Positioning and fixing structure for adjusting torsion of cap screwing head
By designing the torque positioning and fixing structure of the rotary cap head adjustment in the screw cap machine, and using structures such as connecting splines, spline grooves, positioning bolts and adjustment blocks, the problems of gap wear, equipment vibration and operation noise in the torque fixing method of the rotary cap head adjustment in the existing technology are solved, and the stable connection and torque adjustment of the main body shell and the fixing parts are achieved, which extends the service life of spare parts and eliminates food pollution and major equipment accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421812446.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of adjusting the torque of the cap head of the cap machine has problems such as wear of gaps, heavy equipment vibration and loud operation noise, which affects production quality and may lead to major equipment accidents.
A rotary cap head adjusts torque positioning and fixing structure is designed. By setting up structures such as connecting splines, spline grooves, positioning bolts and adjustment blocks, the stable connection between the main body shell and the fixing member and torque adjustment are achieved.
It effectively avoids wear, vibration and noise problems caused by gaps in the splines of the fixture when the device rotates, extends the service life of spare parts, eliminates food pollution and major equipment accidents, and at the same time realizes the function of torque adjustment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222540451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw capping, and more specifically to a structure for positioning and fixing a screw capping head for adjusting torque. Background Art
[0002] Fully automatic capping machines are automatic capping equipment for various bottles, also called capping machines. Fully automatic capping machines are compatible with a variety of bottle types. When changing the bottle shape or cap, no spare parts are required, and only adjustments are required (such as with a capping machine, automatic capping can be performed). It can be selected according to actual needs, and the capping speed is fast; fully automatic capping machines are also divided into various types of capping, such as: small four-wheel capping is a capping equipment with four wheels that automatically caps on the periphery of the bottle cap, suitable for some threaded caps, and grab-type capping machines are intelligent capping equipment that automatically grabs the cap like manual capping. There are various kinds of automatic capping machines, but they are all used according to the characteristics of bottle caps; the automatic capping machine is suitable for supplying, clamping, conveying and screwing caps for various plastic bottles, glass bottles, metal bottles, etc. The machine has a high degree of automation and good stability. The speed of the capping machine, conveyor, capping machine and bottle clamping belt can be frequency-controlled respectively, running smoothly and with low noise, it is suitable for screwing caps of various specifications within the specified range. However, the existing capping machine capping head torque adjustment fixing method is slotted test ring test, spline fixed, running for a period of time, there are the following defects:
[0003] (1) The rotation process causes gap wear and rust, which seriously affects the quality of beverage and food production;
[0004] (2) The gap in the rotating work causes great vibration of the equipment, shortening the life of the bracket pin. If the bracket pin breaks during the production process, it will inevitably cause a collision and major equipment accidents;
[0005] (3) The equipment makes a loud noise when running.
[0006] The utility model can play the role of connecting the main body shell with the fixed and stable one and adjusting the torque. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology and provides a capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure, so as to achieve the effect of firmly connecting the main body shell and adjusting the torque.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a torque adjustment and positioning fixing structure for a screw capping head, comprising: a main body shell, a main body top cover is installed on the top of the main body shell, a cover-removing push rod is installed in the center of the main body top cover, a limiting block is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cover-removing push rod, a cover-removing spring is installed on the bottom end of the limiting block, a first limiting plate is installed on the bottom end of the cover-removing spring, a second limiting plate is installed on the bottom end of the first limiting plate, a rotating part is installed in the center of the second limiting plate, a limiting clamping ring is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the second limiting plate, an adjusting block is installed on the bottom end of the main body shell, a fixing part is connected to the outer side of the top end of the adjusting block, a second magnet is connected to the inner side of the top end of the adjusting block, and the first magnet is installed on the outer side of the top end of the second magnet.
