Framework assembling device

By designing the skeleton assembly device and using automatic loading and positioning technology, the problems of high labor intensity and high cost in the assembly process of distribution cabinet skeletons are solved, and an efficient and cost-saving assembly process is achieved.

CN222537604UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28MIANYANG MAIGAO ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420394847.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly of existing distribution cabinet skeletons, workers need to manually position and tighten the frame parts and vertical reinforcements, which are very labor-intensive and easy to wear, and the cost of matching for multiple people is high.

Method used

A skeleton assembly device is designed, including an assembly table and a feeding assembly. By setting through holes and lifting tables in the middle of the table plate, the automatic feeding and positioning of the frame parts is realized, and manual input is reduced.

Benefits of technology

Automatic feeding and positioning of frame parts is realized, reducing manpower investment, saving costs, improving work efficiency, and avoiding wear of frame parts.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a framework assembling device which comprises an assembling table and a framework assembling platform, the assembling table comprises a table plate, a through hole is formed in the middle of the table plate and used for containing a frame part, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the table plate and used for limiting the peripheral side of the frame part; and the feeding assembly comprises a lifting table, and the lifting table corresponds to the through hole, is located under the through hole and is used for sequentially pushing the frame parts upwards so that the frame parts can penetrate through the through hole to move to the table plate. According to the device, automatic feeding and positioning of the frame parts can be achieved, labor input is reduced, cost is saved, and efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power distribution cabinet manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to a skeleton assembly device. Background Art

[0002] The switchboard is generally composed of a frame and a shell covering the outside of the frame, and multiple electrical switches and electrical connectors or high and low voltage converters are arranged inside. The common assembly of the switchboard frame is to place the frame on the ground, and then assemble vertical ribs on the four corners of the frame, so that a vertical rib is connected to each of the four corners of the frame, and the ends of the vertical ribs are locked with the corners of the frame using screws.

[0003] In order to improve work efficiency, workers lay multiple frame parts on the ground in turn, then place four vertical ribs on one side of each frame part, and then tighten the screws on the vertical ribs and the frame parts. During this process, both the frame parts and the vertical ribs need to be limited to complete the assembly. If one worker operates it, he needs to step on the frame part with his feet, hold the vertical ribs with one hand, and tighten the screws with the other hand. The labor intensity is high. At the same time, the side of the frame part that contacts the ground is prone to wear. Although efficiency can be improved through the cooperation of multiple people, the cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a skeleton assembly device, which can realize automatic loading and positioning of frame parts, reduce labor input, save costs, and has high efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following scheme is proposed:

[0006] A skeleton assembly device, comprising:

[0007] An assembly table includes a table top, a through hole is provided in the middle of the table top for placing the frame member, and a limiting assembly is provided on the table top for limiting the peripheral side of the frame member;

[0008] The loading assembly comprises a lifting platform, which corresponds to the through hole and is located directly below the through hole, and is used to push the frame parts upward in sequence so that the frame parts pass through the through hole and move onto the table.

[0009] Furthermore, a group of slide grooves are symmetrically arranged along the length and width directions of the table, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a first spring is arranged on one side of the limiting plate, and one end of the first spring is connected to one end of the slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the through hole is rectangular, and grooves are respectively provided at the four corners of the through hole. A baffle assembly is telescopically provided in the groove. When the baffle assembly is used for skeleton assembly, it extends out of the groove to support one end of the vertical rib.

[0011] Furthermore, strip grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the groove, and the baffle assembly includes a second spring, one end of the second spring is connected to the recessed portion of the groove, and the other end is provided with a stopper, sliding blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the stopper, and a slope is provided at the front end of the bottom of the stopper.

[0012] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the platform, and one side of each telescopic section of the telescopic rod is coplanar.

[0013] According to the aforementioned skeleton assembly device, it is characterized in that a hook is provided at the bottom of the table, and the hook corresponds to the telescopic rod, which is used to retract the telescopic rod when stacking the frame parts on the lifting platform.

