Cotton feeding roller bearing seat fixing structure of cotton slitter
By designing the back plate and positioning structure on the cotton roller bearing seat of the cotton-opening machine, the rubber pads and rubber sleeves are used to achieve stable fixation of the bearing seat, the problem of wear of the bearing seat fixing structure is solved, vibration and wear are reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420470432.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton-padded bearing seat fixing structure of cotton-padded rollers has problems with enlarged wear, resulting in inability to fix effectively, and thicker bolts are required, but this will damage the machine wall panel and may cause irreparation.
A cotton-opening machine fixing structure for cotton roller bearing seat is designed. By installing the bearing seat on the back plate, and using rubber pads, positioning columns and rubber sleeves to achieve stable fixation of the bearing seat, the bearing seat is indirectly fixed to the machine wall panel.
It effectively reduces vibration and bearing wear, avoids direct damage to the machine wall panel and expands the fixing holes, simplifies the maintenance process, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton openers, in particular to a cotton feed roller bearing seat fixing structure of a cotton opener. Background Art
[0002] The cotton blower is one of the important equipment in the textile industry. It is mainly used to clean impurities and bad fibers in cotton and improve the quality and processing efficiency of cotton. The cotton blower is usually composed of multiple cleaning units, including cotton opening, cotton cleaning, impurity removal, mixing and other links. In the cotton opening link, the cotton is fed into the cotton opener. After being cut by high-speed rotating blades and airflow, large impurities and lumps in the cotton are opened and turned into smaller fiber blocks.
[0003] As the cotton blower unit is used for a longer period of time, some components are worn and aged. To ensure the stable operation of the unit and extend its service life, timely maintenance is required. During the operation of a single machine, the bearing seat of the cotton feed roller of the existing FA1115 fine cotton opener is fixed on the wall panel of the machine itself. However, during the vibration of the equipment and the wear of the bearing, the fixing hole between the fixing point of the bearing seat and the wall panel of the machine gradually wears and expands, making it impossible to fix it effectively. To solve this problem, thicker bolts have to be used for fixing. However, this practice will gradually damage the wall panel and may eventually make it irreparable.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for technicians in this field to develop a fixing structure for the bearing seat of the cotton feed roller of a cotton opener. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bearing seat fixing structure of a cotton feed roller of a cotton opener to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A technical solution for the fixing structure of the bearing seat of the cotton feed roller of a cotton opener includes a back plate, a rubber pad is provided on the surface of the back plate, and a bearing seat is provided on the outer side of the rubber pad, a plurality of fastening holes are provided through the back plate, bolts are provided between the bearing seat and the fastening holes on the back plate, a plurality of positioning columns are provided on both sides of the bearing seat, and the positioning columns are connected to the back plate and abut against the bearing seat.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, two vertically distributed positioning columns are provided with positioning grooves on the back plate, and each positioning column end face is provided with a movable block, which slides in the positioning groove, and a spring is installed between the movable blocks.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the outer wall of each positioning column is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve abuts against the outer wall of the bearing seat.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the fastening holes on the back plate are matched with the machine wall panel by bolts.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model is a bearing seat fixing structure for a cotton feed roller of a cotton opener. The bearing seat is installed on a back plate, and then the back plate is installed on a machine wall plate. The bearing seat is fixed through a rubber pad, a positioning column and a rubber sleeve. At the same time, vibration wear can be effectively reduced. This scheme indirectly fixes the bearing seat to the main machine wall plate, while reducing vibration and bearing wear. It will not directly cause damage to the main machine wall plate, nor will it gradually expand the fixing hole of the main machine wall plate. The maintenance is simple and convenient, easy to operate, and the service life of the equipment is extended, and the economic benefits are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixed structure of a bearing seat of a cotton feed roller of a cotton opener;
[0014] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the back plate structure of a fixed structure of a feed roller bearing seat of a cotton opener.
[0015] In the accompanying drawings: 1, back plate; 11, fastening hole; 12, bolt; 13, rubber pad; 14, positioning groove; 2, bearing seat; 3, positioning column; 31, rubber sleeve; 32, movable block; 33, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.
