Crushing and feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of material conveying equipment, and provides crushing and feeding equipment, which comprises a conveying belt, conveying baffles are arranged at two ends of the conveying belt, and mounting convex edges are fixedly arranged on two sides of the conveying belt; the plurality of blocking pieces are rotationally connected to the mounting convex edge, guide blocks are arranged at the two ends of the plurality of blocking pieces, when the blocking pieces move to the working face of the conveying belt, the conveying baffle limits the rotation of the guide blocks, and when the blocking pieces move to the other face of the conveying belt, the guide blocks freely rotate; the cleaning roller is rotationally connected to one side of the non-working face of the conveying baffle, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is attached to the outer wall of the conveying belt, so that by arranging the baffle structure capable of rotating, when materials are conveyed, the materials are stopped and conveyed through the baffle, and then when the baffle moves to the bottom of the conveying belt, the materials can be conveyed to the bottom of the conveying belt through the cleaning roller. And the materials are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and the cleanliness of the conveying belt is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying equipment, in particular to a crushing and feeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of burdock powder, dried burdock tubers are usually crushed in a wall-breaking grinder. In the existing method of loading burdock, an inclined conveyor belt is usually used, and then the corresponding material is conveyed to the top of the wall-breaking machine by the conveyor belt, and then the material is conveyed to the inside of the wall-breaking machine through the inlet on the top of the wall-breaking machine, and the burdock material is crushed by the wall-breaking machine.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when the burdock material is transported by a conveyor belt, a lot of dust or some material residue will adhere to the conveyor belt during the long-term material transportation, resulting in contamination of subsequent transported materials, affecting the cleanliness of burdock processing.

[0004] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing and feeding equipment, which can be equipped with a rotatable baffle structure. When the material is conveyed, the baffle is used to block the material from being conveyed, and then when the baffle moves to the bottom of the conveyor belt, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the material to ensure the cleanliness of the conveyor belt.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a crushing and feeding equipment, including: a conveyor belt, with conveying baffles at both ends, and mounting flanges are fixed on both sides of the conveyor belt; a plurality of blocking members rotatably connected to the mounting flanges, and guide blocks are provided at both ends of the plurality of blocking members, when the blocking members move to the working surface of the conveyor belt, the conveying baffle limits the rotation of the guide block, and when the blocking members move to the other side of the conveyor belt, the guide block rotates freely; a cleaning roller rotatably connected to the non-working surface side of the conveying baffle, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is in contact with the outer wall of the conveyor belt.

[0007] According to the crushing and feeding equipment of the utility model, a guide rail is provided on the inner side of the conveying baffle, the guide block cooperates with the guide rail, the guide rail is arranged on one side of the conveying baffle located on the working surface, and the guide rail limits the rotation of the guide block.

[0008] According to the crushing and feeding equipment of the utility model, the side wall of the guide block is provided with a guide bevel, the lower side wall of the guide block is in close contact with the top surface of the guide rail, and the guide rail extends from the feed end of the conveyor belt to the discharge end of the conveyor belt.

[0009] According to the pulverizing and feeding equipment of the utility model, transmission rollers are arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt, and a driving motor for driving the transmission rollers to rotate and a cleaning motor for driving the cleaning rollers to rotate are fixedly arranged on the conveying baffle.

[0010] According to the pulverizing and feeding equipment of the utility model, the rotating holes are evenly arranged on the mounting flange, the blocking member is arranged corresponding to the rotating holes, and the blocking member is rotatably connected to the rotating holes.

