Material distribution system convenient for inventory checking

Abstract

The utility model provides a material distribution system facilitating stocktaking, and relates to the technical field of stocktaking, the material distribution system comprises a material warehouse, a first space is formed in the material warehouse, a feeding port is formed in the top of the material warehouse, a material distribution device is arranged above the feeding port, the material distribution device comprises a track beam, a material distribution conveying mechanism and a first driving mechanism, and the track beam is installed above the feeding port; the cloth conveying mechanism comprises a cloth rack and a first conveying assembly, the cloth rack is arranged on the track beam, the first conveying assembly is installed on the cloth rack and used for conveying materials so that the materials can fall into the first space from the tail end in the conveying direction through the feeding port, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the cloth rack. The material distribution rack is arranged on the track beam and used for driving the material distribution rack to move on the track beam in the first horizontal direction so as to change the falling point position of the materials, multi-point continuous feeding in the material warehouse is achieved, compared with fixed-point feeding, the formed material stacking angle is small, the uniformity of the height of the materials in the material warehouse is guaranteed, and therefore the statistical error during stocktaking by personnel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of inventory storage, and in particular to a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory storage. Background Art

[0002] In concrete mixing plants, three-dimensional silos are generally used as material storage and transfer devices. The three-dimensional silos have a feed port on the top and a discharge port on the bottom. The materials in the silo are discharged from the discharge port for use by the equipment below. To ensure that there are sufficient materials in the silo, it is necessary to conduct inventory regularly. Generally, a camera is installed in the silo, and the staff can remotely view the material height in the silo and estimate the remaining amount of materials in the silo to determine whether it is necessary to load the silo. When loading the silo, a discharging device is generally used to carry out fixed-point feeding from the feed port on the top of the silo. This can easily cause the materials in the silo to be stored in a cone-like shape, that is, the distribution of materials in the silo is extremely uneven. When the staff estimates the remaining amount of materials in the silo by the material height, there will be inaccuracies, that is, the statistical error during inventory is large, which will cause the material in the silo to be untimely or excessive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to address the above problems and provide a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory counting to solve the problem of large statistical errors during inventory counting.

[0004] The present application provides a material distribution system for arranging materials, including a material warehouse, wherein a first space is formed inside the material warehouse, and the first space is used to store materials. A feed port communicating with the first space is provided on the top of the material warehouse, and a material distribution device is provided above the feed port, and the material distribution device includes:

[0005] A track beam, the track beam is installed on the material storage and is located above the feed port, and the track beam extends along a first horizontal direction;

[0006] A material distribution conveying mechanism, the material distribution conveying mechanism comprising a material distribution frame and a first conveying assembly mounted on the material distribution frame, the material distribution frame being arranged on the track beam, the first conveying assembly being used to convey materials along the first horizontal direction so that the materials fall from the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly through the feed port to the first space;

[0007] The first driving mechanism is connected to the material distribution frame and is used to drive the material distribution frame to move along the first horizontal direction on the track beam to change the landing point of the material.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in certain embodiments of the present application, a first height detection member is provided on the material distribution frame, and the first height detection member is located directly below the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying component, and is used to detect the height of the material directly below it in real time and generate first height information. The first height detection member is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the start or braking of the first drive mechanism according to the first height information.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in certain embodiments of the present application, a plurality of second height detection members are distributed on the track beam along the first horizontal direction, and the second height detection members are used to detect the height of the material directly thereunder in real time and generate second height information. The second height detection members are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive and display all the second height information.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in certain embodiments of the present application, a plurality of the material distribution devices are distributed along a second horizontal direction above the feed port, and the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in some embodiments of the present application, it also includes a loading device, which is arranged above all the material distribution devices and is used to transport materials to the conveying surface of each of the first conveying components.

