Feeding device for rubber accelerator production
By inserting a crushing mechanism in the feeding device for rubber accelerator production, the problems of blockage and poor mixing effect caused by moisture and clumping of the rubber accelerator raw materials are solved, and smooth crushing of the raw materials and improving the mixing effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420951110.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Rubber accelerator raw materials are prone to clumping due to moisture in the storage box, resulting in clogging of the feed hopper and poor mixing effect.
A feeding device for producing rubber accelerator is designed, including a feeding hopper, a first storage box and a second storage box, and a built-in crushing mechanism, and the raw material is crushed by reverse rotation of the first and second crushing rollers to avoid agglomeration.
It effectively avoids raw materials being agglomerated in the feeding hopper, prevents clogging, and improves the mixing effect and ensures the normal operation of the production equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222551001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber accelerator feeding, and more specifically to a feeding device for rubber accelerator production. Background Art
[0002] Rubber accelerator refers to a rubber vulcanization accelerator. Rubber vulcanization is mainly carried out using sulfur, but the reaction between sulfur and rubber is very slow, so vulcanization accelerators came into being. The addition of accelerators to the rubber can promote the activation of the vulcanizer, thereby accelerating the cross-linking reaction between the vulcanizer and the rubber molecules, achieving the effect of shortening the vulcanization time and reducing the vulcanization temperature. The main vulcanization accelerators used are mainly sulfonamides, thiazoles, thiurams, and some guanidines, thioureas, and dithiocarbamates according to their chemical structure. Among them, sulfonamides have the best comprehensive performance and are the most widely used. When producing rubber accelerators, the raw materials will be put into the production equipment for processing and production.
[0003] For example, the utility model with the announcement number CN214636119U discloses a feeding device for rubber accelerator production. When working, the device is moved to the working place by the running wheels, and then the running wheels are locked by the brake baffle, so that the device remains stable during the working process; the feeding pipe is opened by the feeding control valve, and according to the production process, several raw materials are fed into the mixing barrel through the feeding hopper and the feeding hopper. When the weight sensor detects that the amount of raw materials transported by the feeding pipe reaches the required amount, the weight sensor will close the feeding control valve in time, thereby closing the feeding pipe; the shaking motor is started, and the shaking motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the shaking slider cooperates with the horizontal slide groove to drive the mixing barrel to shake up and down to achieve the mixing of the raw materials; then continue to feed several other raw materials into the mixing barrel and shake the mixing barrel to achieve mixing, and all the raw materials are put into the mixing barrel in turn and mixed evenly; finally, the discharging hopper is opened by the discharging control valve, and the mixed raw materials are output from the discharging port to the box body, which is convenient for subsequent processing and completes the feeding work.
[0004] Regarding the above scheme: The inventor believes that in the above reference document, the rubber accelerator raw material is fed into the feeding hopper through a feeding pipe, and then fed into the mixing barrel through a feed hopper. However, the rubber accelerator raw material is prone to agglomeration in the storage box due to moisture. When the raw material agglomerates, it is not only easy to block the feed hopper, but also lead to poor mixing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for rubber accelerator production, which can effectively solve the problem that the rubber accelerator raw materials are easily agglomerated in the storage box due to moisture. When the raw materials agglomerate, they not only easily block the feed hopper, but also lead to poor mixing effect.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A feeding device for rubber accelerator production, comprising a feeding hopper, a first storage box and a second storage box are fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding hopper, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first storage box and the second storage box, and the discharge pipe runs through the feeding hopper, a discharge port is provided inside the first storage box and the second storage box, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected inside the first storage box at the discharge port, and a crushing mechanism is provided inside the feeding hopper;
[0008] The crushing mechanism includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding hopper, a first rotating block is fixedly connected to one side of the first crushing roller, a second rotating block is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller, and the first rotating block and the second rotating block both pass through the feeding hopper, a first hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first hollow block, a first bevel gear and a third bevel gear are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating block, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating block, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod through a coupling.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a first supporting block is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod, and the first supporting block is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first limiting ring is provided on one side of the first hollow block, a second limiting ring is provided on the side of the first hollow block away from the first limiting ring, and both the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a rotating groove is provided inside the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is rotatably connected to a second support block located inside the rotating groove, and the second support block is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a second hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper, and a plurality of the second hollow blocks are provided.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support plate, and the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. In the device, the first bevel gear can drive the second rotating block and the second crushing roller to rotate together when rotating, and the third bevel gear can drive the first rotating block and the first crushing roller to rotate when rotating. Because the rotation of the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear can be driven by the connecting rod, people only need to rotate the connecting rod to drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate, which is more convenient. The first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can crush the raw materials of the rubber accelerator by rotating in the opposite direction, which can make some damp and agglomerated raw materials can also be crushed smoothly, so that the raw materials are not easy to block the feeding hopper. At the same time, the unagglomerated raw materials can also make the mixing effect of the production equipment better.