[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for the fixed structure of the bearing seat of the cotton feed roller of the cotton opener: comprising a back plate 1, which is the basis of the entire fixed structure. A rubber pad 13 is arranged on the surface of the back plate 1. The rubber pad 13 not only plays a role in buffering and shock absorption, but more importantly, it provides a stable support for the installation of the bearing seat 2. On the outer side of the rubber pad 13, the bearing seat 2 is accurately placed.
[0018] In order to ensure a firm connection between the bearing seat 2 and the back plate 1, a plurality of fastening holes 11 are provided through the back plate 1. The fastening holes 11 and the bearing seat 2 are fixed by bolts 12. The use of the bolts 12 not only simplifies the installation process, but also provides a strong fastening force, effectively preventing the bearing seat 2 from loosening during operation.
[0019] The fastening holes 11 on the back plate 1 are not only for matching with the bolts 12, but also connected to the machine wall plate. The double connection design further enhances the stability of the entire structure.
[0020] A plurality of positioning columns 3 are provided on both sides of the bearing seat 2. These positioning columns 3 are not only connected to the back plate 1, but also abut against the bearing seat 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the bearing seat 2 in the horizontal direction. In order to further enhance the positioning effect of the positioning columns 3, a positioning groove 14 is designed between two vertically distributed positioning columns 3. The positioning columns 3 can be inserted into the positioning groove 14 more accurately, thereby realizing the precise positioning of the bearing seat 2.
[0021] A movable block 32 is installed on the end surface of each positioning column 3. These movable blocks 32 form a sliding fit with the positioning groove 14, so that the positioning column 3 can be fine-tuned within a certain range. Springs 33 are installed between the relative movable blocks 32. The setting of the spring 33 not only provides elasticity, but also ensures the stability and durability of the positioning column 3.
[0022] In order to further improve the sealing and wear resistance of the bearing seat 2, the outer wall of each positioning column 3 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 31. These rubber sleeves 31 not only form a tight contact with the outer wall of the bearing seat 2, but also play a role in reducing friction and preventing wear.
[0023] In summary, the fixing structure of the bearing seat realizes the stable installation and precise positioning of the bearing seat.
[0024] In this embodiment, the bearing seat 2 is inserted between multiple positioning columns 3, the positioning columns 3 are squeezed, the rubber sleeve 31 is resisted therefrom, acts on the movable block 32, and stretches the spring 33 to complete the positioning, and then the bearing seat 2 and the back plate 1 are assembled by bolts 12, and finally the back plate 1 and the machine wall panel are assembled by bolts 12. This solution indirectly fixes the bearing seat to the main machine wall panel, while reducing vibration and bearing wear, and will not directly cause damage to the main machine wall panel, nor will it gradually expand the fixing hole of the main machine wall panel.
[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model: After the utility model is installed, it works according to the above implementation method until all the working steps are completed.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, these embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can make good use of the present invention and the modified use based on the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cotton feed roller bearing seat fixing structure for a cotton opener, characterized in that: The invention comprises a back plate (1), a rubber pad (13) is provided on the surface of the back plate (1), and a bearing seat (2) is provided on the outer side of the rubber pad (13); a plurality of fastening holes (11) are provided through the back plate (1); bolts (12) are provided between the bearing seat (2) and the fastening holes (11) on the back plate (1); a plurality of positioning columns (3) are provided on both sides of the bearing seat (2), and the positioning columns (3) are connected to the back plate (1) and abut against the bearing seat (2).
2. The bearing seat fixing structure of the cotton feed roller of the cotton opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two positioning columns (3) distributed vertically are provided with positioning grooves (14) on the back plate (1), and each positioning column (3) is provided with a movable block (32) on its end surface. The movable block (32) is slidably matched with the positioning groove (14), and a spring (33) is installed between the movable blocks (32).
3. The bearing seat fixing structure of the cotton feed roller of the cotton opener according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of each positioning column (3) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (31), and the rubber sleeve (31) abuts against the outer wall of the bearing seat (2).
4. The bearing seat fixing structure of the cotton feed roller of the cotton opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fastening holes (11) on the back plate (1) are matched with the machine wall plate via bolts (12).