[0009] A further preferred solution: the rotating part includes: a capping head, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate and a limit part. The top of the second magnet is connected to the connecting plate, the center of the connecting plate is connected to the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected to the limit part, the center of the bottom end of the second limit plate is equipped with a limit part, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected to the capping head, and a cap-removing through hole is opened in the center of the rotating part to fit with the cap-removing push rod.
[0010] A further preferred solution is that anti-slip grooves are provided inside the screw capping head.
[0011] A further preferred solution is that a connecting spline is arranged on the outer side of the fixing piece, and a spline groove which fits with the fixing piece is arranged at the bottom end of the main body shell.
[0012] A further preferred solution is that positioning holes are provided at both ends of the fixing piece, positioning through holes are provided at both sides of the bottom end of the main shell, and positioning bolts are installed in the positioning holes and positioning through holes of the fixing piece.
[0013] A further preferred solution is that a connecting thread is provided on the inner side of the fixing piece, and an adjusting thread which fits with the fixing piece is provided on the outer side of the top end of the adjusting block.
[0014] A further preferred solution is that the first magnet and the second magnet include a plurality of rectangular magnetic strips, the magnetic strips are vertically arranged and arranged in a ring shape, and the magnetism of the outer sides of adjacent magnetic strips is different.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The main body shell is firmly connected to the fixed part by providing the connecting spline, spline groove and positioning bolt. The connecting spline and spline groove preliminarily connect the main body shell to the fixed part, so that when the main body shell rotates, the connecting spline can be driven to rotate. The positioning bolt further connects and fixes the main body shell and the fixed part. The positioning bolt fixes the position of the fixed part, avoiding the problems of gap wear, equipment vibration and loud running noise caused by the gap of the fixed part spline when the device rotates, extending the service life of spare parts, eliminating food contamination and avoiding major equipment accidents.
[0017] 2. The effect of adjusting the torque is achieved by providing an adjusting block. When the adjusting block is rotated, the adjusting block moves upward or downward under the action of the connecting thread and the adjusting thread, thereby driving the second magnet connected to the top of the adjusting block to move, so that the attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet changes, thereby causing the maximum torque when the second magnet drives the first magnet to rotate to change;
[0018] 3. In summary, the torque adjustment and positioning fixing structure of the screw capping head can play the role of firmly connecting the main shell and adjusting the torque by providing structures such as connecting splines, spline grooves, positioning bolts and adjustment blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing member of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first magnet and the second magnet of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the rotating part of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 1-4 In: 1. ejector rod for withdrawing cover; 2. main body top cover; 3. main body shell; 4. first limit plate; 5. second limit plate; 6. first magnet; 7. second magnet; 8. adjustment block; 9. rotating member; 10. positioning bolt; 11. fixing member; 12. limiting clamp ring; 13. spring for withdrawing cover; 14. limiting block; 901. screw capping head; 902. rotating shaft; 903. connecting plate; 904. limiting member; 1101. connecting spline; 1102. adjusting thread; 1103. positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1-Figure 4 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4In the embodiment of the utility model, a capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure comprises: a main body shell 3, the main body shell 3 is used to provide support for the entire device, a main body top cover 2 is installed on the top of the main body shell 3 to protect the internal device, a cap-removing push rod 1 is installed in the center of the main body top cover 2 to separate the rotating member 9 from the bottle cap, a limiting block 14 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cap-removing push rod 1 to enable the cap-removing spring 13 to be compressed when the cap-removing push rod 1 moves downward, a cap-removing spring 13 is installed on the bottom end of the limiting block 14 to reset the cap-removing push rod 1, and a first limiting plate 4 is installed on the bottom end of the cap-removing spring 13 to 3 provides support, a second limiting plate 5 is installed at the bottom end of the first limiting plate 4 for limiting the displacement of the rotating member 9, a rotating member 9 is installed in the center of the second limiting plate 5 for tightening the bottle cap, a limiting clamp ring 12 is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the second limiting plate 5 for limiting the displacement of the rotating member 9, an adjusting block 8 is installed at the bottom end of the main shell 3 for adjusting the torque, a fixing member 11 is connected to the outer side of the top end of the adjusting block 8 for connecting the adjusting block 8 with the main shell 3, a second magnet 7 is installed on the inner side of the top end of the adjusting block 8 for driving the first magnet 6 to rotate, and the first magnet 6 is installed on the outer side of the top end of the second magnet 7 for driving the rotating member 9 to rotate.
