Rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure
By introducing a pre-pressing bending mechanism into the rolling mechanism, and using a combination of soft and hard bending rollers to pre-pressing and bending materials, the problems of low processing efficiency and poor user experience in the existing rolling mechanism are solved, higher processing efficiency and yield are achieved, and straight edge phenomenon after material forming is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420542457.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing round coiling mechanism has problems such as low yield, low processing efficiency and poor user experience during the processing process, especially when inserting the steel sheet between the rollers, and straight edges are prone to occur at both ends of the material after round coiling.
A round coil mechanism having a pre-pressing structure is designed, including a pre-pressing bending mechanism, a round coil roller mechanism and a roller drive mechanism. The pre-pressing bending mechanism initially curls the material through the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller, and adjusts the arc of the pre-pressing bending through the combination of a soft rubber layer and a hard material.
The material is pre-pressed and bending through the pre-pressing bending mechanism, so that the material produces a certain arc before entering the round roller mechanism, which improves the forming quality of the material, reduces the straight edge phenomenon, improves the processing efficiency and yield, and improves the user experience.
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Figure CN222551777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling mechanisms, in particular to a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure. Background Art
[0002] The curling mechanism is a device that rolls the material into a set curvature. Many parts that require a certain curvature need to be processed by this mechanism. For example, the head frame of headphones has steel bars inside. The steel bars need to have a certain curvature to meet the requirements of the head shape and ensure a certain rigidity by themselves.
[0003] The existing rolling mechanism usually adopts three rollers for rolling action. The three rollers are arranged adjacent to each other and have a triangular cross-section. When the mechanism is used, the steel sheet needs to be manually inserted between the three rollers. Since the steel sheet is a long straight plate, a certain amount of force is required during the insertion process to fully insert the end of the steel sheet between the three rollers to complete automatic rolling, which affects the user experience of the processing personnel. In addition, straight edges are likely to appear on both ends of the material after rolling, resulting in low yield and low processing efficiency, which is not conducive to improving the competitiveness of the enterprise. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure, which solves the problems of low yield, low processing efficiency and poor user experience in the prior art rolling mechanism.
[0005] The utility model discloses a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure, comprising a rolling mechanism bracket, on which a roller driving mechanism, a rolling roller mechanism and a pre-pressing and bending mechanism are arranged, the pre-pressing and bending mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the rolling roller mechanism, the roller driving mechanism can drive the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-pressing and bending mechanism to work, the pre-pressing and bending mechanism comprises a first pressing and bending roller and a second pressing and bending roller, the first pressing and bending roller can cooperate with the second pressing and bending roller to preliminarily roll and bend the material and convey it to the rolling roller mechanism.
[0006] The utility model is further improved in that a soft rubber layer is sleeved on the first bending roller, the second bending roller is made of a hard material, and the second bending roller is arranged in close contact with the first bending roller.
[0007] The utility model is further improved and also includes two groups of bending adjustment components, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the second bending roller. The second bending roller can change the relative distance between it and the first bending roller and the size of the pre-stressing arc through the bending adjustment components.
[0008] The utility model is further improved, and the pressure bending adjustment component includes a pressure bending locking piece, a pressure bending push block and a pressure bending swing adjustment piece. A pressure bending slide groove cooperating with the pressure bending push block is provided on the rolling mechanism bracket. The pressure bending locking piece can lock the pressure bending push block in the pressure bending slide groove. The pressure bending swing adjustment piece is connected to the second pressure bending roller, and the pressure bending swing adjustment piece can adjust the relative angle between the second pressure bending roller and the first pressure bending roller.
[0009] The utility model is further improved in that the roller drive mechanism comprises a first active roller, a second active roller and a third driven roller, and the first active roller, the second active roller and the third driven roller are parallel to each other.
