Ecological dam suitable for riverway restoration and treatment

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological dam suitable for riverway restoration and treatment, and belongs to the technical field of riverway restoration and treatment. The ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and treatment comprises a dam body and an ecological restoration assembly, the ecological restoration assembly comprises a water pump, a water collecting tank, a fixing plate, a soft filter screen pad, a planting frame and an inclined groove plate, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the dam body; the water collecting tank, the fixing plate and the inclined groove plate are all fixedly connected to one side of the inclined face of the dam body, the soft filter screen pad is placed in the fixing plate, the planting frame is inserted into one side of the fixing plate, and one side of the planting frame abuts against one side of the soft filter screen pad. In the whole using process, firstly, extraction and filtration of river water are achieved, the river water is repaired and treated through plants, meanwhile, the aeration effect is achieved, the oxygen content in the river water is increased, and the riverway repairing and treating effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of river channel restoration and management, and specifically, to an ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management. Background Art

[0002] Generally speaking, when repairing a river channel, it is often necessary to repair the embankment. However, many embankments are still mostly repaired by paving with cement boards. The advantage of paving with cement boards is that it effectively reduces soil erosion, but it is not convenient for repairing and managing the internal environment of the river channel, resulting in functional uniformity, which makes the embankment's effect on river channel repair and management poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides an ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management, which aims to improve the benefits of cement slab paving and effectively reduce soil erosion, but it is not convenient for repairing and managing the internal environment of the river channel, resulting in functional uniformity, which makes the dam have poor effect on river channel restoration and management.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides an ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management, including a dam body and an ecological restoration component, the ecological restoration component including a water pump, a water collection trough, a fixed plate, a soft filter mesh pad, a planting rack and a chute plate, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper part of the dam body, the water collection trough, the fixed plate and the chute plate are all fixedly connected to one side of the slope of the dam body, the water pump input end extends to the bottom of the river channel, the water pump output end is connected to the water collection trough, the water collection trough is connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to the river channel, the soft filter mesh pad is placed inside the fixed plate, the planting rack is inserted on one side of the fixed plate, and one side of the planting rack is against one side of the soft filter mesh pad.

[0005] In a specific embodiment, a groove is provided on the inclined surface of the dam body, one side of the groove is connected to the inclined slot plate, and the other side of the groove is connected to the water collecting tank.

[0006] In the above implementation process, the provision of the groove can make the water pumped up by the water pump flow smoothly and reduce the phenomenon of water accumulation.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, a filter element is disposed inside the water collection tank.

[0008] In the above implementation process, the setting of the filter element facilitates the filtering of the water extracted from the river channel.

[0009] In a specific implementation, a pumping head is provided at the input end of the water pump, and one side of the pumping head is located at the bottom of the river channel.

[0010] In the above implementation process, the provision of the pumping head facilitates the extraction of water from the interior of the river channel.

[0011] In a specific implementation, a water spray head is provided at the output end of the water pump, the water spray head is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank, and the water spray head faces the inside of the water collecting tank.

[0012] In the above implementation process, the setting of the sprinkler head can spray water into the water collection tank more evenly.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the planting frame is provided with through holes at intervals, and planting mesh bags are provided at intervals on one side of the planting frame, and one side of the planting mesh bag is against one side of the soft filter pad.

[0014] In the above implementation process, the through holes cooperate with the planting mesh bag, so that the plants can be planted inside the planting mesh bag well. The planting mesh bag is against the soft filter pad. The soft filter pad contains water, which can conduct the water to one side of the planting mesh bag, that is, provide water source for the planted plants.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, planting cotton is arranged inside the planting net bag.

[0016] In the above implementation process, the setting of the planting cotton can well plant the plants inside the planting net bag, and the planting cotton can absorb the moisture inside the soft filter pad to better provide water for the planted plants.

[0017] In a specific embodiment, the planting rack is provided with an insert block, the fixing plate is provided with a slot matching the insert block, and the insert block is inserted into the slot.

[0018] In the above implementation process, the setting of the insert block can well install the planting rack and implement the positioning of the planting rack.