[0014] Furthermore, support seats are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting platform, the projection of the telescopic rod on the top surface of the support seat falls into the support seat, and a cylinder is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] A through hole is set in the middle of the table top, and a lifting platform is set corresponding to the through hole, so that the frame parts can be automatically fed to the table top through the lifting platform to avoid reducing the wear of the frame parts. Limiting components are symmetrically arranged along the width and length directions of the table top for automatically limiting the frame parts on the table top, reducing manpower input and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an application scenario of the present application is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the position relationship between the hook and the telescopic rod of the present application is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit assembly of the present application is shown.

[0021] Figure 4 This application shows Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A.

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the table structure of the present application is shown.

[0023] Figure 6 This application shows Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B.

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the stopper assembly of the present application is shown.

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the present application is shown.

[0026] Markings in the figure: frame part -1, vertical rib -2, assembly table -100, table plate -110, through hole -111, slide groove -112, groove -113, strip groove -114, telescopic rod -115, hook -116, limit assembly -120, limit plate -121, first spring -122, baffle assembly -130, second spring -131, stopper -132, slider -133, inclined surface -134, loading assembly -200, lifting platform -210, support seat -220, cylinder -230. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments described in the utility model are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a skeleton assembly device, including: an assembly table 100 and a loading assembly 200 arranged at the bottom of the assembly table 100, and the loading assembly 200 is used to automatically place the frame parts 1 to be assembled on the assembly table 100.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the assembly table 100 includes a table 110, which is a rectangular structure. A through hole 111 is opened in the middle of the table 110, so that the loading assembly 200 pushes the frame member 1 upward to the table 110 in a direction perpendicular to the through hole 111. A plurality of limiting assemblies 120 are arranged on the table 110. When the frame member 1 is pushed onto the table 110, the limiting assemblies 120 are used to limit the circumference of the frame member 1 respectively.

[0030] The loading assembly 200 includes a lifting platform 210 , the projection of which on the platform 110 falls into the through hole 111 , that is, the lifting platform 210 corresponds to the through hole 111 and is smaller than the through hole 111 , so that the frame member 1 can smoothly pass through the through hole 111 and move onto the platform 110 .

[0031] Specific operation method: first, stack multiple frame parts 1 on the lifting platform 210 in sequence, so that the top frame part 1 is located between the limiting components 120, so that the limiting components 120 limit the circumference of the frame part 1. The purpose of this setting is that when the previous frame part 1 is assembled, the lifting platform 210 is pushed upward to allow the next frame part 1 to directly enter the table 110, and the limiting components 120 limit its circumference, without the need to adjust the limiting components 120, thereby saving operation time.

