High-temperature-resistant prefabricated locking block brick production feeding device

By designing the feeding device of the support mechanism and the rotary mechanism, the uninterrupted conveying and height adjustment of high-temperature resistant prefabricated bricks is achieved, and the problems of low efficiency and poor practicality of the existing devices are solved, and the working efficiency and practicality are improved.

CN222539800UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ANHUI ZHITENG NEW ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420916041.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-temperature resistant prefabricated brick production feeding device is inefficient during the conveying process, cannot achieve uninterrupted conveying, and cannot adjust the conveying height according to the conveying belt height, which is poor in practicality.

Method used

A feeding device including a support mechanism and a rotating mechanism is designed to drive the mounting cylinder to rotate through a rotating motor to realize uninterrupted rotating conveying of prefabricated bricks; at the same time, a lifting component and a limiting component are used to adjust the screw speed through a speed-regulating motor to adjust the conveying height of prefabricated bricks.

Benefits of technology

The uninterrupted conveying of prefabricated bricks is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the conveying height can be adjusted according to the height of the conveyor belt, which improves the practicality of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant prefabricated locking block brick production feeding device, relates to the technical field of prefabricated locking block bricks, and aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, only one prefabricated brick can be conveyed at a time, then the prefabricated brick is clamped after rotation, the working efficiency is low, the conveying height cannot be adjusted according to the height of a corresponding conveying belt, and the conveying efficiency is low. According to the scheme, the device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a fixing ring fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate and an extrusion ring fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the fixing ring, and a rotating mechanism is arranged above the supporting plate; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate through a bolt. According to the device, the prefabricated bricks can be uninterruptedly fed and discharged, rotation is not needed after clamping, the working efficiency is improved, the conveying height of the prefabricated bricks can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the speed adjusting motor, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated locking block bricks, in particular to a production and feeding device for high temperature resistant prefabricated locking block bricks. Background Art

[0002] High temperature resistant prefabricated bricks are mainly prefabricated with inorganic fireproof blocking materials, which are pollution-free to the environment. Due to the different processes of the prefabricated brick forming system and the stacking system, the heights of the forming system outlet and the stacking system entrance are different, and the conveying directions are also different. It is necessary to use a feeding device to convey the prefabricated bricks.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent (application number is "202021416796.6") discloses "a high temperature resistant prefabricated brick production feeding device". The above device includes a clamping module, a push rod module and a rotating module. The rotating module includes a base, a fixed block and a rotating block. The base is a horizontal flat plate and is placed on the ground. A vertical fixed block is fixed at a relative position on the left part of the top surface of the base. A vertical rotating block is provided on the upper part of the fixed block. The clamping module includes a rotating clamping cylinder, a horizontally arranged rotating arm is fixed at the top of the piston rod, and a downwardly protruding pressing block is fixed on the left part of the bottom surface of the rotating arm. A push rod horizontal telescopic cylinder is fixed at a relative position on the upper part of the left side of the fixed plate, and a joint is fixed on the left end of the push rod. The connecting rod rotates the connecting joint and the rotating block through the connecting rod tail shaft and the connecting rod front shaft respectively. However, the above device has the following problems during use:

[0004] 1. When conveying precast bricks, only one precast brick can be conveyed at a time, and then the precast bricks are rotated and clamped, which results in low work efficiency;

[0005] 2. When conveying prefabricated bricks, the conveying height cannot be adjusted according to the height of the corresponding conveyor belt, which has low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a feeding device for the production of high-temperature resistant prefabricated locking bricks, which solves the problem that the comparative document can only convey one prefabricated brick at a time, and then rotates to clamp the prefabricated brick, resulting in low work efficiency, inability to adjust the conveying height according to the height of the corresponding conveyor belt, and low practicality.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A high temperature resistant prefabricated lock block brick production feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a support mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the support mechanism comprises a support plate, a fixing ring fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support plate and an extrusion ring fixed on the outer wall of the lower part of the fixing ring, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the support plate, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate by bolts, a connecting shaft connected to the outer wall of the top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor by a coupling, a mounting cylinder fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting shaft and a mounting ring fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting cylinder, the A plurality of lifting components are arranged on the top outer wall of the mounting ring, and the lifting components include a speed regulating motor connected to the top outer wall of the mounting ring by bolts, a screw connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor by a coupling, a slider screwed to the outer wall of the screw, and a prefabricated brick bearing plate fixed on the outer wall of one end of the slider. A plurality of limiting components are arranged below the mounting ring, and the limiting components include a mounting plate connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw by a bearing and a limiting plate fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting ring. A limiting ring is connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, four support columns are fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the support plate is respectively fixedly arranged on the top outer walls of the four support columns.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting tube is connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring through a bearing, the bottom of the mounting ring abuts against the top outer wall of the support plate through a bearing washer, and the top of the mounting ring abuts against the bottom outer wall of the extrusion ring through a bearing washer.

