Scraping device for plastic track construction
By designing a scraping device including scraping, compression and spraying components, the problem of ineffective compression and dust removal in the prior art is solved, and the road surface leveling and construction environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421264578.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing leveling device cannot effectively press the loose soil after scraping, and it is difficult to remove dust, affecting construction efficiency and the health of construction personnel.
A scraping device is designed including a scraping assembly, a pressing assembly and a spray assembly. Through the drive of the transmission assembly, the scraping assembly can flatten the uneven road surface, and the compression assembly can tighten the road surface after being flattened. The spraying assembly achieves dust removal effect by spraying mist-like water droplets combined with dust in the air.
It effectively avoids the problem of loosening of the road surface after the plastic running road surface is scraped, and protects the health of construction workers through dust removal function.
Smart Images

Figure CN222541210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of scraping devices, and in particular relates to a scraping device for plastic runway construction. Background Art
[0002] Compared with the laying of other surface layers, the laying of the plastic layer of the plastic track requires a high degree of refinement, and both the construction thickness and flatness have strict control requirements.
[0003] At present, most of the existing scraping devices have the disadvantage of being unable to compact the loose soil after scraping, which is likely to affect the next step of construction work and greatly increases the limitations of use. At the same time, there is a disadvantage of being inconvenient to remove the dust generated during the scraping process, which is likely to affect the health of construction workers and is inconvenient to use.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a scraping device for plastic track construction to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a scraping device for plastic runway construction, comprising a support assembly, a transmission assembly is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support assembly, a scraping assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission assembly, a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission assembly, a spraying assembly is fixedly installed on the other side of the transmission assembly, and the scraping assembly and the clamping assembly are located at the same height.
[0008] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support frame, four fixed rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support frame, universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the four fixed rods, a push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly installed on the surface of the push rod, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the support frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first bearing and a motor housing, the first bearing is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the first bearing, a screw is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a threaded barrel is threadedly mounted on the surface of the screw, a movable plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the threaded barrel, sliders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the movable plate, both sliders are slidably mounted in the slide groove, the motor housing is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a drive motor is fixedly mounted in the motor housing, and the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes two connecting rods, both of which are fixedly mounted on the movable plate, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting rods, and a scraper is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two connecting plates, one side of each of the connecting plates is fixedly mounted with a second bearing, each of the two second bearings is rotatably mounted with a second rotating shaft, and one end of each of the two second rotating shafts is fixedly mounted with a clamping roller.
[0012] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a liquid storage tank and a sleeve, the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on one side of the support assembly, a water pump is fixedly installed on the side of the liquid storage tank, a telescopic hose is fixedly installed in the water pump, the surface of the telescopic hose passes through the sleeve and is fixedly installed with a liquid collecting tank, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid collecting tank, a box cover is clamped on the top of the liquid storage tank, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the diameter of the telescopic hose.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model uses a manual pushing device to make the leveling component level the uneven road surface and the pressing component press the leveled road surface, thereby achieving the purpose of pressing the road surface. The construction personnel manually push the push rod to drive the transmission component to move, and the movement of the transmission component drives the movable plate to move. The movement of the movable plate drives the two connecting plates to move, and the movement of the two connecting plates drives the two second rotating shafts to rotate. The rotation of the two second rotating shafts drives the pressing rollers to rotate, thereby avoiding the problem of loosening of the road surface after the plastic runway surface is leveled;
[0015] 2. In the utility model, during the process of road scraping, construction workers can control the operation of the spraying assembly through a controller. Since the sprayed mist-like small water droplets merge with the dust in the air and fall down, the purpose of dust removal in the air is achieved. The water pump is controlled by the controller to extract the liquid in the liquid storage tank. The liquid in the liquid storage tank is guided into the liquid collecting tank through the diversion of the telescopic hose, and then the water is discharged with the help of the spray head, so that the water combines with the dust in the air, thereby avoiding the problem of long-term dust flying and causing health problems to construction workers.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying assembly of the utility model.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Support assembly; 101. Support frame; 102. Push rod; 103. Anti-slip sleeve; 104. Fixed rod; 105. Universal wheel; 106. Slide; 2. Transmission assembly; 201. Motor housing; 202. Drive motor; 203. First bearing; 204. First rotating shaft; 205. Screw rod; 206. Threaded barrel; 207. Movable plate; 208. Slider; 3. Scraping assembly; 301. Connecting rod; 302. Fixed plate; 303. Scraper; 4. Pressing assembly; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Second bearing; 403. Second rotating shaft; 404. Pressing roller; 5. Spraying assembly; 501. Liquid storage tank; 502. Water pump; 503. Telescopic hose; 504. Sleeve; 505. Liquid collecting tank; 506. Spraying head; 507. Tank cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a scraping device for plastic track construction, including a support component 1, a transmission component 2 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support component 1, a scraping component 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission component 2, a clamping component 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission component 2, and a spraying component 5 is fixedly installed on the other side of the transmission component 2, and the scraping component 3 and the clamping component 4 are located at the same height.