[0032] Then take out the vertical ribs 2 to be assembled. At this time, the worker only needs to align the ends of the vertical ribs 2 with the corners of the frame member 1, and then insert the screws one by one, which reduces labor input, reduces costs, and is highly efficient.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, a group of slide grooves 112 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction and the width direction of the platform 110, and the limiting assembly 120 includes a limiting plate 121, and the bottom of the limiting plate 121 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 112, one side of the limiting plate 121 is used to abut the peripheral side of the frame member 1, and the other side is provided with a first spring 122, and the rear end of the first spring 122 is connected to the end of the slide groove 112 away from the limiting plate 121.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, in order to adapt to the outer dimensions of the frame member 1, the through hole 111 is set to a rectangular shape, and grooves 113 are respectively set at the four corners of the through hole 111, and the grooves 113 are arranged along the angle bisector of the through hole 111. The baffle assembly 130 is telescopically arranged in the groove 113, and the top of the baffle assembly 130 is flush with the top surface of the table 110. When in use, the bottom of the baffle assembly 130 is extended out of the groove 113, and the lower end of the vertical rib 2 is supported and positioned to reduce the adjustment time of the worker.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, strip grooves 114 are respectively provided on both sides of the groove 113, and the baffle assembly 130 includes a second spring 131, a stopper 132, two sliders 133, and an inclined surface 134. The rear end of the second spring 131 is connected to the concave portion of the groove 113, and the front end of the second spring 131 is connected to the stopper 132. The sliders 133 are respectively provided on both sides of the stopper 132, and an inclined surface 134 is provided on the front end of the bottom of the stopper 132. When the lifting platform 210 pushes the frame member 1 to move upward, the frame member 1 pushes the inclined surface 134 to move into the groove 113. The slider 133 is provided to prevent the stopper 132 from flipping upward and being damaged when the frame member 1 pushes the stopper 132.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, telescopic rods 115 are provided at the bottom of the platform 110, and the telescopic joints of each telescopic rod 115 are coplanar with one side facing the inner wall of the through hole 111, which is used to limit the frame parts 1 stacked and on the lifting platform 210 to prevent the frame parts 1 from tilting during the upward movement.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, a hook 116 is provided at the bottom of the table 110, and the upper end of the hook 116 is hinged to the bottom of the table 110. The hook 116 corresponds to the telescopic rod 115. Before use, when the worker stacks the frame parts 1 on the lifting platform 210, the hook 116 moves the telescopic rod 115 to prevent the telescopic rod 115 from interfering with the worker's operation.

[0038] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, support seats 220 are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting platform 210, and the projection of the telescopic rod 115 on the top surface of the support seat 220 falls into the support seat 220, so that when the lifting platform 210 moves upward, the support seat 220 abuts against the lower end of the telescopic rod 115, thereby improving the stability of the telescopic rod 115. A cylinder 230 is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform 210 for providing power for the lifting platform 210 to move upward.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not mean that it is the only one or limit the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various changes or equivalent replacements made to the utility model without departing from the scope of the utility model are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A skeleton assembly device, characterized in that: include: An assembly table (100) comprises a table top (110), wherein a through hole (111) is provided in the middle of the table top (110) for placing a frame member (1), and a limiting assembly (120) is provided on the table top (110), and the limiting assembly (120) is used to limit the circumference of the frame member (1); The loading assembly (200) comprises a lifting platform (210), which is arranged corresponding to the through hole (111) and is located directly below the through hole (111), and is used to push the frame parts (1) upward in sequence so that the frame parts (1) pass through the through hole (111) and move onto the table (110).

2. The skeleton assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of slide grooves (112) are symmetrically arranged along the length direction and the width direction of the table plate (110), and the limiting assembly (120) comprises a limiting plate (121). The bottom of the limiting plate (121) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (112). A first spring (122) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (121), and one end of the first spring (122) is connected to one end of the slide groove (112).

3. The skeleton assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole (111) is rectangular, and grooves (113) are respectively provided at the four corners of the through hole (111). A baffle assembly (130) is telescopically provided in the groove (113). When the baffle assembly (130) is used for skeleton assembly, it extends out of the groove (113) to support one end of the vertical rib (2).

4. The skeleton assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Strip grooves (114) are respectively provided on both sides of the groove (113). The baffle assembly (130) comprises a second spring (131). One end of the second spring (131) is connected to the concave portion of the groove (113), and the other end is provided with a stopper (132). Slide blocks (133) are respectively provided on both sides of the stopper (132). A slope (134) is provided at the front end of the bottom of the stopper (132).

5. The skeleton assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (115) is provided at the bottom of the table top (110), and one side of each telescopic joint of the telescopic rod (115) is coplanar.

6. The skeleton assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hook (116) is provided at the bottom of the platform (110), and the hook (116) corresponds to the telescopic rod (115) and is used to retract the telescopic rod (115) when stacking the frame parts (1) on the lifting platform (210).

7. The skeleton assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats (220) are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting platform (210); the projection of the telescopic rod (115) on the top surface of the support seat (220) falls into the support seat (220); and a cylinder (230) is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform (210).