[0011] According to the crushing and feeding equipment of the utility model, the blocking member includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole and a baffle fixed on the rotating shaft, and the guide blocks are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft. When the blocking member moves to correspond to the guide rail, the baffle is perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0012] The utility model provides a crushing and feeding device, comprising: a conveyor belt, at both ends of which conveying baffles are provided, the conveying baffles are used to block the conveyed materials to prevent the materials from falling, and mounting flanges are fixedly provided on both sides of the conveyor belt to ensure synchronous transmission of the mounting flanges and the conveyor belt; a plurality of blocking members rotatably connected to the mounting flanges are provided with blocking members to facilitate the conveying of materials, and since the conveyor belt of the crusher is in an inclined state, it is convenient to lift and convey the burdock and other materials on the conveyor belt, and guide blocks are provided at both ends of the plurality of blocking members, and by providing the guide blocks, it is ensured that when the blocking members move to the working surface of the conveyor belt, the conveying baffles limit the rotation of the guide blocks, so that the blocking members at this time can withstand the force applied to the materials during conveying, thereby ensuring the normal conveying of the materials. The cleaning roller connected to the non-working surface of the conveying baffle is rotated, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller fits the outer wall of the conveying belt. When the barrier moves to the position corresponding to the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller rotates at this time to rotate the barrier, and the working surface of the barrier and the working surface of the conveying belt are fully cleaned. In summary, the technical effect produced by the utility model is that a rotatable baffle structure is set, and when the material is conveyed, the material is blocked and conveyed by the baffle, and then when the baffle moves to the bottom of the conveying belt, the material is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism to ensure the cleanliness of the conveying belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the shape structure of the guide rail of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure, 1-conveying baffle, 11-guide rail, 12-installing part, 2-cleaning motor, 3-driving motor, 4-conveying belt, 41-installing flange, 5-blocking member, 51-baffle, 52-rotating shaft, 53-guide block, 6-cleaning roller, 7-transmission roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The utility model provides a crushing and feeding device, which includes a conveyor belt 4, at both ends of which are provided with conveying baffles 1, through which the conveying baffles 1 are used to block the conveyed materials to prevent the materials from falling, and both sides of the conveyor belt 4 are fixed with mounting flanges 41 to ensure that the mounting flanges 41 and the conveyor belt 4 are synchronously driven; a plurality of blocking members 5 rotatably connected to the mounting flanges 41 are provided with blocking members 5 to facilitate the conveying of materials, and because the conveyor belt 4 of the crusher is in an inclined state, it is convenient to lift and transport the burdock and other materials on the conveyor belt 4, and a plurality of guide blocks 53 are provided at both ends of the blocking members 5 to ensure that the blocking members 5 move to the conveyor belt 4. When the barrier 5 is on the working surface of the conveyor belt 4, the conveying baffle 1 limits the rotation of the guide block 53 to ensure that the barrier 5 can withstand the force during material transportation and ensure the normal conveying effect of the material. When the barrier 5 moves to the other side of the conveyor belt 4, the guide block 53 rotates freely to ensure that the barrier 5 can rotate freely at this time, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning process; the cleaning roller 6 connected to the non-working surface side of the conveying baffle 1 is rotated, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller 6 is fitted with the outer wall of the conveyor belt 4. When the barrier 5 moves to the position corresponding to the cleaning roller 6, the cleaning roller 6 rotates at this time to rotate the barrier 5, and the working surface of the barrier 5 and the working surface of the conveyor belt 4 are fully cleaned.

[0020] Preferably, a guide rail 11 is provided on the inner side of the conveying baffle 1 of the utility model, and the guide block 53 cooperates with the guide rail 11 to ensure that the guide block 53 passes through the side of the guide rail 11. The guide rail 11 is arranged on the side of the conveying baffle 1 located on the working surface, and the guide rail 11 limits the rotation of the guide block 53. The side wall of the guide block 53 is provided with a guide bevel, and the guide block 53 is guided to a predetermined position by the guide bevel, ensuring that the barrier 5 at this time can play a certain blocking role on the material on the conveyor belt 4, so as to facilitate the conveyor belt 4 to transport the material. The lower side wall of the guide block 53 is close to the top surface of the guide rail 11, and the guide rail 11 extends from the feed end of the conveyor belt 4 to the discharge end of the conveyor belt 4, ensuring that the barrier 5 can transport the material at the feed end to the discharge end and enter the interior of the crusher.

[0021] In addition, the utility model provides transmission rollers 7 at both ends of the conveyor belt 4 to drive the conveyor belt 4 to transmit, and the conveying baffle 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 3 for driving the transmission roller 7 to rotate and a cleaning motor 2 for driving the cleaning roller 6 to rotate, and the cleaning motor 2 is installed on the mounting portion 12 to ensure the normal rotation of the transmission roller 7 and the cleaning roller 6, and the mounting flange 41 is evenly arranged with rotating holes, and the blocking member 5 is correspondingly arranged to the rotating holes, and the blocking member 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole to ensure the normal installation of the blocking member 5.