[0012] According to the technical solutions provided in some embodiments of the present application, the feeding device includes:

[0013] A feeding conveying mechanism, the feeding conveying mechanism comprises a feeding frame, the feeding frame is arranged above the material storage along the second horizontal direction, and second conveying rollers are respectively arranged at both ends of the feeding frame along the second horizontal direction, and second belts are stretched outside the two second conveying rollers, and the second belts are sleeved outside the feeding frame, and the feeding conveying mechanism also comprises a first driving member, the first driving member is connected to one of the second conveying rollers, and is used to drive the second conveying roller to rotate, so that the second belt rotates, thereby realizing the conveying of materials;

[0014] A guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is arranged on the top of the feeding frame and is located between the second belt and the feeding frame, the guide mechanism is used to lift up the second belt to change the conveying direction of the second belt, so that the material on the conveying surface of the second belt is separated from the second belt and falls after passing through the guide mechanism;

[0015] A discharge piece is connected to the guide mechanism and is located on one side of the guide mechanism. The discharge piece is used to collect materials dropped from the second belt at the guide mechanism and transport them to the transport surface of the first conveying component.

[0016] According to the technical solutions provided in some embodiments of the present application, the guiding mechanism includes:

[0017] A guide frame, wherein the top of the guide frame is inclined;

[0018] A guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly is mounted at the lower end of the top of the guide frame and forms a guide gap with the guide frame for the second belt and the material to pass through;

[0019] A first guide roller, the first guide roller is mounted on the high end of the top of the guide frame,

[0020] a second guide roller, the second guide roller being mounted on the guide frame and being located below the first guide roller;

[0021] After passing through the guide gap, the second belt is sequentially tensioned outside the first guide roller and the second guide roller, and the material on the conveying surface of the second belt is separated from the second belt after passing through the first guide roller.

[0022] According to the technical solutions provided in some embodiments of the present application, a second driving member is also installed on the guide frame, and the second driving member is used to drive the guide frame to move along the second horizontal direction.

[0023] According to the technical solutions provided in some embodiments of the present application, the unloading member includes:

[0024] A material receiving portion, the material receiving portion is mounted on the guide frame and is located on a side of the first guide roller away from the guide assembly, the material receiving portion has a collecting space inside, a material inlet communicating with the collecting space is provided on a side of the material receiving portion close to the first guide roller, and a material discharge port communicating with the collecting space is provided at the bottom of the material receiving portion;

[0025] A discharge part is connected to the material receiving part, and has a discharge channel inside. The inlet end of the discharge channel is connected to the feed opening, and the outlet end of the discharge channel extends to above the track beam.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: the present application provides a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory, including: a material storage, a first space is formed inside the material storage, the first space is used to store materials, a feed port connected to the first space is provided on the top of the material storage, and a material distribution device is provided above the feed port; the material distribution device includes: a track beam, the track beam is installed on the material storage and is located above the feed port, the track beam extends along a first horizontal direction, a material distribution conveying mechanism is provided above the track beam, the material distribution conveying mechanism includes a material distribution frame and a first conveying component installed on the material distribution frame, the material distribution frame is arranged on the track beam, the first conveying component is used to convey materials along the first horizontal direction, so that the materials fall from the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying component through the feed port into the first space; the material distribution frame is connected to a first driving mechanism, which is used to drive the material distribution frame to move along the first horizontal direction on the track beam to change the landing position of the material.

[0027] When loading the material warehouse for the first time, the material conveying mechanism is driven by the first driving mechanism to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction on the track beam, and the first conveying component is controlled to operate accordingly according to the moving direction of the material conveying mechanism, so that the material on the conveying surface of the first conveying component continuously falls from the end of the conveying direction into the first space, that is, the material conveying mechanism carries out material laying during the movement.