[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating member 9 includes: a capping head 901, a rotating shaft 902, a connecting plate 903 and a limiting member 904. The top of the second magnet 7 is connected to the connecting plate 903, the center of the connecting plate 903 is connected to the rotating shaft 902, the top of the rotating shaft 902 is connected to the limiting member 904, the bottom of the second limiting plate 5 is centrally installed with a limiting member 904, the bottom of the rotating shaft 902 is connected to the capping head 901, and the center of the rotating member 9 is provided with a capping passage that fits with the capping ejector rod 1. The hole is used to tighten the bottle cap through the screw cap head 901. When the rotating member 9 rotates, the screw cap head 901 is driven to rotate. The screw cap head 901 contacts the bottle cap and drives the bottle cap to rotate, thereby tightening the bottle cap. Through the connecting plate 903, the effect of driving the rotating member 9 to rotate is achieved. The first magnet 6 is connected to the connecting plate 903. When the first magnet 6 rotates, it will drive the connecting plate 903 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating member 9 to rotate. Through the limit member 904, the effect of limiting the displacement of the rotating member 9 is achieved.
[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, the screw capping head 901 is provided with anti-skid grooves inside to prevent the screw capping head 901 from slipping, thereby preventing the bottle cap from being not tightened.
[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, a connecting spline 1101 is provided on the outer side of the fixing member 11, and a spline groove matching the fixing member 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the main shell 3, so as to achieve the effect of preliminarily connecting the main shell 3 with the fixing member 11, so that when the main shell 3 rotates, it can drive the connecting spline 1101 to rotate.
[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, positioning holes 1103 are opened on the left and right ends of the fixing part 11, and positioning through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the main shell 3. The positioning holes 1103 and the positioning through holes of the fixing part 11 are installed with positioning bolts 10. By installing the positioning bolts 10, the effect of further connecting and fixing the main shell 3 and the fixing part 11 is achieved. The positioning bolts 10 fix the position of the fixing part 11, avoiding the problems of gap wear, equipment vibration and loud operation noise caused by the gap of the spline of the fixing part 11 when the device rotates, thereby extending the service life of spare parts, preventing food contamination and avoiding major equipment accidents.
[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, a connecting thread is provided on the inner side of the fixing member 11, and an adjusting thread 1102 that matches the fixing member 11 is provided on the outer side of the top end of the adjusting block 8, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the torque through the adjusting block 8. When the adjusting block 8 is rotated, under the action of the connecting thread and the adjusting thread 1102, the adjusting block 8 moves upward or downward, thereby driving the second magnet 7 connected to the top end of the adjusting block 8 to move, so that the attraction between the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 7 changes, thereby causing the maximum torque when the second magnet 7 drives the first magnet 6 to rotate to change.
[0031] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 7 include a plurality of rectangular magnetic strips, which are vertically arranged and arranged in a ring shape. The magnetism of the outer sides of adjacent magnetic strips is different, so that the second magnet 7 drives the first magnet 6 to rotate when the second magnet 7 rotates.
