Tunnel ventilator with purification function

Abstract

The tunnel ventilator with the purification function comprises a ventilator body, an air outlet is formed in one end of the ventilator body, an air inlet is formed in the other end of the ventilator body, a supporting frame base is arranged at the bottom of the ventilator body, and an electric control box is installed on the inner side of the supporting frame base. A filter box is mounted at the air inlet, and a filter outlet is formed in one end of the filter box; by means of the ventilator with the purification structure, when the device is used for ventilation, the filter box is installed at one end of the air inlet of the ventilator, and when gas is sucked through negative pressure and exhausted from the air outlet, and the gas enters the filter box, the gas can be effectively adsorbed through activated carbon arranged in the filter box; according to the device, impurities in the gas can be filtered, and if the gas contains unpleasant odor, the unpleasant odor can be adsorbed together, so that a better filtering and purifying function is achieved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel ventilators, and in particular relates to a tunnel ventilator with a purification function. Background Art

[0002] Tunnel ventilators are devices used for air circulation and removal of harmful gases in tunnels. Their working principle is to drive the rotor to rotate through an electric motor. The rotor blades inhale air and propel it axially. At the same time, under the action of centrifugal force, the air is accelerated to flow toward the tunnel exit, thereby forming a negative pressure area and discharging the air in the tunnel to the outside of the tunnel. Tunnel ventilators can generate a certain wind pressure and flow rate to discharge the dirty air and smoke in the tunnel, and at the same time introduce fresh air into the tunnel to ensure the freshness and safety of the air in the tunnel.

[0003] A tunnel ventilator is disclosed in the patent with application number 202223164419.X. Personnel can directly release the fixation of the locking assembly by toggling the assembly, thereby easily completing the disassembly of the mesh cover structure, and no additional tools are required, the operation can be completed by hand, which brings convenience to personnel; in combination with the above application, when using the existing tunnel ventilator, due to the polluted air in the tunnel, during the ventilation process, impurities and dust in the gas are easily discharged together, which affects the air quality and reduces the practicality of the device. For this reason, we propose a tunnel ventilator with a purification function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tunnel ventilator with a purification function to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when using the existing tunnel ventilator, due to the polluted air in the tunnel, impurities and dust in the gas are easily discharged during the ventilation process, which affects the air quality and reduces the practicality of the device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tunnel ventilator with a purification function, comprising a ventilation cylinder, one end of the ventilation cylinder is provided with an air outlet, the other end of the ventilation cylinder is provided with an air inlet, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the ventilation cylinder, an electric control box is installed on the inner side of the support frame, a filter box is installed at the air inlet, one end of the filter box is provided with a filter outlet, the other end of the ventilation cylinder is provided with a filter inlet, a transmission cavity is provided at one end of the inner side of the ventilation cylinder, an activated carbon cavity is provided at the other end of the inner side of the ventilation cylinder, a stirring shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the activated carbon cavity, a stirring scraper is provided on the stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft is located in the transmission cavity and a bevel gear is installed, a stirring rod is installed in the transmission cavity, a worm is installed at one end of the stirring rod, and a stirring handwheel is installed at the other end of the stirring rod.

[0006] Preferably, the filter box is installed at the air inlet of the ventilation cylinder through a filter outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the bevel gear and the worm are meshed with each other through rotation.

[0008] Preferably, a filter plate is provided between the filter inlet and the activated carbon chamber, and the same filter plate is provided between the transmission chamber and the activated carbon chamber, and a filter plate is also provided between the transmission chamber and the filter outlet.

[0009] Preferably, an activated carbon feeding port is provided at the top of the activated carbon chamber, and an activated carbon discharging port is provided at the bottom of the activated carbon chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring scraper rod array is provided in plurality, and the stirring scraper rods are arranged in two groups side by side.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) By setting up the ventilator with a purification structure, when the device is used for ventilation, a filter box is installed at one end of the air inlet of the ventilator. When the gas is sucked in by negative pressure and discharged from the air outlet, when the gas enters the filter box, the activated carbon arranged inside the filter box can effectively adsorb the gas, which can not only filter out impurities in the gas, but also adsorb any unpleasant odor in the gas, thereby achieving a better filtering and evolution function and improving the practicality of the device;

