Chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering
By designing a chemical wastewater treatment device including a sealed cover, agitating structure and a moving structure, the problems of high risk in the stirring process and residue accumulation in traditional technology are solved, and a safer and more efficient wastewater treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421273667.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing chemical wastewater treatment technology, unenclosed reaction barrels are prone to sputtering liquid during stirring, which is highly dangerous. At the same time, the residues in the inner wall of the reaction barrel reduce efficiency and affect subsequent reactions.
A chemical wastewater treatment device for environmental engineering is designed, including a sealing cover, a stirring structure and a moving structure. The stirring structure achieves uniform stirring through the rotating shaft, motor and triangular scraper, and the moving structure realizes the movement of the sealing cover through the slide chute and sliding seat to ensure the closed reaction environment.
Agitation in a sealed environment improves the safety and efficiency of sewage treatment, avoids the problems of liquid sputtering and residue accumulation, and improves the uniformity of stirring and treatment effect.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental engineering, in particular to a chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering. Background Art
[0002] Environmental engineering chemical wastewater refers to wastewater containing chemical substances generated in industrial, agricultural and medical production activities. If these wastewaters are discharged directly into the natural environment without treatment, they will cause serious water pollution problems. Chemical wastewater is mainly generated by chemical production, experimental activities, and daily life.
[0003] In the traditional technical context, chemical wastewater treatment usually involves adding chemical wastewater and reactants into a reaction barrel, and then carrying out a chemical reaction under the stirring of a stirring rod. However, since the unsealed reaction barrel is easily splashed with liquid on the workers when stirred with a stirring rod, wastewater treatment is dangerous. At the same time, during the reaction process, residues often adhere to the inner wall of the reaction barrel, which not only reduces the efficiency of the reaction barrel, but also has an adverse effect on the subsequent reaction process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that, due to the unsealed reaction barrel and the use of a stirring rod to stir at the same time, liquid is easily splashed onto the workers, resulting in a certain risk in sewage treatment; at the same time, during the reaction process, residues are often attached to the inner wall of the reaction barrel, which not only reduces the use efficiency of the reaction barrel, but also has an adverse effect on the subsequent reaction process, and a chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a pair of support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a same treatment barrel is fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two support frames, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the treatment barrel, and a matching sealing cover is arranged above the treatment barrel;
[0007] The sealing cover is provided with a stirring structure for stirring the material in the processing barrel, and the supporting frame is provided with a moving structure for moving the sealing cover; preferably, the stirring structure includes a rotating shaft 1 rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cover, and the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a motor for driving the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, a sieve plate is rotatably provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 1, and a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the sieve plate, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 1, and a bevel gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, a through opening is opened on the sieve plate, and a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the through opening, and a bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the bevel gear 3 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2, and a plurality of triangular scraping rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, and the triangular ends of the triangular scraping rods are in contact with the vertical inner wall of the processing barrel;
[0008] A limiting member for limiting the position of the sieve plate is arranged in the processing barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the movable structure comprises a slide groove provided on two opposite side walls of the support frames, the two slide grooves are slidably connected with a same sliding seat, and the bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting member comprises a ring platform provided in the processing barrel, the ring platform corresponds to the sieve plate, a plurality of slots are provided on the ring platform, and plug rods corresponding to the slots are fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate.
[0011] Preferably, the triangular scraper bars are respectively arranged above and below the screen plate.
