Water-free raised dust treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flying dust treatment devices, in particular to a waterless flying dust treatment device which comprises a vehicle body, a treatment box is fixedly connected to one side of the vehicle body, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, an air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the treatment box. And one side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with two guide rods, and one side of each guide rod is slidably connected with a scraping plate. Compared with the prior art, the dust removal device has the advantages that the filter plate is arranged in the treatment box, so that air extracted by the exhaust fan through the air suction pipe is filtered, dust is prevented from entering the exhaust fan, then the driving motor, the transmission wheel and the belt are used for driving the two screw rods to rotate, the scraping plate moves on the screw rods, dust on the surface of the filter plate is scraped, and the dust removal effect is good. And then through the water at the bottom of the treatment box, the dust scraped by the scraping plate is fused with the water, so that the dust in the treatment box is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust processing devices, in particular to a waterless dust processing device. Background Art

[0002] Dust is easily generated during the construction process of a building project. In order to prevent dust from polluting the environment, the dust is treated by a dust treatment device. However, the existing dust treatment device sprays water into the air, which will result in a large waste of water resources.

[0003] In this regard, the utility model proposes a waterless dust treatment device to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.

[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterless dust treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a waterless dust treatment device, including a body, a treatment box is fixedly connected to one side of the body, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, an air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, two guide rods are fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, a scraper is slidably connected to one side of the two guide rods, a screw is threadedly connected to one side of the two scrapers, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the two screws, a belt is rotatably connected to one side of the two transmission wheels, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the screws, a metal bellows is rotatably connected to one side of the treatment box, a dust suction port is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, and a valve is fixedly installed in the middle of the water pipe.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a first through hole is opened on one side of the processing box, the inner surface of the first through hole is matched with the outer surface of the suction pipe, and one side of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the first through hole.

[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: the air inside the treatment box is extracted by using the suction pipe, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the treatment box, thereby sucking the external dust into the treatment box.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a second through hole is opened on one side of the scraper, the inner surface of the second through hole is matched with the outer surface of the guide rod, and the scraper is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod through the second through hole.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a third through hole is opened on one side of the scraper, the inner surface of the third through hole is matched with the outer surface of the screw, and the scraper is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw through the third through hole.

[0011] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a fourth through hole is opened on one side of the processing box, the inner surface of the fourth through hole is matched with the outer surface of one side of the screw, and one side of the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fourth through hole.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: the rotation of the screw drives the scraper to move up and down, thereby scraping off the dust on the surface of the filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a first groove is opened on one side of the transmission wheel, the inner surface of the first groove is matched with the outer surface of the belt, and the belt is rotatably connected to the inside of the first groove.

[0014] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a fifth through hole is opened on one side of the processing box, the inner surface of the fifth through hole is matched with the outer surface of the metal bellows, and one side of the metal bellows is fixedly connected to the inside of the fifth through hole.

[0015] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a sixth through hole is opened on one side of the processing box, the inner surface of the sixth through hole is matched with the outer surface of the water pipe, and one side of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the sixth through hole.

[0016] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: water is transported to and discharged from the inside of the processing box through the water pipe, so as to facilitate the cleaning of dust inside the processing box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] By setting a filter plate inside the processing box, the air drawn by the exhaust fan through the suction pipe is filtered to prevent dust from entering the exhaust fan, and then the two screws are driven to rotate by a driving motor, a transmission wheel and a belt, so that the scraper moves on the screw to scrape off the dust on the surface of the filter plate. The dust scraped off by the scraper is merged with the water through the water at the bottom of the processing box, which facilitates the cleaning of the dust inside the processing box.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the processing box according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the suction pipe connection structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper moving structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1-car body, 2-processing box, 3-exhaust fan, 4-suction pipe, 5-filter plate, 6-guide rod, 7-scraper, 8-screw, 9-transmission wheel, 10-belt, 11-drive motor, 12-metal bellows, 13-dust suction port, 14-water pipe, 15-valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a waterless dust treatment device comprises a body 1, a treatment box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, an exhaust fan 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 2, an air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 3, an air suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust fan 3, the air suction pipe 4 is arranged at a higher position, much higher than the water surface inside the treatment box 2, a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 2, two guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 2, a scraper 7 is slidably connected to one side of the two guide rods 6, a screw 8 is threadedly connected to one side of the two scrapers 7, a bearing is fixedly connected to the contact position between the screw 8 and the top of the treatment box 2, and one side of the two screws 8 is fixedly connected A transmission wheel 9, one side of the two transmission wheels 9 is rotatably connected to a belt 10, one side of one of the screw rods 8 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 is fixedly installed on the processing box 2, and the output end is connected to the screw rod 8, thereby driving the screw rod 8 to rotate, a battery is arranged on the vehicle body 1, the exhaust fan 3 and the driving motor 11 are electrically connected to the battery, one side of the processing box 2 is rotatably connected to a metal bellows 12, one side of the metal bellows 12 is fixedly connected to a dust suction port 13, the angle and position of the dust suction port 13 can be adjusted through the metal bellows 12, one side of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 14, and a valve 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the water pipe 14.