[0028] The material distribution system provided in this embodiment drives the material distribution conveying mechanism to move back and forth along the first horizontal direction on the track beam through the first driving mechanism, and controls the first conveying component to continuously convey the material along the first horizontal direction to the end of the conveying direction and drop it into the material warehouse. The landing point position of the material in the first space is continuously changed, realizing continuous feeding to the material warehouse. Compared with fixed-point feeding, the uniformity and consistency of the height of the material in different areas of the material warehouse are guaranteed. Since the material distribution in the material warehouse is relatively uniform during the initial distribution, when the material in the material warehouse is continuously consumed, the distribution of the remaining material in each sub-silo of the material warehouse is also relatively uniform, which is convenient for the staff to obtain a relatively accurate height of the remaining material in each sub-silo, so that the staff can estimate the remaining amount of material in the material warehouse relatively accurately, that is, when counting the inventory, it can avoid large errors, thereby avoiding the problem of untimely or excessive material preparation in the material warehouse.

[0029] It should be understood that the description of technical features, technical solutions, beneficial effects or similar language in this application does not imply that all features and advantages can be realized in any single embodiment. On the contrary, it is understood that the description of features or beneficial effects means that specific technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects are included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, the description of technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the technical features, technical solutions and beneficial effects described in the present embodiment can also be combined in any appropriate manner. Those skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment can be realized without one or more specific technical features, technical solutions or beneficial effects of a specific embodiment. In other embodiments, additional technical features and beneficial effects can also be identified in a specific embodiment that does not embody all embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory storage provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of a material distribution device in a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory storage provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a material distribution device in a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory storage provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a loading device in a material distribution system that is convenient for inventory storage provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] The text annotations in the figure represent:

[0036] 1. Material warehouse; 2. Track beam; 3. Material distribution conveying mechanism; 4. First height detection member; 5. Second height detection member; 6. Material feeding conveying mechanism; 7. Guide mechanism; 8. Discharging member; 31. Material distribution frame; 32. First conveying assembly; 61. Material feeding frame; 62. Second conveying roller; 63. Second belt; 71. Guide frame; 72. Guide assembly; 73. First guide roller; 74. Second guide roller; 81. Material receiving section; 82. Discharging section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this section is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present application. Specifically, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0039] The present embodiment provides a material distribution system for warehousing, including a material warehouse 1, wherein a first space is formed inside the material warehouse 1, and the first space is used to store materials. A feed port communicating with the first space is provided at the top of the material warehouse 1, and a material distribution device is provided above the feed port, and the material distribution device includes:

[0040] Track beam 2, track beam 2 is installed on the material storage 1 and is located above the feed port, and track beam 2 extends along a first horizontal direction;

[0041] The material conveying mechanism 3 includes a material conveying frame 31 and a first conveying assembly 32 mounted on the material conveying frame 31. The material conveying frame 31 is arranged on the track beam 2. The first conveying assembly 32 is used to convey materials along a first horizontal direction so that the materials fall from the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly 32 through the feed port to the first space;

[0042] The first driving mechanism is connected to the material distribution frame 31 and is used to drive the material distribution frame 31 to move along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2 to change the landing point of the material.

[0043] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the material warehouse 1 is an approximately rectangular structure with a first space inside for storing materials. The top opening of the material warehouse 1 is a feed port, and a material distribution device is provided above the feed port. In the present embodiment, the first space is divided into a plurality of sub-silos, and all the sub-silos are divided into a plurality of sub-silo groups distributed along a second horizontal direction. Each sub-silo group comprises a plurality of sub-silos distributed along a first horizontal direction, and a plurality of material distribution devices are distributed along a second horizontal direction above the feed port, and a material distribution device is provided for each sub-silo group, wherein the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, the first horizontal direction is the length direction of the material warehouse 1, and the second horizontal direction is the width direction of the material warehouse 1.