[0019] Beneficial effects: The present application provides an ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management, a water pump draws water from the river channel into the water collection tank, the water flows through the water collection tank to the inside of the fixed plate, after the water flows to the inside of the fixed plate, it will invade into the inside of the soft filter pad, and the water will flow along the dam body to the inclined trough plate, the inclined trough plate will lift the water, and the lifted water will fall onto the surface of the river channel, thereby forming an aeration effect, which can increase the oxygen content inside the river water and better repair and manage the river water. When the river water flows through the soft filter pad, the river water will be filtered through the soft filter pad, and the water can penetrate into the planting rack, which is convenient for the plants planted inside the planting rack to absorb water. During the entire use process, first of all, the extraction and filtration of the river water is realized, and the river water is repaired and managed through plants, and at the same time, the aeration effect is achieved, the oxygen content inside the river water is increased, and the effect of river channel restoration and management is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an ecological dam structure suitable for river restoration and management provided by the implementation method of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a groove provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a mass filter pad provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a planting rack provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 100-dam body; 110-groove; 200-ecological restoration component; 210-water pump; 211-pumping head; 212-sprinkler head; 220-water collection tank; 221-filter element; 230-fixing plate; 231-slot; 240-soft filter pad; 250-planting rack; 251-planting net bag; 252-planting cotton; 253-insert block; 260-chute plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 The present application provides an ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management, including a dam body 100 and an ecological restoration component 200.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The ecological restoration component 200 includes a water pump 210, a water collection tank 220, a fixed plate 230, a soft filter pad 240, a planting rack 250 and a chute plate 260. The water pump 210 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the dam body 100, the water collection tank 220, the fixed plate 230 and the chute plate 260 are all fixedly connected to one side of the inclined surface of the dam body 100, the input end of the water pump 210 extends to the bottom of the river channel, the output end of the water pump 210 is connected to the water collection tank 220, the water collection tank 220 is connected to the fixed plate 230, the fixed plate 230 is connected to the river channel, the soft filter pad 240 is placed inside the fixed plate 230, the planting rack 250 is inserted on one side of the fixed plate 230, and one side of the planting rack 250 is against one side of the soft filter pad 240. The dam body 100 is provided with a groove 110 at the inclined surface, and one side of the groove 110 is connected to the chute The plate 260 is connected, and the other side of the groove 110 is connected to the water collecting tank 220. A filter element 221 is arranged inside the water collecting tank 220. A pumping head 211 is arranged at the input end of the water pump 210. One side of the pumping head 211 is located at the bottom of the river channel. A sprinkler head 212 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 210. The sprinkler head 212 is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank 220, and the sprinkler head 212 faces the inside of the water collecting tank 220. Through holes are arranged at intervals on the planting rack 250. Planting net bags 251 are arranged at intervals on one side of the planting rack 250. One side of the planting net bag 251 is against one side of the soft filter pad 240. Planting cotton 252 is arranged inside the planting net bag 251. The planting rack 250 is provided with an insert block 253. The fixed plate 230 is provided with a slot 231 matching the insert block 253, and the insert block 253 is inserted into the slot 231.

[0033] The working principle of the ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management is as follows: the water pump 210 draws water from the river channel into the water collection tank 220, and the water flows into the fixed plate 230 through the water collection tank 220. After the water flows into the fixed plate 230, it will invade the inside of the soft filter pad 240, and the water will flow along the dam body 100 to the inclined slot plate 260, and the inclined slot plate 260 will lift the water, and the lifted water will fall onto the surface of the river channel, thereby forming an aeration effect, which can increase the oxygen content in the river water and better To repair and manage the river water, when the river water flows through the soft filter pad 240, the river water will be filtered by the soft filter pad 240, and the water can penetrate into the planting cotton 252 arranged inside the planting rack 250, so as to facilitate the plants planted inside the planting cotton 252 to absorb water. During the whole use process, the river water is firstly extracted and filtered, and the river water is repaired and managed through plants, and the aeration effect is also achieved at the same time, which increases the oxygen content inside the river water and improves the effect of river channel repair and management.

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. An ecological dam suitable for river restoration and management, characterized in that: include: Dam body (100); An ecological restoration component (200), the ecological restoration component (200) comprising a water pump (210), a water collection tank (220), a fixing plate (230), a soft filter pad (240), a planting frame (250) and a chute plate (260), the water pump (210) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the dam body (100), the water collection tank (220), the fixing plate (230) and the chute plate (260) being fixedly connected to one side of the inclined surface of the dam body (100), the water pump The input end of the water pump (210) extends to the bottom of the river channel, the output end of the water pump (210) is connected to the water collecting tank (220), the water collecting tank (220) is connected to the fixed plate (230), the fixed plate (230) is connected to the river channel, the soft filter pad (240) is placed inside the fixed plate (230), the planting rack (250) is inserted into one side of the fixed plate (230), and one side of the planting rack (250) is against one side of the soft filter pad (240).

2. The ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dam body (100) is provided with a groove (110) at the inclined surface, one side of the groove (110) is connected to the inclined slot plate (260), and the other side of the groove (110) is connected to the water collecting tank (220).

3. The ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter element (221) is arranged inside the water collecting tank (220).

4. The ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (210) is provided with a pumping head (211) at the input end, and one side of the pumping head (211) is located at the bottom of the river channel.

5. The ecological dam suitable for river restoration and management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (210) is provided with a water spray head (212), the water spray head (212) is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank (220), and the water spray head (212) faces the inside of the water collecting tank (220).

6. The ecological dam suitable for river restoration and management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (250) is provided with through holes at intervals, and a planting net bag (251) is provided at intervals on one side of the planting frame (250), and one side of the planting net bag (251) abuts against one side of the soft filter pad (240).

7. The ecological dam suitable for river channel restoration and management according to claim 6, characterized in that: Planting cotton (252) is arranged inside the planting net bag (251).

8. The ecological dam suitable for river restoration and management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (250) is provided with an insert block (253), the fixing plate (230) is provided with a slot (231) matching the insert block (253), and the insert block (253) is inserted into the slot (231).

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