[0030] When the plastic runway pavement is to be leveled, it is necessary to use the leveling component 3, the pressing component 4 and the spraying component 5 to construct the construction pavement. First, the construction personnel can move the construction device to the use position with the help of the support component 1, and then the construction personnel can control the transmission component 2 to work through the controller. Due to the downward movement transmission of the transmission component 2, the leveling component 3, the pressing component 4 and the spraying component 5 move downward until the leveling component 3 and the pressing component 4 are flush with the plastic runway pavement. Then the construction personnel manually push the device to make the leveling component 3 level the uneven pavement and the pressing component 4 press the pavement after leveling, thereby avoiding the problem of loosening of the plastic runway pavement after leveling. In the construction of the plastic runway pavement, in order to avoid dust flying, the construction personnel can control the spraying component 5 to work through the controller during the process of leveling the pavement. The sprayed mist droplets merge with the dust in the air and fall down, thereby avoiding the problem of dust flying and causing health problems to the construction personnel.
[0031] Thus, by manually pushing the device, the leveling component 3 is used to level the uneven road surface and the pressing component 4 is used to press the leveled road surface, thereby avoiding the problem of loosening of the plastic runway road surface after leveling. During the process of leveling the road surface, the construction workers can control the spraying component 5 through the controller. Since the sprayed mist droplets merge with the dust in the air and fall, the problem of long-term dust flying and causing health problems to the construction workers is avoided.
[0032] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned support assembly 1, the support assembly 1 includes a support frame 101, four fixed rods 104 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 101, and universal wheels 105 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the four fixed rods 104. A push rod 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 101, and an anti-slip sleeve 103 is fixedly installed on the surface of the push rod 102. Slide grooves 106 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the support frame 101.
[0033] When the scraping device needs to be moved, the construction personnel can manually push the support frame 101 with the help of the push rod 102 to move it, and then the support frame 101 will drive the universal wheel 105 installed at the bottom to move, thereby driving the scraping device to move. In addition, two anti-slip sleeves 103 are fixedly installed on the push rod 102 to avoid slipping during the movement of the device.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned transmission component 2, the transmission component 2 includes a first bearing 203 and a motor housing 201, the first bearing 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 101, and a first rotating shaft 204 is rotatably installed in the first bearing 203, a screw rod 205 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 204, a threaded cylinder 206 is threadedly installed on the surface of the screw rod 205, and a movable plate 207 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the threaded cylinder 206, sliders 208 are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable plate 207, and the two sliders 208 are slidably installed in the slide groove 106, the motor housing 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 101, and a drive motor 202 is fixedly installed in the motor housing 201, and the top of the first rotating shaft 204 is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the drive motor 202.
[0035] When the scraping device moves to the use position, the construction personnel can control the driving motor 202 to work through the controller. The driving motor 202 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 204. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 204 will drive the rotation of the screw rod 205. With the help of the threaded installation of the screw rod 205 and the threaded cylinder 206, the movement of the threaded cylinder 206 will be driven. The movement of the threaded cylinder 206 will drive the movement of the movable plate 207. The movement of the movable plate 207 will drive the movement of the scraping component 3, the clamping component 4 and the spraying component 5 until the scraping component 3 and the clamping component 4 are flush with the road surface. This is used to adjust the use height of the scraping component 3, the clamping component 4 and the spraying component 5. In addition, since the support frame 101 is provided with a slide groove 106 that is compatible with the slider 208, the scraping component 3, the clamping component 4 and the spraying component 5 are more stable during the movement.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned scraping component 3, the scraping component 3 includes two connecting rods 301, and the two connecting rods 301 are fixedly installed on the movable plate 207. A fixed plate 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting rods 301, and a scraper 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 302.
[0037] When the scraping component 3 moves to a suitable height, the construction worker manually pushes the support frame 101 with the help of the push rod 102. The movement of the support frame 101 drives the transmission component 2 to move. The movement of the transmission component 2 drives the movable plate 207 to move. The movement of the movable plate 207 drives the connecting rod 301 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 301 drives the fixed plate 302 to move. The movement of the fixed plate 302 in turn drives the scraper 303 to move. The scraper 303 is flush with the road surface to scrape the road surface.