[0010] The utility model is further improved. The roller driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a linkage gear set. The moving end of the driving motor is connected to the linkage gear set. The linkage gear set is respectively connected to the first active roller, the second active roller and the first bending roller. The driving motor can simultaneously drive the first active roller, the second active roller and the first bending roller to rotate through the linkage gear set.
[0011] The utility model is further improved in that the first active roller, the second active roller and the third driven roller are all made of hard material.
[0012] The utility model is further improved and also includes two sets of curling adjustment components, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the third driven roller. The third driven roller can change the relative distance between the first active roller and the second active roller through the curling adjustment components.
[0013] The utility model is further improved, the rolling adjustment component includes a rolling locking piece, a rolling push block and a rolling swing adjustment piece, the rolling mechanism bracket is provided with a rolling slide groove cooperating with the rolling push block, the rolling locking piece can lock the rolling push block in the rolling slide groove, the rolling swing adjustment piece is connected to the third driven roller, and the rolling swing adjustment piece can adjust the relative angles of the third driven roller and the first active roller and the second active roller respectively.
[0014] The utility model is further improved and also includes a limit assembly, which includes a limit frame, on which an adjusting connector and two groups of limit plates are arranged, the two groups of limit plates are arranged in parallel, the adjusting connector can adjust the relative distance between the two groups of limit plates, the two groups of limit plates can limit the left and right displacement of the material during the rolling process, the two groups of limit plates are sleeved on the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-bending mechanism, and the two groups of limit plates are provided with rolling through holes that respectively cooperate with the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-bending mechanism.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure. By adopting its structure, the problems of low processing efficiency and poor user experience of straight edges at both ends of the material after rolling in the prior art can be effectively solved. By using this product structure, the pre-pressing and bending mechanism pre-bends the material so that a certain curvature is generated at both ends of the material before the material passes through the rolling roller, and the material can be smoothly fed into the rolling roller mechanism, so that there are no straight edges at both ends after the material is formed. While improving the processing experience of the processing personnel, it can also improve the processing efficiency and yield, which is beneficial to improving the competitiveness of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a rolling mechanism with a pre-stressing structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0021] Reference to "embodiments" in the present invention means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present invention may be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure, including a rolling mechanism bracket 1, on which a roller driving mechanism, a rolling roller mechanism and a pre-pressing and bending mechanism are arranged, and the pre-pressing and bending mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the rolling roller mechanism. The roller driving mechanism can drive the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-pressing and bending mechanism to work, and the pre-pressing and bending mechanism includes a first pressing and bending roller 2 and a second pressing and bending roller 3.
[0024] The first bending roller 2 can cooperate with the second bending roller 3 to initially bend the material and convey it to the rolling roller mechanism.
[0025] The pre-bending mechanism can initially press the material into a certain arc before rolling, making it easier for the material to enter the rolling roller mechanism for rolling.
[0026] The first bending roller 2 is sleeved with a soft rubber layer, and the second bending roller 3 is made of a hard material. The second bending roller 3 and the first bending roller 2 are arranged in close contact.
[0027] Through the soft-hard matching structure setting, the second bending roller 3 can bend the material on the soft rubber layer through the matching of the soft rubber layer.
[0028] The curling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure further comprises two sets of bending adjustment components, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the second bending roller 3 .
[0029] By setting the bending adjustment component, the second bending roller 3 can change the relative distance with the first bending roller 2 through the bending adjustment component, thereby changing the arc size of the pre-bending of the material.
[0030] The bending adjustment assembly includes a bending locking piece 4, a bending push block 5 and a bending swing adjustment piece 6. A bending slide groove 101 cooperating with the bending push block 5 is provided on the rolling mechanism bracket 1. The bending locking piece 4 can lock the bending push block 5 in the bending slide groove 101. The bending swing adjustment piece 6 is connected to the second bending roller 3.
[0031] By setting the bending swing adjustment member 6, the relative angle between the second bending roller 3 and the first bending roller 2 can be effectively adjusted, further improving the flexibility of adjusting the second bending roller 3 and flexibly changing the pre-bending curling curvature.