[0028] A first through hole is opened on one side of the processing box 2, and the inner surface of the first through hole is adapted to the outer surface of the suction pipe 4. One side of the suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first through hole. When in use, the valve 15 is opened, and water is added to the inside of the processing box 2 through the water pipe 14 until the water surface submerges the bottom of the processing box 2.

[0029] A second through hole is opened on one side of the scraper 7, and the inner surface of the second through hole is adapted to the outer surface of the guide rod 6. The scraper 7 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 6 through the second through hole, and then the valve 15 is closed. Through the operation of the exhaust fan 3, the air inside the processing box 2 is extracted by the suction pipe 4, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the processing box 2, thereby sucking the external dust into the processing box 2 through the dust suction port 13 and the metal bellows 12.

[0030] A third through hole is formed on one side of the scraper 7 , the inner surface of the third through hole is matched with the outer surface of the screw 8 , and the scraper 7 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw through the third through hole.

[0031] A fourth through hole is opened on one side of the processing box 2, and the inner surface of the fourth through hole is adapted to the outer surface of one side of the screw 8. One side of the screw 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fourth through hole, and the dust is isolated from the wind through the action of the filter plate 5. Then, the screw 8 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 11, so that the scraper 7 moves up and down on the screw 8 and the guide rod 9, thereby preventing the filter plate 5 from being blocked.

[0032] A first groove is formed on one side of the driving wheel 9. The inner surface of the first groove matches the outer surface of the belt 10. The belt 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first groove.

[0033] A fifth through hole is opened on one side of the treatment box 2, and the inner surface of the fifth through hole is adapted to the outer surface of the metal bellows 12. One side of the metal bellows 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fifth through hole. The scraper 7 is moved downward so that the dust on the scraper 7 is dissolved in the water at the bottom of the water treatment box 2, which makes it convenient for the scraper 7 to scrape off the dust attached to the filter plate 5 and also facilitates the treatment of the dust in the treatment box 2.

[0034] A sixth through hole is opened on one side of the processing box 2, the inner surface of the sixth through hole is matched with the outer surface of the water pipe 14, and one side of the water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sixth through hole.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] By setting a filter plate 5 inside the processing box 2, the air extracted by the exhaust fan 3 through the suction pipe 4 is filtered to prevent dust from entering the exhaust fan 3, and then the two screws 8 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 11, the transmission wheel 9 and the belt 10, so that the scraper 7 moves on the screw 8, thereby scraping off the dust on the surface of the filter plate 5. The dust scraped off by the scraper 7 is merged with the water through the water at the bottom of the processing box 2, which facilitates the cleaning of the dust inside the processing box 2.

Claims

1. A waterless dust treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), one side of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a processing box (2), one side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (3), the input end of the exhaust fan (3) is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (4), one side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (5), one side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to two guide rods (6), one side of the two guide rods (6) is slidably connected to a scraper (7), one side of the two scrapers (7) is threadedly connected to a screw (8), and the two guide rods (6) are fixedly connected to a scraper (7), and one side of the two scrapers (7) is threadedly connected to a screw (8), and the two guide rods (6) are fixedly connected to a scraper (7). One side of each of the screw rods (8) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (9), one side of the two transmission wheels (9) is rotatably connected to a belt (10), one side of one of the screw rods (8) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (11), one side of the processing box (2) is rotatably connected to a metal bellows (12), one side of the metal bellows (12) is fixedly connected to a dust suction port (13), one side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (14), and a valve (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of the water pipe (14).

2. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole is provided on one side of the processing box (2), the inner surface of the first through hole is matched with the outer surface of the suction pipe (4), and one side of the suction pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first through hole.

3. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second through hole is provided on one side of the scraper (7), the inner surface of the second through hole is matched with the outer surface of the guide rod (6), and the scraper (7) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (6) through the second through hole.

4. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third through hole is provided on one side of the scraper (7), the inner surface of the third through hole is matched with the outer surface of the screw (8), and the scraper (7) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (8) through the third through hole.

5. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth through hole is opened on one side of the processing box (2), the inner surface of the fourth through hole is matched with the outer surface of one side of the screw rod (8), and one side of the screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fourth through hole.

6. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first groove is formed on one side of the transmission wheel (9), the inner surface of the first groove is matched with the outer surface of the belt (10), and the belt (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first groove.

7. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fifth through hole is provided on one side of the processing box (2), the inner surface of the fifth through hole is matched with the outer surface of the metal bellows (12), and one side of the metal bellows (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fifth through hole.

8. The waterless dust treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sixth through hole is provided on one side of the treatment box (2), the inner surface of the sixth through hole is adapted to the outer surface of the water pipe (14), and one side of the water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sixth through hole.

Images