[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned clamping assembly 4, the clamping assembly 4 includes two connecting plates 401, and a second bearing 402 is fixedly installed on one side of the two connecting plates 401, and a second rotating shaft 403 is rotatably installed in the two second bearings 402, and a clamping roller 404 is fixedly installed on one end of the two second rotating shafts 403.
[0039] After the scraping assembly 3 scrapes the road surface, in order to avoid the problem of loosening of the scraped road surface, the construction personnel manually push the push rod 102 to drive the transmission assembly 2 to move, and the movement of the transmission assembly 2 drives the movable plate 207 to move. The movement of the movable plate 207 will drive the two connecting plates 401 to move. The movement of the two connecting plates 401 will drive the two second rotating shafts 403 to rotate. The rotation of the two second rotating shafts will drive the clamping roller 404 to rotate, so as to compact the road surface and avoid the problem of loosening of the road surface after scraping.
[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned spray assembly 5, the spray assembly 5 includes a liquid storage tank 501 and a sleeve 504, the liquid storage tank 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the support assembly 1, a water pump 502 is fixedly installed on the side of the liquid storage tank 501, a telescopic hose 503 is fixedly installed inside the water pump 502, the surface of the telescopic hose 503 passes through the sleeve 504 and is fixedly installed with a liquid collecting tank 505, a plurality of spray heads 506 are fixedly installed on one side of the liquid collecting tank 505, a box cover 507 is clamped on the top of the liquid storage tank 501, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 504 is larger than the diameter of the telescopic hose 503.
[0041] During the process of scraping the road surface, in order to avoid the phenomenon of dust flying, firstly, during the scraping process, the construction workers can control the water pump 502 through the controller. The water pump 502 will extract the liquid in the liquid storage tank 501. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 501 will be guided into the liquid collection tank 505 through the diversion of the telescopic hose 503, and then the water will be discharged with the help of the spray head 506, so that the moisture is combined with the dust in the air, so as to achieve the purpose of dust removal in the air, avoiding the problem of affecting the health of the construction workers during long-term construction.
[0042] Through the above technical solution, the manual pushing device is used to make the leveling component 3 level the uneven road surface and the pressing component 4 presses the leveled road surface, thereby avoiding the problem of loosening of the plastic runway surface after leveling. During the process of leveling the road surface, the construction workers can control the spraying component 5 through the controller. Since the sprayed mist droplets merge with the dust in the air and fall, the problem of long-term dust flying and causing health problems to the construction workers is avoided.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A scraping device for plastic track construction, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: A transmission component (2) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the support component (1); a scraping component (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission component (2); a pressing component (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transmission component (2); a spraying component (5) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the transmission component (2); and the scraping component (3) and the pressing component (4) are located at the same height.
2. A scraping device for plastic track construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a support frame (101), four fixed rods (104) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (101), universal wheels (105) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four fixed rods (104), a push rod (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (101), an anti-slip sleeve (103) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the push rod (102), and sliding grooves (106) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the support frame (101).
3. A scraping device for plastic track construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a first bearing (203) and a motor housing (201); the first bearing (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (101); a first rotating shaft (204) is rotatably mounted in the first bearing (203); a screw rod (205) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (204); a threaded cylinder (206) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the screw rod (205); a movable plate (207) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the threaded cylinder (206); sliders (208) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the movable plate (207); the two sliders (208) are slidably mounted in the slide groove (106); the motor housing (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (101); a driving motor (202) is fixedly mounted in the motor housing (201); and the top end of the first rotating shaft (204) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (202).
4. A scraping device for plastic track construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (3) comprises two connecting rods (301), the two connecting rods (301) are fixedly mounted on the movable plate (207), a fixed plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting rods (301), and a scraper (303) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (302).
5. A scraping device for plastic track construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises two connecting plates (401), one side of each of the two connecting plates (401) is fixedly mounted with a second bearing (402), each of the two second bearings (402) has a second rotating shaft (403) rotatably mounted therein, and one end of each of the two second rotating shafts (403) is fixedly mounted with a clamping roller (404).
6. A scraping device for plastic track construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) comprises a liquid storage tank (501) and a sleeve (504); the liquid storage tank (501) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support assembly (1); a water pump (502) is fixedly mounted on the side of the liquid storage tank (501); a telescopic hose (503) is fixedly mounted inside the water pump (502); a liquid collecting tank (505) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the telescopic hose (503); a plurality of spray heads (506) are fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid collecting tank (505); a box cover (507) is clamped on the top of the liquid storage tank (501); and the inner diameter of the sleeve (504) is larger than the diameter of the telescopic hose (503).