[0044] Each material distribution device has the same structure, and includes a track beam 2 extending along a first horizontal direction, and the track beam 2 is installed on the top side wall of the material storage; a material distribution conveying mechanism 3 is provided on the track beam 2, and the material distribution conveying mechanism 3 is a common conveyor belt in the prior art, which includes a material distribution frame 31, and a plurality of first rollers are provided below the material distribution frame 31. The material distribution frame 31 can move along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2 through the first rollers. In this embodiment, two track beams 2 are provided corresponding to one material distribution conveying mechanism 3, and a space for materials to fall is formed between the two track beams 2. The first rollers are arranged in pairs, and the two first rollers that form a pair of each other are respectively located on the two track beams 2, and the two can be connected by a transmission shaft. A first transmission component 32 is provided on the material distribution frame 31, and the first transmission component 32 includes first rollers installed at both ends of the top of the material distribution frame 31. A conveying roller and a first belt tensioned on two first conveying rollers, wherein one of the first conveying rollers is connected to the output shaft of the motor and is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the first belt to rotate. The conveying surface of the first belt is used to carry materials. The first conveying component 32 allows the material to pass through the space formed between the two track beams 2 at the end of the conveying direction, and then fall into the first space through the feed port; the first driving mechanism is a mechanism in the prior art that can drive the first roller to roll, for example, including a motor, the motor is installed on the material distribution frame 31, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first roller under the material distribution frame 31, the motor drives the first roller to roll on the track beam 2, thereby driving the material distribution frame 31 to move along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2, so as to drive the first conveying component 32 to move along the first horizontal direction, thereby changing the landing position of the material.

[0045] It should be noted that the motor can rotate both forward and reverse. By controlling the corresponding motor to rotate forward or reverse, the moving direction of the first conveying component 32 can be changed. During the cloth-laying process, the conveying direction of the first conveying component 32 is kept consistent with the moving direction of the cloth-laying frame 31. When the first conveying component 32 moves from left to right, the corresponding conveying direction of the first conveying component 32 is also from left to right. At this time, the end of the conveying direction is the first conveying roller close to the right; when the first conveying component 32 moves from right to left, the corresponding conveying direction of the first conveying component 32 is also from right to left. At this time, the end of the conveying direction is the first conveying roller close to the left.

[0046] When loading the material warehouse 1 for the first time, the cloth conveying mechanism 3 is driven by the first driving mechanism to reciprocate along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2, and at the same time the first conveying component 32 is controlled to operate accordingly according to the moving direction of the cloth conveying mechanism 3, so that the material located on the conveying surface of the first conveying component 32 continuously falls from the end of the conveying direction into the first space, that is, the cloth conveying mechanism 3 carries out cloth laying during the movement.

[0047] The material distribution system provided in this embodiment drives the material distribution conveying mechanism 3 to move back and forth along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2 through the first driving mechanism, and controls the first conveying component 32 to continuously convey the material along the first horizontal direction to the end of the conveying direction and drop it into the material warehouse 1. The landing point position of the material in the first space is continuously changed, which realizes the continuous feeding of the material warehouse 1. Compared with the fixed-point feeding, the uniformity and consistency of the height of the material in different areas of the material warehouse 1 are guaranteed. Since the material distribution in the material warehouse 1 is relatively uniform during the initial distribution, when the material in the material warehouse 1 is continuously consumed, the distribution of the remaining material in each sub-silo of the material warehouse 1 is also relatively uniform, which is convenient for the staff to obtain a relatively accurate height of the remaining material in each sub-silo, so that the staff can estimate the remaining material in the material warehouse 2 relatively accurately, that is, when the inventory statistics can avoid large errors, thereby avoiding the problem of untimely or excessive material preparation in the material warehouse 1.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, a first height detection member 4 is provided on the material distribution frame 31. The first height detection member 4 is located directly below the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying component 32, and is used to detect the height of the material directly below it in real time and generate first height information. The first height detection member 4 is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the start or braking of the first drive mechanism according to the first height information.

[0049] Specifically, the material in the material warehouse 1 will gradually be discharged for use through the discharge port at the bottom. When the remaining material in the first space is small, the material warehouse 1 needs to be loaded. Since the consumption of materials in different sub-silos may be different, a first height detection component 4 is provided on the material distribution frame 31. The first height detection component 4 is a radar level meter. The first height detection component 4 is located directly below the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying component 32. In the present embodiment, radar level meters are respectively provided at both ends of the material distribution frame 31 along the first horizontal direction.