[0012] Preferably, the sieve plate and the vertical inner wall of the processing barrel slide vertically against each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model sets a stirring structure, wherein the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cover, the motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is fixed to the top of the sealing cover, the sieve plate is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of triangular scrapers are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. Under the action of the motor and the sealing cover, in the sealed environment of the treatment barrel, the rotation of the triangular scraper also improves the uniformity of stirring, ensures that the chemical sewage and the reactant fully react, improves the treatment effect, and ensures the work safety of the staff. At the same time, under the action of the bevel gear three, the rotation directions of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are opposite, so that the liquid above and below the sieve plate rotate in opposite directions, further improving the stirring efficiency.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets up a movable structure, and slide grooves are opened on the opposite side walls of two support frames. The same sliding seat is slidably connected in the two slide grooves. The bottom of the sliding seat and the top of the sealing cover are fixedly connected. The user pulls the sliding seat vertically to pull the sieve plate and the triangular scraper rod out of the processing barrel. While the large solid particles on the sieve plate are uniformly collected, it is also convenient for the staff to clean the triangular scraper rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a separation diagram of the sieve plate relative to the treatment barrel in a chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an internal cross-sectional view of a chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sieve plate in a chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support frame; 3. treatment barrel; 4. water outlet pipe; 5. sealing cover; 6. slide groove; 7. sliding seat; 8. rotating shaft 1; 9. motor; 10. triangular scraper rod; 11. ring table; 12. sieve plate; 13. slot; 14. plug rod; 15. rotating shaft 2; 16. bevel gear 1; 17. bevel gear 2; 18. rotating rod; 19. bevel gear 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A chemical sewage treatment device for environmental engineering includes a bottom plate 1, a pair of support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the same treatment barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two support frames 2, an outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the treatment barrel 3, and a matching sealing cover 5 is arranged above the treatment barrel 3; the outlet pipe 4 is used to discharge the treated water, and the design of the sealing cover 5 ensures that the chemical reaction is carried out in a closed environment, thereby avoiding possible pollution and danger.
[0023] The sealing cover 5 is provided with a stirring structure for stirring the material in the processing barrel 3, and the support frame 2 is provided with a moving structure for moving the sealing cover 5. The stirring structure is specially designed for stirring the material in the processing barrel 3 to ensure that the material can fully react and improve the processing efficiency; the moving structure is used to move the sealing cover 5, thereby realizing the opening, closing and sealing of the processing barrel 3.
[0024] The moving structure includes a slide groove 6 provided on the opposite side walls of the two support frames 2, and the same sliding seat 7 is slidably connected to the two slide grooves 6, and the bottom of the sliding seat 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 5. When the sliding seat 7 moves up and down along the slide groove 6, the sealing cover 5 can move synchronously to achieve the sealing or opening of the processing barrel 3. This design ensures the simplicity of operation and the closedness of the reaction environment.
[0025] The stirring structure includes a rotating shaft 8 rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 5, a motor 9 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover 5, a sieve plate 12 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 8, a rotating shaft 2 15 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the sieve plate 12, a bevel gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, a bevel gear 2 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 15, a through opening is opened on the sieve plate 12, a rotating rod 18 is rotatably provided in the through opening, a bevel gear 3 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 18, the bevel gear 3 19 is meshed with the bevel gear 16 and the bevel gear 2 17, a plurality of triangular scraping rods 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the triangular ends of the triangular scraping rods 10 are in contact with the vertical inner wall of the processing barrel 3; the setting of the bevel gear 3 19 makes the rotation directions of the rotating shaft 8 and the rotating shaft 2 15 opposite, so that there are two stirring directions in the processing barrel 3, which further improves the stirring efficiency.
[0026] A limiting member for limiting the position of the sieve plate 12 is arranged in the processing barrel 3 .
[0027] The limiting member includes a ring platform 11 provided in the processing barrel 3, the ring platform 11 corresponds to the sieve plate 12, a plurality of slots 13 are provided on the ring platform 11, and a plug rod 14 corresponding to the slots 13 is fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate 12. The function of the ring platform 11 is to serve as a support and positioning structure for the sieve plate 12; the plug rod 14 is accurately inserted into the slot 13, thereby achieving accurate positioning and stable fixation of the sieve plate 12. This design not only ensures the stability of the sieve plate 12 during the mixing process, but also makes the installation and removal of the sieve plate 12 simple and quick.
[0028] The triangular scraper bars 10 are respectively arranged above and below the screen plate 12 .