[0022] Furthermore, the barrier member 5 of the utility model includes a rotating shaft 52 rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole and a baffle 51 fixed on the rotating shaft 52, and the guide blocks 53 are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 52 to ensure that the guide blocks 53 can control the angle of the rotating shaft 52. When the barrier member 5 moves to correspond to the guide rail 11, the baffle 51 is perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt 4 or maintains an angle that can receive the material.

[0023] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 to Figure 4 When in use, the driving motor 3 rotates, driving the transmission roller 7 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 4 is transported by force. When the corresponding blocking member 5 moves to the position corresponding to the guide rail 11, the guide block 53 is close to the guide rail 11, so that the blocking member 5 maintains the angle for conveying the material, and then conveys the material. When the blocking member 5 moves to the discharge end of the conveyor belt 4, the guide block 53 is no longer restricted by the guide rail 11. The guide block 53 can rotate normally, and then when passing the position of the cleaning roller 6, the cleaning roller 6 of the guide rail 11 presses and tilts the corresponding baffle 51 to clean the working surface of the baffle 51, and this cycle is repeated.

[0024] In summary, the utility model provides a crushing and feeding device, including: a conveyor belt, at both ends of which conveying baffles are provided, through which the conveying baffles are used to block the conveyed materials to prevent the materials from falling, and mounting flanges are fixedly provided on both sides of the conveyor belt to ensure that the mounting flanges and the conveyor belt are synchronously transmitted; a plurality of blocking members rotatably connected to the mounting flanges are convenient for conveying materials by setting blocking members. Since the conveyor belt of the crusher is in an inclined state, it is convenient to lift and convey the burdock and other materials on the conveyor belt, and guide blocks are provided at both ends of the plurality of blocking members. By setting the guide blocks, it is ensured that when the blocking members move to the working surface of the conveyor belt, the conveying baffles limit the rotation of the guide blocks, so as to ensure that the blocking members at this time can withstand the force during material transportation, thereby ensuring the normal movement of the materials. Conveying effect, when the barrier moves to the other side of the conveyor belt, the guide block rotates freely, ensuring that the barrier can rotate freely at this time, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning process; the cleaning roller connected to the non-working surface side of the conveying baffle is rotated, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is fitted with the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and when the barrier moves to the position corresponding to the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller rotates at this time to rotate the barrier, and the working surface of the barrier and the working surface of the conveyor belt are fully cleaned. In summary, the technical effect produced by the utility model is that a rotatable baffle structure is set, and when the material is conveyed, the material is blocked and conveyed by the baffle, and then when the baffle moves to the bottom of the conveyor belt, the material is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism to ensure the cleanliness of the conveyor belt.

[0025] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, technicians familiar with the field can make various corresponding changes and deformations based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

Claims

1. A crushing and feeding device, characterized in that: include: A conveyor belt, with conveying baffles at both ends, and mounting convex edges fixed on both sides of the conveyor belt; A plurality of blocking members rotatably connected to the mounting flange, guide blocks are provided at both ends of the blocking members, when the blocking members move to the working surface of the conveyor belt, the conveying baffle restricts the guide blocks from rotating, and when the blocking members move to the other side of the conveyor belt, the guide blocks rotate freely; A cleaning roller is rotatably connected to one side of the non-working surface of the conveying baffle, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is in contact with the outer wall of the conveying belt.

2. The crushing and feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail is provided on the inner side of the conveying baffle, and the guide block cooperates with the guide rail. The guide rail is arranged on one side of the conveying baffle located on the working surface, and the guide rail limits the rotation of the guide block.

3. The crushing and feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the guide block is provided with a guide bevel, the lower side wall of the guide block is in close contact with the top surface of the guide rail, and the guide rail extends from the feed end of the conveyor belt to the discharge end of the conveyor belt.

4. The crushing and feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Transmission rollers are arranged at both ends of the conveyor belt, and a driving motor for driving the transmission roller to rotate and a cleaning motor for driving the cleaning roller to rotate are fixedly arranged on the conveying baffle.

5. The crushing and feeding equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting flange is evenly arranged with rotation holes, the blocking member is arranged corresponding to the rotation holes, and the blocking member is rotatably connected to the rotation holes.

6. The crushing and feeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking member includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole and a baffle fixed on the rotating shaft. The guide blocks are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft. When the blocking member moves to correspond to the guide rail, the baffle is perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt.

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