[0050] When in use, when the material conveying mechanism 3 moves along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2 under the drive of the first driving mechanism, the first height detection member 4 located at the front side of its travel direction can move synchronously with the material conveying frame 31 on the track beam 2, and measure the height of the material directly below it in real time to obtain the first height information, and feed back the first height information to the controller in real time. The controller pre-stores a first threshold value, and the controller compares the value represented by the received first height information with the first threshold value. When it is judged that the value represented by the first height information is greater than or equal to the first threshold value, it means that the material here is still sufficient. When it is judged that the value represented by the first height information is less than the first threshold value, it means that the material here is insufficient and the material needs to be laid there. At this time, the controller will control the first driving mechanism to brake and lay the material there through the first conveying component 32. During the laying process, the first height detection member 4 will still feed back the first height information in real time. When the value represented by the first height information fed back at a certain time is greater than or equal to the first threshold value, the first driving mechanism will be controlled to start.

[0051] Since the first height detection component 4 can move on the track beam 2 with the material distribution frame 31 and detect the first height information in real time, and the controller can control the start or braking of the first driving mechanism according to the first height information, when the material warehouse 1 needs to be replenished, the consistency of the material distribution height in each area is guaranteed, thereby improving the uniformity of the material distribution and reducing the statistical error during inventory.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of second height detection members 5 are distributed along the first horizontal direction on the track beam 2. The second height detection members 5 are used to detect the height of the material directly thereunder in real time and generate second height information. The second height detection members 5 are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive and display all second height information.

[0053] like Figure 3As shown, a plurality of second height detection members 5 are further provided on the track beam 2. In the present embodiment, the second height detection members 5 are laser level meters. The plurality of second height detection members 5 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the track beam 2. The second height detection members 5 are used to detect the height of the material directly thereunder in real time and generate second height information. The second height detection members 5 are also electrically connected to the controller. The controller is used to receive all the second height information. The controller is provided with a display screen. The received second height information can be displayed on the display screen, so as to facilitate the staff to view the second height information of the materials in different areas of the material warehouse 1 in real time. Since the length and width of the material warehouse 1 are fixed, the staff can also estimate the volume of the remaining materials in the material warehouse 1 according to the second height information of the materials in different areas, so as to facilitate the staff to count the inventory information of the overall materials in the material warehouse 1.

[0054] In a preferred embodiment, the material distribution system further includes a loading device, which is disposed above all the material distribution devices and is used to transport materials to the conveying surface of each first conveying assembly 32 .

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, the material distribution system also includes a loading device, which spans over all the material distribution devices and is used to transport materials to the conveying surface of the first conveying assembly 32 in each material distribution device, thereby providing materials for the material distribution device when distributing materials.

[0056] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding device comprises:

[0057] The feeding conveying mechanism 6 includes a feeding frame 61, which is arranged above the material storage 1 along the second horizontal direction. The two ends of the feeding frame 61 along the second horizontal direction are respectively provided with second conveying rollers 62, and the second belts 63 are stretched outside the two second conveying rollers 62. The second belts 63 are sleeved on the outside of the feeding frame 61. The feeding conveying mechanism 6 also includes a first driving member, which is connected to one of the second conveying rollers 62 and is used to drive the second conveying roller 62 to rotate so that the second belt 63 rotates, thereby realizing the transportation of materials;

[0058] The guide mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the feeding frame 61 and is located between the second belt 63 and the feeding frame 61. The guide mechanism 7 is used to lift the second belt 63 to change the conveying direction of the second belt 63, so that the material on the conveying surface of the second belt 63 is separated from the second belt 63 and falls after passing through the guide mechanism 7;

[0059] The unloading piece 8 is connected to the guide mechanism 7 and is located on one side of the guide mechanism 7 . The unloading piece 8 is used to collect the materials dropped from the second belt 63 at the guide mechanism 7 and convey them to the conveying surface of the first conveying component 32 .