[0011] Through the above scheme, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the installation cylinder to rotate along the fixed ring, and at the same time the installation ring rotates between the support plate and the extrusion ring, thereby driving the precast bricks to rotate, thereby realizing uninterrupted transportation of the precast bricks.

[0012] Preferably, a slide bar is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the slide block, two reinforcement plates are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the prefabricated brick bearing plate, and the two reinforcement plates are respectively fixedly provided on the outer wall of the slide block.

[0013] Preferably, the limit plate is fixed on the outer wall at one end of the top of the mounting plate, and a slideway is opened on the outer wall of the limit plate, the slide rod is slidably installed in the slideway, and a connecting column is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the connecting column is slidably installed in the limit ring.

[0014] Through the above scheme, the output shaft of the speed regulating motor rotates to drive the screw to rotate, the screw drives the slider, the slide rod and the precast brick supporting plate to move, the slide rod moves along the slide on the limit plate, thereby realizing the stable movement of the slider and the precast brick supporting plate, and the speed of the speed regulating motor is adjusted to change the speed of the screw, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the precast bricks.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting shaft is fixedly provided on the outer wall at the center of the top of the mounting tube, and an electric slip ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the mounting shaft, and a plurality of the speed regulating motors are respectively connected to the electric slip rings through wires.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. A supporting mechanism and a rotating mechanism are provided. The output shaft of the rotating motor rotates to drive the mounting cylinder to rotate along the fixed ring. At the same time, the mounting ring rotates between the supporting plate and the extrusion ring, thereby driving the precast bricks to rotate, thereby realizing uninterrupted transportation of the precast bricks. The precast bricks can be loaded and unloaded uninterruptedly without the need to rotate after clamping, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. A lifting component and a limit component are provided. The output shaft of the speed regulating motor rotates to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the slider, the slide rod and the precast brick bearing plate to move. The slide rod moves along the slideway on the limit plate, thereby realizing stable movement of the slider and the precast brick bearing plate. The speed of the speed regulating motor is adjusted to change the speed of the screw, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the precast bricks. The conveying height of the precast bricks can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the speed regulating motor, thereby improving practicality.

[0019] In summary, the utility model can load and unload precast bricks uninterruptedly without rotating them after clamping, thereby improving work efficiency, and can adjust the conveying height of precast bricks by adjusting the speed of the speed regulating motor, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a high-temperature resistant prefabricated locking block brick production and feeding device proposed by the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the support mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the production and feeding device of the high-temperature resistant prefabricated locking block bricks.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting assembly of the high-temperature resistant prefabricated locking block brick production feeding device.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a limiting component of a high-temperature resistant prefabricated locking block brick production and feeding device.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. supporting mechanism; 201. supporting column; 202. supporting plate; 203. fixing ring; 204. extrusion ring; 3. rotating mechanism; 301. rotating motor; 302. connecting shaft; 303. mounting cylinder; 304. mounting ring; 4. lifting assembly; 401. speed regulating motor; 402. screw; 403. slider; 404. slide bar; 405. prefabricated brick bearing plate; 5. limiting assembly; 501. mounting plate; 502. limiting plate; 503. connecting column; 6. limiting ring; 7. mounting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1, reference Figure 1-2 A high temperature resistant prefabricated lock block brick production feeding device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a supporting mechanism 2, wherein the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 202, a fixing ring 203 fixed on the top outer wall of the supporting plate 202, and an extrusion ring 204 fixed on the lower outer wall of the fixing ring 203, four supporting columns 201 are fixed on the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom of the supporting plate 202 is respectively fixed on the top outer walls of the four supporting columns 201, and a rotating mechanism 3 is arranged above the supporting plate 202, and the rotating mechanism 3 comprises a screw connected to the supporting plate 202 by bolts. The rotating motor 301 on the bottom outer wall, the connecting shaft 302 connected to the outer wall of the top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 301 through a coupling, the mounting cylinder 303 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting shaft 302, and the mounting ring 304 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting cylinder 303, the mounting cylinder 303 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 203 through a bearing, the bottom of the mounting ring 304 abuts against the outer wall of the top of the support plate 202 through a bearing washer, and the top of the mounting ring 304 abuts against the outer wall of the bottom of the extrusion ring 204 through a bearing washer.

