the requirements of situations such as rapid switching of product models on the production line. In summary, in order to improve the accuracy, quality and efficiency of product assembly and solve the problems of traditional jigs, assembly adsorption jigs came into being. They aim to meet the needs of modern manufacturing for high-quality assembly through more precise positioning, effective cleaning and flexible correction. However, as for the current equipment, when the current jigs are used for assembly, they cannot be corrected if the workpiece is found to be deviated. At the same time, when the current jigs are used, the workpiece surface cannot be cleaned, which easily causes the adsorption holes to be blocked, and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled adsorption jig comprises a jig lower plate, the top of the jig lower plate is placed in contact with the jig upper plate, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the surface of the jig upper plate, a jig suction hole is opened on the surface of the jig upper plate, a correction cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the jig lower plate, a correction block is fixed on the output end of the correction cylinder, a fixing block is sleeved on the outer surface of the jig lower plate and the jig upper plate, a groove is opened on the surface of the fixing block, a motor 1 is fixed inside the groove, a lead screw is fixed on the output end of the motor 1, a sliding block is threadedly connected on the outer surface of the lead screw, a rotating block is sleeved on the inner surface of the sliding block, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the fixing block, a sliding groove is penetrated on the surface of the fixing plate and the surface of the fixing block, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the sliding block, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 2, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating block, a support rod is inserted into the interior of the fixing column, and a dust collecting roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod.

[0005] Preferably, the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the surface of the rotating block. Here, the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the surface of the rotating block: the second motor can stably drive the rotating block to rotate, ensuring the precise control of the rotation angle, thereby accurately adjusting the angle of the dust collecting roller, meeting the cleaning requirements of workpiece surfaces of different shapes and positions, and improving the adaptability and effect of cleaning.

[0006] Preferably, the jig lower plate is fixedly connected to the jig upper plate by bolts, the jig upper plate is fixedly connected to the positioning block by bolts, the correction cylinder is fixedly connected to the jig lower plate by bolts, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the jig lower plate and the jig upper plate by bolts. Here, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the jig lower plate and the jig upper plate by bolts: the fixing block is firmly mounted on the jig, providing a stable support base for components such as the motor 1 and the screw rod, ensuring the accuracy and stability of these components during operation.

[0007] Preferably, the correction block is in a T-shape. Here, the correction block is in a T-shape: the T-shaped correction block has a larger contact area, and when correcting the position of the workpiece, it can contact the workpiece more smoothly and apply the correction force, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the correction, and also preventing local damage to the workpiece during the correction process.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the fixed column is sleeved with a sliding tube, a moving block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the sliding tube, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixed column, a spring is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove, a slot is provided at the front end of the fixed column, and plug blocks are installed at both ends of the support rod. Here, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixed column and a spring is installed: the spring can provide a certain elastic force, and during the installation of the support rod, when the plug block is inserted into the slot, the spring applies pressure to the sliding tube through the moving block, so that the sliding tube can better fix the plug block and prevent the support rod from accidentally falling off.

[0009] Preferably, the insert block is inserted into the slot, and the sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the insert block and the slot. Here, the insert block is inserted into the slot and the sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the insert block and the slot: this structural design further enhances the stability and sealing of the connection between the support rod and the fixed column, prevents the support rod from loosening during the rotation of the dust collecting roller or the overall movement of the equipment, and ensures the stability and cleaning effect of the dust collecting roller.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring is connected to the surface of the slide groove, and the other end of the spring is connected to the surface of the moving block. Here, one end of the spring is connected to the surface of the slide groove, and the other end is connected to the surface of the moving block: when installing or removing the support rod, the spring can provide a buffer force and a reset force through the moving block, making the movement of the sliding tube smoother, and at the same time, it can maintain a certain pressure on the plug block after installation, thereby enhancing the firmness of the connection and improving the reliability of the equipment operation.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the jig lower plate, jig upper plate, positioning block, jig suction hole, correction cylinder, correction block, fixed block, groove, motor 1, screw rod, sliding block, rotating block and other structures, when the equipment is in use, by arranging the correction block, correction cylinder and other structures, it is possible to prevent the workpiece from being offset when the equipment is in use. At the same time, by arranging the dust collecting roller, motor 1 and other structures, it is possible to clean the surface of the workpiece when the equipment is in use, effectively preventing the workpiece from being blocked when it fits with the jig suction hole, and effectively improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, by providing the sliding tube, moving block, slide groove, spring, slot, insert block and other structures, after the equipment has been used for a long time, the efficiency of the dust collecting roller gradually decreases and the dust collecting roller needs to be replaced. By providing the spring, moving block and other structures, the dust collecting roller can be quickly replaced, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an assembled adsorption fixture is proposed for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of an assembled adsorption fixture;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an explosion structure for assembling an adsorption fixture is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model proposes an assembly adsorption fixture Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Lower plate of fixture; 2. Upper plate of fixture; 3. Positioning block; 4. Suction hole of fixture; 5. Correction cylinder; 6. Correction block; 7. Fixed block; 8. Groove; 9. Motor 1; 10. Screw; 11. Sliding block; 12. Rotating block; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Sliding block; 16. Motor 2; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Fixed column; 19. Support rod; 20. Dust roller; 21. Sliding tube; 22. Moving block; 23. Slide groove; 24. Spring; 25. Slot; 26. Insert block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure. Example