[0060] Specifically, the feeding device includes a feeding conveying mechanism 6, which includes a feeding frame 61. The feeding frame 61 is spanned above the material warehouse 1 through an elevated structure along the width direction of the material warehouse 1, and is also spanned above the material distribution device and its length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of all the material distribution devices. Second conveying rollers 62 are respectively provided at both ends of the length direction of the feeding frame 61, and second belts 63 are tensioned outside the two second conveying rollers 62. The second belts 63 are sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the feeding frame 61, and the second belts 63 carry materials. The feeding conveying mechanism 6 also includes a first driving member, which is a motor in the prior art. The motor is installed on the feeding frame 61, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the second conveying rollers 62, which is used to drive the second conveying roller 62 to rotate so that the second belt 63 rotates, thereby realizing the transportation of materials.

[0061] The feeding device also includes a guide mechanism 7, which is located between the second belt 63 and the feeding frame 61. The second belt 63 returns to the feeding frame 61 after passing through the guide mechanism 7 on the feeding frame 61. The conveying direction of the second belt 63 first changes from low to high and then from high to low, so that the material on the conveying surface of the second belt 63 is separated from the second belt 63 and falls after passing through the guide mechanism 7.

[0062] The loading device also includes a discharge piece 8, which is connected to one side of the guide mechanism 7. The discharge piece 8 is close to one end of the guide mechanism 7 and is used to receive materials dropped from the second belt 63 at the guide mechanism 7. The discharge piece 8 is arranged above the first conveying component 32 and can convey the collected materials to the conveying surface of the first conveying component 32.

[0063] When the material distributing device needs to distribute material, firstly, the material is loaded onto the second belt 63, and the first driving member is started to drive the second conveying roller 62 to rotate, so that the second belt 63 rotates, and then the material is conveyed. When the material on the second belt 63 is conveyed to the guide mechanism 7, the guide mechanism 7 lifts up the second belt 63, changing the conveying direction of the second belt 63, so that the material on the conveying surface of the second belt 63 is separated from the second belt 63 after passing through the guide mechanism 7 and falls into the discharge member 8, and the discharge member 8 conveys the material to the conveying surface of the first conveying assembly 32. By arranging the guide mechanism 7 and the discharge member 8 in the feeding device, each material distributing device can be fed in time.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment, the guide mechanism 7 comprises:

[0065] A guide frame 71, wherein the top of the guide frame 71 is inclined;

[0066] A guide assembly 72, the guide assembly 72 is mounted at the lower end of the top of the guide frame 71, and forms a guide gap between the guide frame 71 and the guide frame 71 for the second belt 63 and the material to pass through;

[0067] The first guide roller 73 is installed at the high end of the top of the guide frame 71.

[0068] A second guide roller 74, which is mounted on the guide frame 71 and is located below the first guide roller 73;

[0069] like Figure 4 As shown, the guide frame 71 includes two tripods arranged in parallel and connected to each other, the two tripods are distributed along the first horizontal direction, the longer right-angled side of the tripod extends along the second horizontal direction, the shorter right-angled side extends along the vertical direction, a second roller is provided at the bottom of the longer right-angled side, the second roller is placed on the feeding machine frame, a plurality of rollers are connected between the hypotenuses of the two tripods, a guide assembly 72 is installed at the lower end of the hypotenuse of the tripod, a first guide roller 73 is installed at the high end of the hypotenuse of the tripod, and a second guide roller 74 is installed above the longer right-angled side of the tripod and is located at the shorter right-angled side relatively close to the lower end of the hypotenuse of the tripod One side, that is, the second guide roller 74 is located below the first guide roller 73 and relatively close to the guide assembly; wherein, a guide gap is formed between the guide assembly 72 and the roller for the second belt 63 and the material to pass through; the second belt 63 on the loading frame 61 first passes through the guide gap at the guide frame 71 and is then tensioned in turn outside the first guide roller 73 and the second guide roller 74. At the first guide roller 73, the conveying direction of the second belt 63 is changed to downward. Due to the gravity of the material itself, the material on the conveying surface of the second belt 63 is separated from the second belt 63 after passing through the first guide roller 73.