[0027] Example 2, reference Figure 3-4A high temperature resistant prefabricated lock block brick production feeding device also includes a plurality of lifting components 4, the lifting components 4 include a speed regulating motor 401 connected to the top outer wall of the mounting ring 304 by bolts, a screw 402 connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 401 by a coupling, a slider 403 screwed on the outer wall of the screw 402, and a prefabricated brick bearing plate 405 fixed on the outer wall of one end of the slider 403, a sliding rod 404 is fixed on the outer wall of the slider 403, two reinforcing plates are fixed on the bottom outer wall of the prefabricated brick bearing plate 405, and the two reinforcing plates are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the slider 403, and a plurality of limiting components 5 are arranged below the mounting ring 304, and the limiting components 5 include a mounting plate 501 connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw 402 by a bearing and A limit plate 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at the bottom of the mounting ring 304, and the limit plate 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at one end of the top of the mounting plate 501. A slideway is opened on the outer wall of the limit plate 502, and the slide rod 404 is slidably installed in the slideway to realize the stable lifting and lowering of the slider 403. A connecting column 503 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at the bottom of the mounting plate 501, and a limit ring 6 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 by bolts. The connecting column 503 is slidably installed in the limit ring 6. A mounting shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at the center of the top of the mounting cylinder 303, and an electric slip ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting shaft 7. Several speed regulating motors 401 are respectively connected to the electric slip rings through wires, so that when the speed regulating motor 401 rotates along the axis of the support plate 202, the cables on the speed regulating motor 401 will not be entangled.

[0028] Working principle: The precast bricks are transported to the precast brick supporting plate 405 through the conveyor belt of the forming system. The output shaft of the rotating motor 301 rotates to drive the installation cylinder 303 to rotate along the fixed ring 203. At the same time, the installation ring 304 rotates between the support plate 202 and the extrusion ring 204. The output shaft of the speed regulating motor 401 rotates to drive the screw 402 to rotate. The screw 402 drives the slider 403, the slide bar 404 and the precast brick supporting plate 405 to move. The slide bar 404 moves along the slideway on the limit plate 502 to transport the precast bricks to the height of the conveyor belt of the stacking system. Then, the precast bricks are manually pushed onto the conveyor belt, and the speed of the speed regulating motor 401 is adjusted to change the speed of the screw 402, thereby adjusting the conveying height of the precast bricks.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for producing high temperature resistant prefabricated locking bricks, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the support mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (202), a fixing ring (203) fixed on the top outer wall of the support plate (202), and an extrusion ring (204) fixed on the lower outer wall of the fixing ring (203); A rotating mechanism (3) is provided above the support plate (202), and the rotating mechanism (3) comprises a rotating motor (301) connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate (202) by bolts, a connecting shaft (302) connected to the outer wall of the top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (301) by a coupling, a mounting cylinder (303) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting shaft (302), and a mounting ring (304) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting cylinder (303); A plurality of lifting assemblies (4) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting ring (304), and the lifting assemblies (4) include a speed regulating motor (401) connected to the outer wall of the top of the mounting ring (304) by bolts, a screw rod (402) connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor (401) by a coupling, a slider (403) screwed to the outer wall of the screw rod (402), and a prefabricated brick bearing plate (405) fixed to the outer wall of one end of the slider (403); A plurality of limit assemblies (5) are provided below the mounting ring (304), and the limit assemblies (5) include a mounting plate (501) connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the screw rod (402) through a bearing and a limit plate (502) fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting ring (304); A limiting collar (6) is connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) via bolts.

2. A high temperature resistant prefabricated locking brick production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support columns (201) are fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and the bottoms of the support plate (202) are respectively fixedly arranged on the top outer walls of the four support columns (201).

3. A high temperature resistant prefabricated locking brick production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting tube (303) is connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (203) via a bearing, the bottom of the mounting ring (304) is abutted against the top outer wall of the support plate (202) via a bearing washer, and the top of the mounting ring (304) is abutted against the bottom outer wall of the extrusion ring (204) via a bearing washer.

4. A high temperature resistant prefabricated locking brick production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (404) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slide block (403), and two reinforcing plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the prefabricated brick bearing plate (405), and the two reinforcing plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slide block (403).

5. A high temperature resistant prefabricated locking brick production feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (502) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at one end of the top of the mounting plate (501), and a slideway is provided on the outer wall of the limiting plate (502), and the slide bar (404) is slidably installed in the slideway. A connecting column (503) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at the bottom of the mounting plate (501), and the connecting column (503) is slidably installed in the limiting ring (6).

6. A high temperature resistant prefabricated locking brick production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting shaft (7) is fixedly provided on the outer wall at the center of the top of the mounting cylinder (303), and an electric slip ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (7), and a plurality of speed regulating motors (401) are respectively connected to the electric slip rings via wires.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-temperature-resistant prefabricated brick production feeding device

    CN212798508U