[0029] The sieve plate 12 and the vertical inner wall of the treatment barrel 3 slide vertically against each other. The close-fitting design ensures the stability of the sieve plate 12 during the lifting process, and also prevents solid particles from escaping from the edge of the sieve plate 12, ensuring the cleanliness and safety of the sewage treatment process.
[0030] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:
[0031] When using the device, first, the user needs to hold the sliding seat 7 with his hands and move it vertically upward, and then introduce the chemical sewage and the reactant into the treatment barrel 3. Then, loosen the grip of the sliding seat 7, so that the sealing cover 5 and the treatment barrel 3 are sealed together, ensuring that the chemical reaction is carried out in a closed environment.
[0032] At this time, the insertion rod 14 is inserted into the slot 13, which realizes the limit fixation of the sieve plate 12 to prevent it from moving during the stirring process. Next, the motor 9 is started, and the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 drives the triangular scraper 10 to rotate. The design of the triangular scraper 10 allows its rotation to improve the uniformity of stirring, ensure that the chemical sewage and the reactant react fully, and thus improve the treatment effect.
[0033] At the same time, the rotation of shaft 1 8 drives bevel gear 1 16 to rotate, bevel gear 1 16 drives bevel gear 3 19 and rotating rod 18 to rotate together, bevel gear 3 19 drives bevel gear 2 17 to rotate, bevel gear 2 17 drives shaft 2 15 to rotate, and shaft 2 15 drives the triangular scraper 10 thereon to rotate and stir; the rotation directions of shaft 1 8 and shaft 2 15 are opposite, so that the directions of rotation of the liquid above and below the sieve plate 12 are opposite, further improving the stirring efficiency.
[0034] After sufficient reaction, the treated water is discharged through the outlet pipe 4, completing the sewage treatment process. When the inside of the treatment barrel 3 needs to be cleaned, cleaning liquid is added to the treatment barrel 3. The triangular scraper rod 10 rotates under the action of the motor 9 to scrape off the residual substances on the inside of the treatment barrel 3, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the treatment barrel 3.
[0035] Finally, after the sieve plate 12 is moved vertically upward, the large particles of debris on the sieve plate 12 can be uniformly collected for subsequent processing. Through the above steps, the device realizes the effective treatment and cleaning of chemical wastewater, and improves the wastewater treatment efficiency and quality.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chemical wastewater treatment device for environmental engineering, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A pair of support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); the same treatment barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two support frames (2); a water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the treatment barrel (3); and a matching sealing cover (5) is arranged above the treatment barrel (3); The sealing cover (5) is provided with a stirring structure for stirring the material in the processing barrel (3), and the support frame (2) is provided with a moving structure for moving the sealing cover (5); The stirring structure comprises a rotating shaft (8) rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (5); a motor (9) for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (5); a sieve plate (12) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (8); a rotating shaft (15) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the sieve plate (12); a bevel gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8); a bevel gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (15); a through opening is opened on the sieve plate (12); a rotating rod (18) is rotatably provided in the through opening; a bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (18); the bevel gear (19) is meshed with the bevel gear (16) and the bevel gear (17); a plurality of triangular scraping rods (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8); and the triangular ends of the triangular scraping rods (10) are in contact with the vertical inner wall of the processing barrel (3); A limiting member for limiting the position of the sieve plate (12) is arranged in the processing barrel (3).
2. A chemical wastewater treatment device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable structure comprises a slide groove (6) provided on opposite side walls of the two support frames (2); the two slide grooves (6) are slidably connected to a same slide seat (7); the bottom of the slide seat (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (5).
3. The chemical wastewater treatment device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises a ring platform (11) disposed in the processing barrel (3), the ring platform (11) corresponding to the sieve plate (12), a plurality of slots (13) disposed on the ring platform (11), and a plug rod (14) corresponding to the slots (13) being fixed to the bottom of the sieve plate (12).
4. The chemical wastewater treatment device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular scraper rods (10) are respectively arranged above and below the screen plate (12).
5. The chemical wastewater treatment device for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (12) and the vertical inner wall of the processing barrel (3) are slidably attached to each other vertically.