[0032] Working principle: when in use, the capping machine drives the main shell 3 to rotate, and the main shell 3 drives the fixing part 11 to rotate, and then the fixing part 11 will rotate with the adjusting block 8, and then the adjusting block 8 drives the second magnet 7 at the top to rotate, and under the action of the magnetic force of the magnet, the second magnet 7 drives the first magnet 6 to rotate when it rotates, and the first magnet 6 is connected to the connecting plate 903, and when the first magnet 6 rotates, it will drive the connecting plate 903 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating part 9 to rotate, so that the capping head 901 at the bottom end of the rotating part 9 rotates, and the capping head 901 contacts the bottle cap, driving the bottle cap to rotate, thereby tightening the bottle cap; when the bottle cap is tightened, the capping machine moves the cap pushing rod downward to separate the bottle cap from the capping head 901, and at the same time, the capping spring 13 is compressed under the action of the limit block 14, and when the capping machine stops and the capping rod moves downward, the compressed capping spring 13 will lift the capping rod to reset. , the connecting spline 1101 and the spline groove preliminarily connect the main shell 3 and the fixing part 11, so that when the main shell 3 rotates, it can drive the connecting spline 1101 to rotate, and the positioning bolt 10 further connects and fixes the main shell 3 and the fixing part 11. The positioning bolt 10 fixes the position of the fixing part 11, avoiding the problems of gap wear, equipment vibration and loud operation noise caused by the gap in the spline of the fixing part 11 when the device rotates, extending the service life of spare parts, eliminating food contamination, and avoiding major equipment accidents. When the torque needs to be adjusted, the adjusting block 8 is rotated. Under the action of the connecting thread and the adjusting thread 1102, the adjusting block 8 moves upward or downward, thereby driving the second magnet 7 connected to the top of the adjusting block 8 to move, so that the attraction between the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 7 changes, thereby causing the maximum torque when the second magnet 7 drives the first magnet 6 to rotate to change.
Claims
1. A capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure, comprising: The main body shell (3) is characterized in that: a main body top cover (2) is installed at the top of the main body shell (3), a cover-retracting push rod (1) is installed in the center of the main body top cover (2), a limit block (14) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cover-retracting push rod (1), a cover-retracting spring (13) is installed at the bottom end of the limit block (14), a first limit plate (4) is installed at the bottom end of the cover-retracting spring (13), a second limit plate (5) is installed at the bottom end of the first limit plate (4), a rotating part (9) is installed in the center of the second limit plate (5), a limit clamping ring (12) is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the second limit plate (5), an adjusting block (8) is installed at the bottom end of the main body shell (3), a fixing part (11) is connected to the outer side of the top end of the adjusting block (8), a second magnet (7) is connected to the inner side of the top end of the adjusting block (8), and the first magnet (6) is installed on the outer side of the top end of the second magnet (7).
2. A capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (9) comprises: a capping head (901), a rotating shaft (902), a connecting plate (903) and a limiting member (904); the top of the second magnet (7) is connected to the connecting plate (903); the center of the connecting plate (903) is connected to the rotating shaft (902); the top of the rotating shaft (902) is connected to the limiting member (904); the center of the bottom of the second limiting plate (5) is equipped with the limiting member (904); the bottom of the rotating shaft (902) is connected to the capping head (901); and a capping through hole is provided in the center of the rotating member (9) and is matched with the capping ejector rod (1).
3. The capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw capping head (901) is provided with anti-slip grooves inside.
4. The capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (11) is provided with a connecting spline (1101) on the outside, and the bottom end of the main body shell (3) is provided with a spline groove that fits with the fixing member (11).
5. The capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (11) has positioning holes (1103) at both ends, and the main housing (3) has positioning through holes at both sides of the bottom end. Positioning bolts (10) are installed in the positioning holes (1103) and the positioning through holes of the fixing member (11).
6. The capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing member (11) is provided with a connecting thread on the inner side, and the adjusting block (8) is provided with an adjusting thread (1102) on the outer side of the top end thereof, which is matched with the fixing member (11).
7. The capping head torque adjustment positioning and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnet (6) and the second magnet (7) comprise a plurality of rectangular magnetic strips, which are all vertically arranged and arranged in a ring shape, and the outer sides of adjacent magnetic strips have different magnetic properties.