[0032] The roller driving mechanism comprises a first active roller 7 , a second active roller 8 and a third driven roller 9 , and the first active roller 7 , the second active roller 8 and the third driven roller 9 are parallel to each other.
[0033] The first active roller 7, the second active roller 8 and the third driven roller 9 are arranged in a triangle when viewed from the end direction.
[0034] The roller driving mechanism includes a driving motor 10 and a linkage gear set 11. The moving end of the driving motor 10 is connected to the linkage gear set 11. The linkage gear set 11 is respectively connected to the first active roller 7, the second active roller 8 and the first bending roller 2. The driving motor 10 can simultaneously drive the first active roller 7, the second active roller 8 and the first bending roller 2 to rotate through the linkage gear set 11.
[0035] The first active roller 7, the second active roller 8 and the third driven roller 9 are all made of hard materials. Through the setting of the hard materials, the material can be effectively rolled into a circle according to the set shape, which solves the problem of error in the pressing curvature caused by the traditional use of soft rubber materials.
[0036] The rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure further comprises two sets of rolling adjustment components, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the third driven roller 9 .
[0037] By setting the curling adjustment component, the third driven roller 9 can change the relative distance between the first active roller 7 and the second active roller 8 through the curling adjustment component, so as to adjust the curvature of the material curling.
[0038] The curling adjustment component includes a curling locking piece 12, a curling push block 13 and a curling swing adjustment piece 14. The curling mechanism bracket 1 is provided with a curling groove 102 that cooperates with the curling push block 13. The curling locking piece 12 can lock the curling push block 13 in the curling groove 102. The curling swing adjustment piece 14 is connected to the third driven roller 9.
[0039] By setting the curling swing adjusting member 14, the relative angles between the third driven roller 9 and the first active roller 7 and the second active roller 8 can be adjusted, thereby further improving the flexibility of adjusting the third driven roller 9 and flexibly changing the curling curvature.
[0040] The curling adjustment assembly also includes a reset auxiliary spring, which is arranged in the curling slide groove 102, and the curling slide groove 102 and the curling push block 13 respectively limit the two ends of the reset auxiliary spring, and the reset auxiliary spring can assist the curling push block 13 to reset.
[0041] A bending adjustment bearing is provided on the bending swing adjusting member 6, and both ends of the second bending roller 3 are respectively arranged in the bending adjustment bearings correspondingly arranged on the bending swing adjusting member 6, and a curling adjustment bearing is also provided on the curling swing adjusting member 14, and both ends of the third driven roller 9 are respectively arranged in the curling adjustment bearings correspondingly arranged on the circular swing adjusting member 14.
[0042] The bending adjustment bearing and the curling adjustment bearing are both angular contact bearings or self-aligning bearings. The second bending roller 3 and the third driven roller 9 are self-balanced or parallel and are closely arranged.
[0043] The rolling mechanism with a pre-stressing structure also includes a limit assembly, which includes a limit frame 15, on which an adjusting connector and two groups of limit plates 16 are arranged, the two groups of limit plates 16 are arranged in parallel, and the adjusting connector can adjust the relative distance between the two groups of limit plates 16, the two groups of limit plates 16 are sleeved on the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-stressing bending mechanism, and the two groups of limit plates 16 are provided with rolling through holes 161 that respectively cooperate with the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-stressing bending mechanism.
[0044] By setting the limit assembly, the precise requirement for rolling can be met. By placing the processed material between the limit plates 16, the left and right displacement of the material during the rolling process can be effectively limited, so that the rolling can be done accurately.
[0045] A guiding slope 17 is arranged on the rolling mechanism bracket 1, and the guiding slope 17 is arranged below the rolling roller mechanism. The guiding slope 17 can cooperate with the rolling roller mechanism to discharge the material.