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled adsorption jig, comprising a jig lower plate 1, a jig upper plate 2 is placed on the top of the jig lower plate 1, a positioning block 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the jig upper plate 2, a jig suction hole 4 is opened on the surface of the jig upper plate 2, a correction cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the jig lower plate 1, a correction block 6 is fixed on the output end of the correction cylinder 5, a fixing block 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of the jig lower plate 1 and the jig upper plate 2, a groove 8 is opened on the surface of the fixing block 7, a motor 9 is fixed inside the groove 8, a screw rod 10 is fixed on the output end of the motor 9, a sliding block 11 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 10, a rotating block 12 is sleeved inside the sliding block 11, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the fixing block 7, a sliding groove 14 is opened through the surface of the fixing plate 13 and the surface of the fixing block 7, a sliding block 15 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 14, and a slider 15 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 14. A motor 2 16 is fixedly installed inside 15, and a rotating rod 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 2 16. A fixed column 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating block 12, and a support rod 19 is inserted inside the fixed column 18. A dust collecting roller 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 19. The motor 1 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, and then the screw rod 10 rotates to drive the sliding block 11 to move, and then the sliding block 11 moves to drive the rotating block 12 to move, and then the rotating block 12 moves to drive the rotating rod 17 to move, and then the rotating rod 17 moves to drive the sliding block 11 to move, and then the sliding block 11 moves to drive the motor 2 16 to move, and then the rotating block 12 moves to drive the fixed column 18 to move, and then the fixed column 18 moves to drive the support rod 19 to move, and then the support rod 19 moves to drive the dust collecting roller 20 to move, so that the structural surface to be fixed by the equipment can be cleaned.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The other end of the rotating rod 17 is connected to the surface of the rotating block 12, the jig lower plate 1 and the jig upper plate 2 are fixedly connected by bolts, the jig upper plate 2 and the positioning block 3 are fixedly connected by bolts, the correction cylinder 5 and the jig lower plate 1 are fixedly connected by bolts, the fixed block 7 and the jig lower plate 1 and the jig upper plate 2 are fixedly connected by bolts, the correction block 6 is in a "T" shape, the plug block 26 is inserted into the inside of the slot 25, the sliding tube 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug block 26 and the slot 25, one end of the spring 24 is connected to the surface of the slide groove 23, and the other end of the spring 24 is connected to the surface of the moving block 22. By setting the spring 24, the spring 24 can provide a buffering force and a reset force through the moving block 22, so that the movement of the sliding tube 21 is smoother and easier to disassemble. Example

[0024] See also Figure 4A sliding tube 21 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed column 18, a moving block 22 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the sliding tube 21, a sliding groove 23 is opened inside the fixed column 18, a spring 24 is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove 23, a slot 25 is opened at the front end of the fixed column 18, and plug blocks 26 are installed at both ends of the support rod 19. By pulling the sliding tube 21, the sliding tube 21 moves to drive the moving block 22 to move, and then the moving block 22 moves to drive the spring 24 to perform an extrusion movement, and then the sliding tube 21 is separated from the slot 25 and the surface of the plug block 26, and the support rod 19 can be disassembled, and then the dust collecting roller 20 can be replaced.