[0013] (2) When the device is in use, the activated carbon disposed in the activated carbon chamber can be stirred by the rotating structure to avoid local contact of the activated carbon, thereby affecting the filtering effect and achieving better filtering and purification. At the same time, when the activated carbon is saturated with adsorption, the activated carbon can be replaced in time, thereby achieving better filtering and purification, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 100, ventilation cylinder; 101, air outlet; 102, support frame; 103, electric control box; 200, filter box; 201, filter outlet; 202, filter inlet; 203, activated carbon feeding port; 204, activated carbon discharge port; 205, transmission chamber; 206, activated carbon chamber; 207, stirring shaft; 208, stirring scraper; 209, stirring rod; 210, stirring hand wheel; 211, bevel gear; 212, worm; 213, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: tunnel ventilators play a vital role in tunnel construction, tunnel ventilation, subway and railway tunnels, mine air ducts and other occasions, and play an important role in maintaining a good working environment and ensuring the safety of personnel. A tunnel ventilator with a purification function includes a ventilation cylinder 100, one end of the ventilation cylinder 100 is provided with an air outlet 101, the other end of the ventilation cylinder 100 is provided with an air inlet, a support frame 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ventilation cylinder 100, the ventilation cylinder 100 is supported and used by the support frame 102, an electric control box 103 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame 102, and an A filter box 200 is provided with a filter outlet 201 at one end of the filter box 200, and a filter inlet 202 is provided at the other end of the ventilation cylinder 100. A transmission chamber 205 is provided at one end of the inner side of the ventilation cylinder 100, and an activated carbon chamber 206 is provided at the other end of the inner side of the ventilation cylinder 100. A stirring shaft 207 is rotatably installed inside the activated carbon chamber 206, and a stirring scraper 208 is welded and fixed on the stirring shaft 207. One end of the stirring shaft 207 is located in the transmission chamber 205 and is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 211. A stirring rod 209 is rotatably installed in the transmission chamber 205, and one end of the stirring rod 209 is installed with an integrated worm 212. The other end of the stirring rod 209 is fixed with a bevel gear 211. A stirring hand wheel 210 is installed at one end. When the tunnel ventilator in the application is used, a filter box 200 is installed at one end of the ventilation cylinder 100 located at the air inlet. When ventilation is performed through the device, air is sucked in from one end of the air inlet through negative pressure, and the sucked gas enters the activated carbon chamber 206 through the filter inlet 202. When the gas enters the activated carbon chamber 206, the activated carbon filled in the activated carbon chamber 206 filters and adsorbs the gas, thereby filtering and adsorbing impurities and dust in the gas. Then the gas enters the transmission chamber 205 and enters the interior of the ventilation cylinder 100 from the filter outlet 201, and is finally discharged from the air outlet 101. When used When the device is used for purification, after using it for a period of time, if the activated carbon located on the side of the filter inlet 202 in the activated carbon chamber 206 has more impurities attached to the surface after adsorption for a period of time, it will affect its filtering effect. At this time, the stirring rod 209 can be rotated by the stirring hand wheel 210. When the stirring rod 209 rotates, it is rotated through the worm 212. The rotating worm 212 drives the bevel gear 211 installed at one end of the stirring shaft 207 to rotate through engagement. The stirring shaft 207 rotates synchronously and drives the stirring scraper 208 to rotate, so as to stir the activated carbon filled in the activated carbon chamber 206. After stirring, it can be better used for filtering and adsorption, thereby improving the practicality and purification function of the device.

[0020] Specifically, the filter box 200 is installed at the air inlet of the ventilation cylinder 100 through the filter outlet 201, which ensures stable installation while the inhaled gas can be filtered and purified through the filter box 200. The bevel gear 211 and the worm 212 are engaged through rotation, and when the stirring rod 209 is rotated, the stirring scraper 208 can be driven to rotate.

[0021] Example 2

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tunnel ventilator with a purification function, a filter plate 213 is fixedly arranged between the filter inlet 202 and the activated carbon chamber 206, and the same filter plate 213 is arranged between the transmission chamber 205 and the activated carbon chamber 206, and a filter plate 213 is also arranged between the transmission chamber 205 and the filter outlet 201, through the filter plate 213, gas can be guaranteed to pass, and at the same time, the various spaces inside the structure can be separated.

[0023] Specifically, an activated carbon feeding port 203 is provided at the top of the activated carbon chamber 206, and an activated carbon discharge port 204 is provided at the bottom of the activated carbon chamber 206, which is convenient for taking and placing the activated carbon. A plurality of stirring scrapers 208 are provided in an array, and two groups of stirring scrapers 208 are arranged side by side. The stirring scrapers 208 can better stir the activated carbon when rotating. After the filter box 200 has been used for a period of time, when the activated carbon in the activated carbon chamber 206 is saturated with adsorption, the saturated activated carbon can be discharged through the activated carbon discharge port 204, and new activated carbon can be filled in through the activated carbon feeding port 203 for use, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the device, and better filtering and purification can be used through the device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tunnel ventilator with a purification function, comprising a ventilation cylinder (100), one end of the ventilation cylinder (100) is provided with an air outlet (101), the other end of the ventilation cylinder (100) is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the ventilation cylinder (100) is provided with a support frame (102), the inner side of the support frame (102) is installed with an electric control box (103), characterized in that: A filter box (200) is installed at the air inlet, one end of the filter box (200) is provided with a filter outlet (201), the other end of the ventilation cylinder (100) is provided with a filter inlet (202), one end of the inner side of the ventilation cylinder (100) is provided with a transmission chamber (205), the other end of the inner side of the ventilation cylinder (100) is provided with an activated carbon chamber (206), a stirring shaft (207) is rotatably installed inside the activated carbon chamber (206), a stirring shaft (207) is provided on the stirring shaft (207), one end of the stirring shaft (207) is located in the transmission chamber (205) and is provided with a bevel gear (211), a stirring rod (209) is installed in the transmission chamber (205), one end of the stirring rod (209) is provided with a worm (212), and the other end of the stirring rod (209) is provided with a stirring hand wheel (210).

2. A tunnel ventilator with purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (200) is installed at the air inlet of the ventilation cylinder (100) via a filter outlet (201).

3. The tunnel ventilator with purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear (211) and the worm (212) are meshed with each other through rotation.

4. The tunnel ventilator with purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (213) is provided between the filter inlet (202) and the activated carbon chamber (206), a similar filter plate (213) is provided between the transmission chamber (205) and the activated carbon chamber (206), and a filter plate (213) is also provided between the transmission chamber (205) and the filter outlet (201).

5. The tunnel ventilator with purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon feeding port (203) is disposed at the top of the activated carbon chamber (206), and an activated carbon discharging port (204) is disposed at the bottom of the activated carbon chamber (206).

6. The tunnel ventilator with purification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring scraping rods (208) are arranged in an array, and two groups of stirring scraping rods (208) are arranged side by side.

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