[0046] The working process of the rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure provided in this embodiment is as follows: Compared with the existing rolling mechanism, the embodiment of the utility model provides the advantage of convenient feeding.
[0047] The operator places the steel bar into the pre-bending mechanism for pre-bending.
[0048] After the pre-bending is completed, the pre-bending mechanism sends the pre-bent material between the first active roller 7 , the second active roller 8 and the third driven roller 9 .
[0049] After the bending is completed, the material is separated from the rolling roller mechanism, falls onto the guide slope 17, and then enters the material receiving box.
[0050] The adoption of this mechanism can effectively solve the problems of low processing efficiency and poor user experience of the rolling mechanism in the prior art. By using this product structure, the pre-bending mechanism pre-bends the material so that the material has a certain curvature and can be smoothly fed into the rolling roller mechanism, which improves the processing experience of the processing personnel while improving the processing efficiency, which is beneficial to improving the competitiveness of the enterprise.
[0051] The specific implementation methods described above are preferred implementation methods of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the specific implementation scope of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model includes but is not limited to the specific implementation methods. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure, characterized in that: It includes a rolling mechanism bracket, on which a roller driving mechanism, a rolling roller mechanism and a pre-bending mechanism are arranged. The pre-bending mechanism is arranged at the feeding end of the rolling roller mechanism. The roller driving mechanism can drive the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-bending mechanism to work. The pre-bending mechanism includes a first bending roller and a second bending roller. The first bending roller can cooperate with the second bending roller to preliminarily bend the material and convey it to the rolling roller mechanism.
2. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bending roller is sleeved with a soft rubber layer, the second bending roller is made of a hard material, and the second bending roller is arranged in close contact with the first bending roller.
3. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes two groups of bending adjustment components, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the second bending roller. The second bending roller can change the relative distance between it and the first bending roller and the size of the pre-stressing arc through the bending adjustment components.
4. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending adjustment assembly includes a bending locking piece, a bending push block and a bending swing adjusting piece. The rolling mechanism bracket is provided with a bending slide groove that cooperates with the bending push block. The bending locking piece can lock the bending push block in the bending slide groove. The bending swing adjusting piece is connected to the second bending roller, and the bending swing adjusting piece can adjust the relative angle between the second bending roller and the first bending roller.
5. The rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The roller driving mechanism comprises a first active roller, a second active roller and a third driven roller, and the first active roller, the second active roller and the third driven roller are parallel to each other.
6. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a linkage gear set, the moving end of the driving motor is connected to the linkage gear set, and the linkage gear set is respectively connected to the first active roller, the second active roller and the first bending roller. The driving motor can simultaneously drive the first active roller, the second active roller and the first bending roller to rotate through the linkage gear set.
7. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first active roller, the second active roller and the third driven roller are all made of hard materials.
8. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes two sets of curling adjustment components, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the third driven roller. The third driven roller can change the relative distance between the first active roller and the second active roller through the curling adjustment components.
9. The rolling mechanism with pre-pressing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rolling adjustment component includes a rolling locking piece, a rolling pushing block and a rolling swing adjusting piece. The rolling mechanism bracket is provided with a rolling slide groove that cooperates with the rolling pushing block. The rolling locking piece can lock the rolling pushing block in the rolling slide groove. The rolling swing adjusting piece is connected to the third driven roller, and the rolling swing adjusting piece can adjust the relative angles of the third driven roller and the first active roller and the second active roller respectively.
10. The rolling mechanism with a pre-pressing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a limit assembly, which includes a limit frame, on which an adjustment connector and two groups of limit plates are arranged, the two groups of limit plates are arranged in parallel, the adjustment connector can adjust the relative distance between the two groups of limit plates, the two groups of limit plates can limit the left and right displacement of the material during the rolling process, the two groups of limit plates are sleeved on the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-bending mechanism, and the two groups of limit plates are provided with rolling through holes that respectively cooperate with the rolling roller mechanism and the pre-bending mechanism.