[0017] 2. The support plate in the device can support the motor, and the motor can be used to drive the connecting rod to rotate, making the rotation of the connecting rod more convenient without the need for manual rotation. The first support block can reinforce one side of the connecting rod through the fixing rod, which makes the connecting rod less likely to shake, thereby making it difficult for the third bevel gear to disengage from the fourth bevel gear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0023] 1. Feed hopper; 21. First storage box; 22. Second storage box; 23. Discharge port; 24. Solenoid valve; 25. Discharge pipe; 31. First crushing roller; 32. Second crushing roller; 33. First rotating block; 34. Second rotating block; 35. First hollow block; 36. Connecting rod; 37. First bevel gear; 38. Second bevel gear; 39. Third bevel gear; 310. Fourth bevel gear; 41. Support plate; 42. Motor; 51. Fixed rod; 52. First support block; 61. First limiting ring; 62. Second limiting ring; 71. Rotating groove; 72. Second support block; 8. Second hollow block; 9. Reinforcement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example:
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A feeding device for rubber accelerator production includes a feeding hopper 1, and a first storage box 21 and a second storage box 22 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding hopper 1. The feeding hopper 1 can be connected to the feed port of the rubber accelerator production equipment, and the raw materials of the rubber accelerator can be placed inside the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22, and two different raw materials can be placed. At the same time, the size of the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0027] In addition, the lower sides of the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 are fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 25, and the discharge pipe 25 passes through the feeding hopper 1. The first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 are both provided with discharge ports 23. The first storage box 21 is located inside the discharge port 23 and is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve 24. The feeding hopper 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism. The raw materials inside the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 can fall into the discharge pipe 25 and the feeding hopper 1 through the discharge port 23, and then fall smoothly into the interior of the output device, and the discharge pipe 25 can be used to block and open the discharge port 23.
[0028] The crushing mechanism includes a first crushing roller 31 and a second crushing roller 32 which are rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding hopper 1. A first rotating block 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the first crushing roller 31, and a second rotating block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller 32. The first rotating block 33 and the second rotating block 34 both penetrate the feeding hopper 1. The first rotating block 33 and the second rotating block 34 can be used to support the first crushing roller 31 and the second crushing roller 32, and the first crushing roller 31 and the second crushing roller 32 can crush the raw materials of the rubber accelerator by rotating in the opposite direction, which can make some damp and agglomerated raw materials can also be crushed smoothly, so that the raw materials are not easy to block the feeding hopper 1. At the same time, the unagglomerated raw materials can also make the mixing effect of the production equipment better.
[0029] In addition, a first hollow block 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper 1, and a connecting rod 36 is rotatably connected inside the first hollow block 35. The first hollow block 35 can be used to support the connecting rod 36, and the connecting rod 36 can drive the first bevel gear 37 and the third bevel gear 39 to rotate together when rotating.
[0030] In addition, the outer side of the connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 37 and the third bevel gear 39, the outer side of the second rotating block 34 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 38, and the second bevel gear 38 and the first bevel gear 37 are meshed with each other, the outer side of the first rotating block 33 is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear 310, and the fourth bevel gear 310 and the third bevel gear 39 are meshed with each other, the second bevel gear 38 can connect the first bevel gear 37 and the second rotating block 34, so that the first bevel gear 37 can drive the second rotating block 34 and the second crushing roller 32 to rotate together when rotating, and the fourth bevel gear 310 can connect the third bevel gear 39 and the first rotating block Block 33, so that the third bevel gear 39 can drive the first rotating block 33 and the first crushing roller 31 to rotate when it rotates, because the rotation of the first bevel gear 37 and the third bevel gear 39 can be driven by the connecting rod 36, which makes people only need to rotate the connecting rod 36 to drive the first crushing roller 31 and the second crushing roller 32 to rotate, which is more convenient. At the same time, the first bevel gear 37, the second bevel gear 38, the third bevel gear 39, and the fourth bevel gear 310 are arranged in a mirror image, so that the second bevel gear 38 and the fourth bevel gear 310 can be driven to reverse, so that the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 can also rotate smoothly in the opposite direction.
[0031] Specifically, a support plate 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper 1, a motor 42 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate 41, and the output shaft of the motor 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 36 through a coupling. The support plate 41 can support the motor 42, and the motor 42 can be used to drive the connecting rod 36 to rotate, making the rotation of the connecting rod 36 more convenient without the need for manual rotation.
[0032] Specifically, one side of the connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 51, and a first support block 52 is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 51, and the first support block 52 is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper 1. The first support block 52 can reinforce one side of the connecting rod 36 through the fixing rod 51, which makes the connecting rod 36 less likely to shake, and further makes the third bevel gear 39 less likely to disengage from the fourth bevel gear 310.