[0025] Working principle: First, place the workpiece on the jig upper plate 2. The positioning block 3 of the jig upper plate 2 accurately defines the position of the workpiece. At the same time, the jig suction hole 4 generates suction to firmly adsorb the workpiece on the jig upper plate 2. The correction cylinder 5 at the bottom end of the jig lower plate 1 drives the correction block 6 to correct the position of the workpiece. The "T"-shaped correction block 6 can contact the workpiece more smoothly and apply the correction force, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the correction and preventing local damage to the workpiece. Next, the motor 9 in the groove 8 on the surface of the fixed block 7 is started, and its output end drives the screw 10 to rotate, so that the sliding block 11 threadedly connected to the screw 10 moves, thereby driving the rotating block 12 sleeved inside the sliding block 11 to move, and the outer surface of the support rod 19 in the fixed column 18 on the surface of the rotating block 12 is sleeved with a dust collecting roller 20, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the dust collecting roller 20. At the same time, the motor 2 16 in the slider 15 in the sliding groove 14 on the surface of the fixed plate 13 and the fixed block 7 is started, and the rotating rod 17 at the output end of the motor 2 16 drives the rotating block 12 to rotate, so as to accurately adjust the angle of the dust-collecting roller 20 to meet the cleaning requirements of the surfaces of workpieces of different shapes and positions, and improve the adaptability and effect of cleaning. At the same time, the motor 1 9 moves to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, and then the screw rod 10 rotates to drive the sliding block 11 to slide, and then the sliding block 11 moves to drive the rotating block 12 to rotate, and then the sliding block 11 moves to drive the rotating block 12 to move, and then the sliding block 15 moves to drive the motor 2 16 to move, and then the rotating block 12 moves to drive the fixed column 18 to move, and then the fixed column 18 moves Drive the support rod 19 and the dust roller 20 to move, then move the sliding block 11 to the rear end of the equipment, and then start the motor 2 16, and the movement of the motor 2 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 17 drives the rotating block 12 to rotate, and then the rotation of the rotating block 12 drives the fixed column 18 and the dust roller 20 to rotate, so that the dust roller 20 can be folded to avoid affecting the use of the equipment, and the sliding tube 21 is pulled, and the sliding tube 21 moves to drive the moving block 22 to move, and then the moving block 22 moves to drive the spring 24 to perform an extrusion movement, and then the sliding tube 21 is separated from the slot 25 and the surface of the plug block 26, and the support rod 19 can be disassembled, and then the dust roller 20 can be replaced.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly adsorption jig, comprising a jig lower plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the jig lower plate (1) is fitted with a jig upper plate (2), a positioning block (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the jig upper plate (2), a jig suction hole (4) is provided on the surface of the jig upper plate (2), a correction cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the jig lower plate (1), a correction block (6) is fixed to the output end of the correction cylinder (5), a fixing block (7) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the jig lower plate (1) and the jig upper plate (2), a groove (8) is provided on the surface of the fixing block (7), a motor 1 (9) is fixed inside the groove (8), a lead screw (10) is fixed to the output end of the motor 1 (9), and a sliding block (1) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (10). 1), a rotating block (12) is sleeved inside the sliding block (11), a fixed plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the side end surface of the fixed block (7), a sliding groove (14) is penetrated through the surface of the fixed plate (13) and the surface of the fixed block (7), a sliding block (15) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (14), a motor 2 (16) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding block (15), a rotating rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 2 (16), a fixed column (18) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating block (12), a support rod (19) is inserted into the inside of the fixed column (18), and a dust collecting roller (20) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (19).

2. The assembly adsorption fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating rod (17) is connected to the surface of the rotating block (12).

3. The assembly adsorption fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig lower plate (1) and the jig upper plate (2) are fixedly connected by bolts, the jig upper plate (2) and the positioning block (3) are fixedly connected by bolts, the correction cylinder (5) and the jig lower plate (1) are fixedly connected by bolts, and the fixing block (7) and the jig lower plate (1) and the jig upper plate (2) are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. The assembly adsorption jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction block (6) is in the shape of a "T".

5. The assembly adsorption jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed column (18) is sleeved with a sliding tube (21), a moving block (22) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the sliding tube (21), a sliding groove (23) is provided inside the fixed column (18), a spring (24) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding groove (23), a slot (25) is provided at the front end of the fixed column (18), and plug blocks (26) are mounted at both ends of the support rod (19).

6. The assembly adsorption jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insert block (26) is inserted into the interior of the slot (25), and the sliding tube (21) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the insert block (26) and the slot (25).

7. The assembly adsorption jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (24) is connected to the surface of the slide groove (23), and the other end of the spring (24) is connected to the surface of the moving block (22).

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