[0070] Furthermore, the guide assembly 72 includes a gate-shaped frame mounted at the lower end of the top of the guide frame 71, and the two free ends of the gate-shaped frame are respectively fixedly connected to the two tripods. Two third rollers distributed along the first horizontal direction are provided in the gate-shaped frame. The two third rollers are connected by a rotating shaft. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the gate-shaped frame. A certain distance is left between the two third rollers. The two third rollers, the rotating shaft and the loading frame 61 jointly form a guide gap. When the second belt 63 passes through the guide gap, the bottom of the two third rollers abuts against the upper surface of the second belt 63, and the material is transported from between the two third rollers.

[0071] In a preferred embodiment, a second driving member is also installed on the guide frame 71, and the second driving member is used to drive the guide frame 71 to move along the second horizontal direction.

[0072] like Figure 4As shown, the second driving member is a motor, which is mounted on the guide frame 71. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the second roller, and is used to drive the second roller to roll on the guide frame 71, so that the guide frame 71 moves along the second horizontal direction on the loading frame 61, so that the unloading member 8 can correspond to the position of the feeding device at different positions, and then the feeding devices at different positions can be fed.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment, the discharge member 8 comprises:

[0074] The material receiving portion 81 is installed on the guide frame 71 and is located on the side of the first guide roller 73 away from the guide assembly 72. The material receiving portion 81 has a collecting space inside. A material inlet communicating with the collecting space is provided on the side of the material receiving portion 81 close to the first guide roller 73, and a material discharge port communicating with the collecting space is provided at the bottom of the material receiving portion 81;

[0075] The unloading portion 82 is connected to the receiving portion 81 , and has an unloading channel inside. The inlet end of the unloading channel is connected to the feed opening, and the outlet end of the unloading channel extends to the top of the track beam 2 .

[0076] like Figure 4 As shown, the material receiving portion 81 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 71 and is located on the side of the first guide roller 73 away from the guide assembly 72. The material receiving portion 81 is similar to a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped opening end is close to the side of the first guide roller 73, that is, forming the feeding port of the material receiving portion 81. The two side plates of the U-shaped structure are arranged along the first horizontal direction. The material receiving portion has a collecting space inside. The bottom of the material receiving portion 81 is provided with a discharge port connected to the collecting space. The material receiving portion 81 is connected to a discharge portion 82 below. The discharge portion 82 has a discharge channel inside. The extension direction of the discharge channel forms an angle with the vertical direction, that is, it extends from one side of the loading frame 61 to the top of the track beam 2, so as to facilitate unloading with the conveying surface of the first conveying assembly 32.

[0077] When using the guide mechanism 7 and the discharge member 8 to feed the required first conveying component 32, first start the second driving member to drive the guide frame 71 to move, thereby driving the guide mechanism 7 and the discharge member 8 to move to the top opposite the feeding device where the material is required to be fed, so that the outlet end of the discharge part 82 is aligned with the conveying surface of the first conveying component 32 below, and the material on the second belt 63 passes through the first guide roller 73, separates from the second belt 63 and falls, enters the collection space through the feeding port of the receiving part 81, and is then discharged onto the conveying surface of the first conveying component 32 through the discharge port, the discharge channel and the outlet end.

[0078] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of this application. The above is only the preferred implementation method of this application. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A material distribution system that is convenient for inventory, characterized in that: The material storage device comprises a material storage (1), wherein a first space is formed inside the material storage (1), the first space is used to store materials, a feed port connected to the first space is provided at the top of the material storage (1), a material distribution device is provided above the feed port, and the material distribution device comprises: A track beam (2), the track beam (2) being installed on the material storage (1) and located above the material feed port, the track beam (2) extending along a first horizontal direction; A material distribution conveying mechanism (3), the material distribution conveying mechanism (3) comprising a material distribution frame (31) and a first conveying assembly (32) mounted on the material distribution frame (31), the material distribution frame (31) being arranged on the track beam (2), the first conveying assembly (32) being used for conveying materials along the first horizontal direction so that the materials fall from the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly (32) through the feed port into the first space; A first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is connected to the material distribution frame (31), and is used to drive the material distribution frame (31) to move along the first horizontal direction on the track beam (2) to change the landing point of the material.

2. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution frame (31) is provided with a first height detection member (4), which is located directly below the end of the conveying direction of the first conveying component (32) and is used to detect the height of the material directly below it in real time and generate first height information. The first height detection member (4) is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is used to control the start or brake of the first driving mechanism according to the first height information.

3. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second height detection members (5) are distributed on the track beam (2) along the first horizontal direction. The second height detection members (5) are used to detect the height of the material directly below the second height detection members (5) in real time and generate second height information. The second height detection members (5) are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is used to receive and display all the second height information.

4. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the material distribution devices are distributed above the material feed port along a second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

5. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a loading device, which is arranged above all the material distribution devices and is used to transport materials to the conveying surface of each of the first conveying components (32).

6. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises: A feeding conveying mechanism (6), the feeding conveying mechanism (6) comprising a feeding frame (61), the feeding frame (61) being arranged above the material storage (1) along the second horizontal direction, the feeding frame (61) being provided with second conveying rollers (62) at both ends along the second horizontal direction, second belts (63) being stretched outside the two second conveying rollers (62), the second belts (63) being sleeved outside the feeding frame (61), the feeding conveying mechanism (6) further comprising a first driving member, the first driving member being connected to one of the second conveying rollers (62) and being used for driving the second conveying roller (62) to rotate so as to rotate the second belt (63), thereby realizing the conveying of materials; a guide mechanism (7), the guide mechanism (7) being arranged on the top of the feeding frame (61) and being located between the second belt (63) and the feeding frame (61), the guide mechanism (7) being used to lift up the second belt (63) to change the conveying direction of the second belt (63), so that the material on the conveying surface of the second belt (63) is separated from the second belt (63) and falls after passing through the guide mechanism (7); A discharge piece (8), the discharge piece (8) is connected to the guide mechanism (7) and is located on one side of the guide mechanism (7), the discharge piece (8) is used to collect materials dropped from the second belt (63) at the guide mechanism (7) and transport them to the transport surface of the first conveying component (32).

7. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (7) comprises: A guide frame (71), wherein the top of the guide frame (71) is arranged tilted; A guide assembly (72), wherein the guide assembly (72) is mounted on the lower end of the top of the guide frame (71) and forms a guide gap between the guide assembly (72) and the guide frame (71) for the second belt (63) and materials to pass through; a first guide roller (73), the first guide roller (73) being mounted at the high end of the top of the guide frame (71), a second guide roller (74), the second guide roller (74) being mounted on the guide frame (71) and being located below the first guide roller (73); After passing through the guide gap, the second belt (63) is tensioned outside the first guide roller (73) and the second guide roller (74) in sequence, and the material on the conveying surface of the second belt (63) is separated from the second belt (63) after passing through the first guide roller (73).

8. A material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second driving member is also mounted on the guide frame (71), and the second driving member is used to drive the guide frame (71) to move along the second horizontal direction.

9. The material distribution system for facilitating inventory storage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The unloading member (8) comprises: a material receiving portion (81), the material receiving portion (81) being mounted on the guide frame (71) and being located on a side of the first guide roller (73) away from the guide assembly (72); a collecting space being provided inside the material receiving portion (81); a material inlet communicating with the collecting space being provided on a side of the material receiving portion (81) close to the first guide roller (73); and a material discharge port communicating with the collecting space being provided at the bottom of the material receiving portion (81); A discharge portion (82), the discharge portion (82) is connected to the receiving portion (81), and has a discharge channel inside, the inlet end of the discharge channel is connected to the discharge port, and the outlet end of the discharge channel extends to the top of the track beam (2).

Images