[0033] Specifically, a first limiting ring 61 is provided on one side of the first hollow block 35, and a second limiting ring 62 is provided on the side of the first hollow block 35 away from the first limiting ring 61, and the first limiting ring 61 and the second limiting ring 62 are both fixedly connected to the connecting rod 36. The first limiting ring 61 and the second limiting ring 62 can limit the connecting rod 36, so that the connecting rod 36 is not easy to move inside the first hollow block 35, thereby maintaining stability, so that the first bevel gear 37 and the third bevel gear 39 can both maintain meshing with the second bevel gear 38 and the fourth bevel gear 310.
[0034] Specifically, a rotating groove 71 is opened inside the feeding hopper 1, and the feeding hopper 1 is rotatably connected to the second support block 72 inside the rotating groove 71, and the second support block 72 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 31. The rotating groove 71 can support the first crushing roller 31 through the second support block 72, so that the first crushing roller 31 is more stable inside the feeding hopper 1 and is not prone to tilting. A rotating groove 71 and a second support block 72 are also provided on one side of the second crushing roller 32, which can make the second crushing roller 32 more stable.
[0035] Specifically, a second hollow block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper 1, and the internal threaded connection bolts of the second hollow block 8 enable the feeding hopper 1 to be fixed to the feed port of the production equipment through the second hollow block 8 and the bolts, and a plurality of second hollow blocks 8 are provided, which can achieve a better fixing effect.
[0036] Specifically, a reinforcing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support plate 41, and the reinforcing rod 9 is fixedly connected to the hopper 1. The reinforcing rod 9 can reinforce the support plate 41, so that the support plate 41 is not prone to breakage and deformation on one side of the hopper 1, thereby better supporting the motor 42.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using the device, firstly, the feed hopper 1 is installed on the feed port of the equipment for producing rubber accelerators, and then the solenoid valve 24 is opened to allow the raw materials inside the first storage box 21 and the second storage box 22 to fall into the feed hopper 1 through the discharge pipe 25. At the same time, the motor 42 can be started to drive the connecting rod 36 to rotate, and the connecting rod 36 will drive the first bevel gear 37 and the third bevel gear 39 to rotate. At the same time, the first bevel gear 37 will drive the second rotating block 34 and the second crushing roller 32 to rotate through the second bevel gear 38, and the third bevel gear 39 will drive the first rotating block 33 and the first crushing roller 31 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 310. The third bevel gear 39 and the first bevel gear 37 are arranged in a mirror image, so that the second crushing roller 32 and the first crushing roller 31 can rotate in the opposite direction, so as to crush the falling raw materials, and the crushed raw materials will fall into the interior of the production equipment through the feeding hopper 1 for production. Since the raw materials will be crushed by the first crushing roller 31 and the second crushing roller 32, even if the raw materials are damp and agglomerated, it will not easily block the feeding hopper 1 due to the crushing. At the same time, the unagglomerated raw materials can also make the mixing effect of the production equipment better. At this point, the problem that the rubber accelerator raw materials are prone to agglomeration due to moisture in the first storage box 21 can be solved. When the raw materials are agglomerated, they are not only easy to block the feed hopper, but also lead to poor mixing effect.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production, comprising a feeding hopper (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the feeding hopper (1) is fixedly connected to a first material storage box (21) and a second material storage box (22); the lower sides of the first material storage box (21) and the second material storage box (22) are fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (25), and the discharge pipe (25) passes through the feeding hopper (1); the first material storage box (21) and the second material storage box (22) are both provided with a discharge port (23); the first material storage box (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge port (23); and a crushing mechanism is provided inside the feeding hopper (1); The pulverizing mechanism comprises a first pulverizing roller (31) and a second pulverizing roller (32) which are rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding hopper (1); a first rotating block (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the first pulverizing roller (31); a second rotating block (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the second pulverizing roller (32); and both the first rotating block (33) and the second rotating block (34) pass through the feeding hopper (1); a first hollow block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper (1); and a rotating block (35) is provided inside the first hollow block (35). The first rotating block (33) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (36), the outer side of the connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (37) and a third bevel gear (39), the outer side of the second rotating block (34) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (38), and the second bevel gear (38) and the first bevel gear (37) are meshed with each other, and the outer side of the first rotating block (33) is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (310), and the fourth bevel gear (310) and the third bevel gear (39) are meshed with each other.
2. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper (1), a motor (42) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate (41), and an output shaft of the motor (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (36) via a coupling.
3. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (36), a first supporting block (52) is provided on the outer side of the fixing rod (51), and the first supporting block (52) is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper (1).
4. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting ring (61) is provided on one side of the first hollow block (35), a second limiting ring (62) is provided on the side of the first hollow block (35) away from the first limiting ring (61), and both the first limiting ring (61) and the second limiting ring (62) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (36).
5. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating groove (71) is provided inside the feeding hopper (1), and the feeding hopper (1) is rotatably connected to a second support block (72) located inside the rotating groove (71), and the second support block (72) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (31).
6. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hollow block (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper (1), and a plurality of the second hollow blocks (8) are provided.
7. A feeding device for rubber accelerator production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support plate (41), and the reinforcing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper (1).